[CK_TILE] Tensor-wise scaled quant gemm kernel (#2846)

* rename gemm_group_quant to gemm_quant

* Add TensorWise quant mode

* Cshuffle epilogue tests with tensor scaling

* Add tensor quant to example

* Don't use readfirstlane for reading scales - doesn't work for some reason

* Add to changelog

* revert include - from a merge problem?

* revert common.hpp include

* revert host.hpp include

* remove unused utility function

* rename quant pipeline problem

* refactor quant tests

* remove aquant utils

* use TEST_F

* fix all tests by changing gemm config

* Use typed tests

* fix copyright
This commit is contained in:
Sami Remes
2025-09-20 02:52:35 +03:00
committed by GitHub
parent b765fe78f3
commit 4363a82bd6
39 changed files with 1555 additions and 1056 deletions

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// Copyright (c) 2024-2025, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
#pragma once
#include "ck_tile/core/numeric/math.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/core/utility/literals.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/core/utility/type_traits.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/host/stream_utils.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/ops/gemm/pipeline/gemm_pipeline_ag_bg_cr_comp_v3.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/ops/gemm/pipeline/gemm_pipeline_ag_bg_cr_scheduler.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/ops/gemm_quant/kernel/gemm_quant_kernel.hpp"
#include "ck_tile/host.hpp"
#include <hip/hip_runtime.h>
namespace ck_tile {
/// @brief The Grouped GEMM kernel host arguments.
///
/// @par Overview
/// This structure is passed to @ref GroupedGemmKernel "GroupedGemmKernel" when creating kernel
/// arguments object. It contain all necessary information required to build proper kernel
/// argument and launch kernel on GPU. This structure defines the GEMM problem configuration by
/// stating all required information like M,N,K sizes and respective strides.
struct QuantGroupedGemmHostArgs
{
CK_TILE_HOST QuantGroupedGemmHostArgs(const void* a_ptr_,
const void* b_ptr_,
void* e_ptr_,
const void* aq_ptr_,
const void* bq_ptr_,
index_t k_batch_,
index_t M_,
index_t N_,
index_t K_,
index_t QK_A_,
index_t QK_B_,
index_t stride_A_,
index_t stride_B_,
index_t stride_E_,
index_t stride_AQ_,
index_t stride_BQ_)
: a_ptr(a_ptr_),
b_ptr(b_ptr_),
aq_ptr(aq_ptr_),
bq_ptr(bq_ptr_),
e_ptr(e_ptr_),
M(M_),
N(N_),
K(K_),
QK_A(QK_A_),
QK_B(QK_B_),
stride_A(stride_A_),
stride_B(stride_B_),
stride_AQ(stride_AQ_),
stride_BQ(stride_BQ_),
stride_E(stride_E_),
k_batch(k_batch_)
{
}
const void* a_ptr;
const void* b_ptr;
const void* aq_ptr;
const void* bq_ptr;
union
{
void* e_ptr;
void* c_ptr;
};
index_t M;
index_t N;
index_t K;
index_t QK_A;
index_t QK_B;
index_t stride_A;
index_t stride_B;
index_t stride_AQ;
index_t stride_BQ;
union
{
index_t stride_E;
index_t stride_C;
};
index_t k_batch;
};
using QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs = QuantGemmKernelArgs;
struct QuantGemmTransKernelArg
{
QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs group_karg;
ck_tile::index_t block_start;
ck_tile::index_t block_end;
QuantGemmTransKernelArg() = delete;
QuantGemmTransKernelArg(QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs&& karg, index_t bl_start, index_t bl_end)
: group_karg{karg}, block_start{bl_start}, block_end{bl_end}
{
}
QuantGemmTransKernelArg(QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs&& karg)
: group_karg{karg}, block_start{0}, block_end{0}
{
}
};
template <typename TilePartitioner_,
typename GemmPipeline_,
typename EpiloguePipeline_,
QuantType QuantType_>
struct QuantGroupedGemmKernel
{
/// @brief Inject the UniversalGemmKernel base class to support execution of all necessary
/// functions.
using Base = QuantGemmKernel<TilePartitioner_, GemmPipeline_, EpiloguePipeline_, QuantType_>;
using TilePartitioner = remove_cvref_t<TilePartitioner_>;
using GemmPipeline = remove_cvref_t<GemmPipeline_>;
using EpiloguePipeline = remove_cvref_t<EpiloguePipeline_>;
//// @brief Specify the layout configurations for A, B, C/E
using ALayout = remove_cvref_t<typename GemmPipeline::ALayout>;
using BLayout = remove_cvref_t<typename GemmPipeline::BLayout>;
using CLayout = remove_cvref_t<typename GemmPipeline::CLayout>;
/// @brief Specify the data type configurations for A, B, C/E
using ADataType = remove_cvref_t<typename GemmPipeline::ADataType>;
using BDataType = remove_cvref_t<typename GemmPipeline::BDataType>;
using CDataType = remove_cvref_t<typename EpiloguePipeline::ODataType>;
using AccDataType = remove_cvref_t<typename EpiloguePipeline::AccDataType>;
