initial support for training textual inversion

modules/textual_inversion/dataset.py

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+import os
+import numpy as np
+import PIL
+import torch
+from PIL import Image
+from torch.utils.data import Dataset
+from torchvision import transforms
+
+import random
+import tqdm
+
+
+class PersonalizedBase(Dataset):
+    def __init__(self, data_root, size=None, repeats=100, flip_p=0.5, placeholder_token="*", width=512, height=512, model=None, device=None, template_file=None):
+
+        self.placeholder_token = placeholder_token
+
+        self.size = size
+        self.width = width
+        self.height = height
+        self.flip = transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(p=flip_p)
+
+        self.dataset = []
+
+        with open(template_file, "r") as file:
+            lines = [x.strip() for x in file.readlines()]
+
+        self.lines = lines
+
+        assert data_root, 'dataset directory not specified'
+
+        self.image_paths = [os.path.join(data_root, file_path) for file_path in os.listdir(data_root)]
+        print("Preparing dataset...")
+        for path in tqdm.tqdm(self.image_paths):
+            image = Image.open(path)
+            image = image.convert('RGB')
+            image = image.resize((self.width, self.height), PIL.Image.BICUBIC)
+
+            filename = os.path.basename(path)
+            filename_tokens = os.path.splitext(filename)[0].replace('_', '-').replace(' ', '-').split('-')
+            filename_tokens = [token for token in filename_tokens if token.isalpha()]
+
+            npimage = np.array(image).astype(np.uint8)
+            npimage = (npimage / 127.5 - 1.0).astype(np.float32)
+
+            torchdata = torch.from_numpy(npimage).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
+            torchdata = torch.moveaxis(torchdata, 2, 0)
+
+            init_latent = model.get_first_stage_encoding(model.encode_first_stage(torchdata.unsqueeze(dim=0))).squeeze()
+
+            self.dataset.append((init_latent, filename_tokens))
+
+        self.length = len(self.dataset) * repeats
+
+        self.initial_indexes = np.arange(self.length) % len(self.dataset)
+        self.indexes = None
+        self.shuffle()
+
+    def shuffle(self):
+        self.indexes = self.initial_indexes[torch.randperm(self.initial_indexes.shape[0])]
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return self.length
+
+    def __getitem__(self, i):
+        if i % len(self.dataset) == 0:
+            self.shuffle()
+
+        index = self.indexes[i % len(self.indexes)]
+        x, filename_tokens = self.dataset[index]
+
+        text = random.choice(self.lines)
+        text = text.replace("[name]", self.placeholder_token)
+        text = text.replace("[filewords]", ' '.join(filename_tokens))
+
+        return x, text

modules/textual_inversion/textual_inversion.py

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+import os
+import sys
+import traceback
+
+import torch
+import tqdm
+import html
+import datetime
+
+from modules import shared, devices, sd_hijack, processing
+import modules.textual_inversion.dataset
+
+
+class Embedding:
+    def __init__(self, vec, name, step=None):
+        self.vec = vec
+        self.name = name
+        self.step = step
+        self.cached_checksum = None
+
+    def save(self, filename):
+        embedding_data = {
+            "string_to_token": {"*": 265},
+            "string_to_param": {"*": self.vec},
+            "name": self.name,
+            "step": self.step,
+        }
+
+        torch.save(embedding_data, filename)
+
+    def checksum(self):
+        if self.cached_checksum is not None:
+            return self.cached_checksum
+
+        def const_hash(a):
+            r = 0
+            for v in a:
+                r = (r * 281 ^ int(v) * 997) & 0xFFFFFFFF
+            return r
+
+        self.cached_checksum = f'{const_hash(self.vec.reshape(-1) * 100) & 0xffff:04x}'
+        return self.cached_checksum
+
+class EmbeddingDatabase:
+    def __init__(self, embeddings_dir):
+        self.ids_lookup = {}
+        self.word_embeddings = {}
+        self.dir_mtime = None
+        self.embeddings_dir = embeddings_dir
+
+    def register_embedding(self, embedding, model):
+
+        self.word_embeddings[embedding.name] = embedding
+
+        ids = model.cond_stage_model.tokenizer([embedding.name], add_special_tokens=False)['input_ids'][0]
+
+        first_id = ids[0]
+        if first_id not in self.ids_lookup:
+            self.ids_lookup[first_id] = []
+        self.ids_lookup[first_id].append((ids, embedding))
+
+        return embedding
+
+    def load_textual_inversion_embeddings(self):
+        mt = os.path.getmtime(self.embeddings_dir)
+        if self.dir_mtime is not None and mt <= self.dir_mtime:
+            return
+
+        self.dir_mtime = mt
+        self.ids_lookup.clear()
+        self.word_embeddings.clear()
+
+        def process_file(path, filename):
+            name = os.path.splitext(filename)[0]
+
+            data = torch.load(path, map_location="cpu")
+
+            # textual inversion embeddings
+            if 'string_to_param' in data:
+                param_dict = data['string_to_param']
+                if hasattr(param_dict, '_parameters'):
+                    param_dict = getattr(param_dict, '_parameters')  # fix for torch 1.12.1 loading saved file from torch 1.11
+                assert len(param_dict) == 1, 'embedding file has multiple terms in it'
+                emb = next(iter(param_dict.items()))[1]
+            # diffuser concepts
+            elif type(data) == dict and type(next(iter(data.values()))) == torch.Tensor:
+                assert len(data.keys()) == 1, 'embedding file has multiple terms in it'
+
+                emb = next(iter(data.values()))
+                if len(emb.shape) == 1:
+                    emb = emb.unsqueeze(0)
+            else:
+                raise Exception(f"Couldn't identify {filename} as neither textual inversion embedding nor diffuser concept.")
+
+            vec = emb.detach().to(devices.device, dtype=torch.float32)
+            embedding = Embedding(vec, name)
+            embedding.step = data.get('step', None)
+            self.register_embedding(embedding, shared.sd_model)
+
+        for fn in os.listdir(self.embeddings_dir):
+            try:
+                fullfn = os.path.join(self.embeddings_dir, fn)
+
+                if os.stat(fullfn).st_size == 0:
+                    continue
+
+                process_file(fullfn, fn)
+            except Exception:
+                print(f"Error loading emedding {fn}:", file=sys.stderr)
+                print(traceback.format_exc(), file=sys.stderr)
+                continue
+
+        print(f"Loaded a total of {len(self.word_embeddings)} textual inversion embeddings.")
+
+    def find_embedding_at_position(self, tokens, offset):
+        token = tokens[offset]
+        possible_matches = self.ids_lookup.get(token, None)
+
+        if possible_matches is None:
+            return None
+
+        for ids, embedding in possible_matches:
+            if tokens[offset:offset + len(ids)] == ids:
+                return embedding
+
+        return None
+
+
+
+def create_embedding(name, num_vectors_per_token):
+    init_text = '*'
+
+    cond_model = shared.sd_model.cond_stage_model
+    embedding_layer = cond_model.wrapped.transformer.text_model.embeddings
+
+    ids = cond_model.tokenizer(init_text, max_length=num_vectors_per_token, return_tensors="pt", add_special_tokens=False)["input_ids"]
+    embedded = embedding_layer(ids.to(devices.device)).squeeze(0)
+    vec = torch.zeros((num_vectors_per_token, embedded.shape[1]), device=devices.device)
+
+    for i in range(num_vectors_per_token):
+        vec[i] = embedded[i * int(embedded.shape[0]) // num_vectors_per_token]
+
+    fn = os.path.join(shared.cmd_opts.embeddings_dir, f"{name}.pt")
+    assert not os.path.exists(fn), f"file {fn} already exists"
+
+    embedding = Embedding(vec, name)
+    embedding.step = 0
+    embedding.save(fn)
+
+    return fn
+
+
+def train_embedding(embedding_name, learn_rate, data_root, log_directory, steps, create_image_every, save_embedding_every, template_file):
+    assert embedding_name, 'embedding not selected'
+
+    shared.state.textinfo = "Initializing textual inversion training..."
+    shared.state.job_count = steps
+
+    filename = os.path.join(shared.cmd_opts.embeddings_dir, f'{embedding_name}.pt')
+
+    log_directory = os.path.join(log_directory, datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%d-%m"), embedding_name)
+
+    if save_embedding_every > 0:
+        embedding_dir = os.path.join(log_directory, "embeddings")
+        os.makedirs(embedding_dir, exist_ok=True)
+    else:
+        embedding_dir = None
+
+    if create_image_every > 0:
+        images_dir = os.path.join(log_directory, "images")
+        os.makedirs(images_dir, exist_ok=True)
+    else:
+        images_dir = None
+
+    cond_model = shared.sd_model.cond_stage_model
+
+    shared.state.textinfo = f"Preparing dataset from {html.escape(data_root)}..."
+    with torch.autocast("cuda"):
+        ds = modules.textual_inversion.dataset.PersonalizedBase(data_root=data_root, size=512, placeholder_token=embedding_name, model=shared.sd_model, device=devices.device, template_file=template_file)
+
+    hijack = sd_hijack.model_hijack
+
+    embedding = hijack.embedding_db.word_embeddings[embedding_name]
+    embedding.vec.requires_grad = True
+
+    optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW([embedding.vec], lr=learn_rate)
+
+    losses = torch.zeros((32,))
+
+    last_saved_file = "<none>"
+    last_saved_image = "<none>"
+
+    ititial_step = embedding.step or 0
+    if ititial_step > steps:
+        return embedding, filename
+
+    pbar = tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(ds), total=steps-ititial_step)
+    for i, (x, text) in pbar:
+        embedding.step = i + ititial_step
+
+        if embedding.step > steps:
+            break
+
+        if shared.state.interrupted:
+            break
+
+        with torch.autocast("cuda"):
+            c = cond_model([text])
+            loss = shared.sd_model(x.unsqueeze(0), c)[0]
+
+            losses[embedding.step % losses.shape[0]] = loss.item()
+
+            optimizer.zero_grad()
+            loss.backward()
+            optimizer.step()
+
+        pbar.set_description(f"loss: {losses.mean():.7f}")
+
+        if embedding.step > 0 and embedding_dir is not None and embedding.step % save_embedding_every == 0:
+            last_saved_file = os.path.join(embedding_dir, f'{embedding_name}-{embedding.step}.pt')
+            embedding.save(last_saved_file)
+
+        if embedding.step > 0 and images_dir is not None and embedding.step % create_image_every == 0:
+            last_saved_image = os.path.join(images_dir, f'{embedding_name}-{embedding.step}.png')
+
+            p = processing.StableDiffusionProcessingTxt2Img(
+                sd_model=shared.sd_model,
+                prompt=text,
+                steps=20,
+                do_not_save_grid=True,
+                do_not_save_samples=True,
+            )
+
+            processed = processing.process_images(p)
+            image = processed.images[0]
+
+            shared.state.current_image = image
+            image.save(last_saved_image)
+
+            last_saved_image += f", prompt: {text}"
+
+        shared.state.job_no = embedding.step
+
+        shared.state.textinfo = f"""
+<p>
+Loss: {losses.mean():.7f}<br/>
+Step: {embedding.step}<br/>
+Last prompt: {html.escape(text)}<br/>
+Last saved embedding: {html.escape(last_saved_file)}<br/>
+Last saved image: {html.escape(last_saved_image)}<br/>
+</p>
+"""
+
+    embedding.cached_checksum = None
+    embedding.save(filename)
+
+    return embedding, filename
+

modules/textual_inversion/ui.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import html
+
+import gradio as gr
+
+import modules.textual_inversion.textual_inversion as ti
+from modules import sd_hijack, shared
+
+
+def create_embedding(name, nvpt):
+    filename = ti.create_embedding(name, nvpt)
+
+    sd_hijack.model_hijack.embedding_db.load_textual_inversion_embeddings()
+
+    return gr.Dropdown.update(choices=sorted(sd_hijack.model_hijack.embedding_db.word_embeddings.keys())), f"Created: {filename}", ""
+
+
+def train_embedding(*args):
+
+    try:
+        sd_hijack.undo_optimizations()
+
+        embedding, filename = ti.train_embedding(*args)
+
+        res = f"""
+Training {'interrupted' if shared.state.interrupted else 'finished'} after {embedding.step} steps.
+Embedding saved to {html.escape(filename)}
+"""
+        return res, ""
+    except Exception:
+        raise
+    finally:
+        sd_hijack.apply_optimizations()