using AQDataType =
remove_cvref_t<typename detail::get_aq_data_type_or<GemmPipeline, AccDataType>::type>;
using BQDataType =
remove_cvref_t<typename detail::get_bq_data_type_or<GemmPipeline, AccDataType>::type>;
static constexpr auto kQuantType = QuantType_;
/// @brief ALayout and ADataType are expected to be scalars, not a tuple.
static_assert(
!is_detected<is_tuple, ALayout>::value && !is_detected<is_tuple, ADataType>::value,
"ALayout and ADataType must be scalars. Multiple parameters are not currently supported.");
/// @brief BLayout and BDataType are expected to be scalars, not a tuple.
static_assert(
!is_detected<is_tuple, BLayout>::value && !is_detected<is_tuple, BDataType>::value,
"BLayout and BDataType must be scalars. Multiple parameters are not currently supported.");
/// @brief C/ELayout and C/EDataType are expected to be scalars, not a tuple.
static_assert(!is_detected<is_tuple, CLayout>::value &&
!is_detected<is_tuple, CDataType>::value,
"C/ELayout and C/EDataType must be scalars.");
using OffsetTile1DPartitioner = OffsettedTile1DPartitioner<TilePartitioner>;
using Kernel =
QuantGroupedGemmKernel<TilePartitioner, GemmPipeline, EpiloguePipeline, kQuantType>;
static constexpr index_t kBlockSize = GemmPipeline::BlockSize;
static constexpr bool UsePersistentKernel = GemmPipeline::UsePersistentKernel;
static_assert(UsePersistentKernel == true, "UsePersistentKernel must be true");
[[nodiscard]] CK_TILE_HOST static const std::string GetName()
{
// clang-format off
using P_ = GemmPipeline;
return concat('_', "gemm_grouped", gemm_prec_str<ADataType, BDataType>(),
concat('x', P_::MPerBlock, P_::NPerBlock, P_::KPerBlock),
concat('x', P_::GetVectorSizeA(), P_::GetVectorSizeB(), P_::GetVectorSizeC()),
concat('x', P_::kPadM, P_::kPadN, P_::kPadK),
(UsePersistentKernel ? "Persistent" : "NonPersistent"));
// clang-format on
}
CK_TILE_HOST static auto
GetWorkSpaceSize(const std::vector<QuantGroupedGemmHostArgs>& gemm_descs) -> std::size_t
{
return gemm_descs.size() * sizeof(QuantGemmTransKernelArg);
}
CK_TILE_HOST static auto GetWorkSpaceSize(index_t group_count) -> std::size_t
{
return group_count * sizeof(QuantGemmTransKernelArg);
}
CK_TILE_HOST static auto BlockSize() -> dim3
{
if(is_wave32())
{
return dim3(kBlockSize / 2);
}
else
{
return dim3(kBlockSize);
}
}
/**
* @brief Get the maximum occupancy grid size for the persistent kernel on the current device.
* @return The maximum occupancy grid size.
* @note This function queries the maximum occupancy of the kernel using
* `hipOccupancyMaxActiveBlocksPerMultiprocessor`.
*/
CK_TILE_HOST static auto MaxOccupancyGridSize(const stream_config& s) -> dim3
{
using ConstantPointer = const void CK_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_SPACE*;
const auto kernel_func = kentry<1, Kernel, ConstantPointer, index_t>;
int occupancy;
HIP_CHECK_ERROR(
hipOccupancyMaxActiveBlocksPerMultiprocessor(&occupancy, kernel_func, kBlockSize, 0));
const int grid_size = get_available_compute_units(s) * occupancy;
return dim3(grid_size, 1, 1);
}
CK_TILE_HOST static auto GridSize(const std::vector<QuantGroupedGemmHostArgs>& gemm_descs)
{
index_t grid_size = 0;
for(const auto& it_desc : gemm_descs)
{
const auto local_grid_size = TilePartitioner::GridSize(it_desc.M, it_desc.N);
grid_size += local_grid_size * it_desc.k_batch;
}
return dim3(grid_size, 1, 1);
}
CK_TILE_HOST static auto MakeKargs(const std::vector<QuantGroupedGemmHostArgs>& gemm_descs)
-> std::vector<QuantGemmTransKernelArg>
{
std::vector<QuantGemmTransKernelArg> gemm_kernel_args_;
index_t group_count = ck_tile::type_convert<ck_tile::index_t>(gemm_descs.size());
index_t grid_size = 0;
gemm_kernel_args_.reserve(group_count);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < gemm_descs.size(); ++i)
{
const index_t M = gemm_descs[i].M;
const index_t N = gemm_descs[i].N;
const index_t K = gemm_descs[i].K;
if(M == 0 || N == 0 || K == 0)
{
continue;
}
const index_t stride_a = gemm_descs[i].stride_A;
const index_t stride_b = gemm_descs[i].stride_B;
const index_t stride_e = gemm_descs[i].stride_C;
const index_t grid_size_grp = TilePartitioner::GridSize(M, N) * gemm_descs[i].k_batch;
const index_t block_start = grid_size;
const index_t block_end = grid_size + grid_size_grp;
grid_size += grid_size_grp;
auto karg =
QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs{type_convert<const ADataType*>(gemm_descs[i].a_ptr),
type_convert<const BDataType*>(gemm_descs[i].b_ptr),
type_convert<CDataType*>(gemm_descs[i].e_ptr),
type_convert<const AQDataType*>(gemm_descs[i].aq_ptr),
type_convert<const BQDataType*>(gemm_descs[i].bq_ptr),
gemm_descs[i].k_batch,
M,
N,
K,
gemm_descs[i].QK_A,
gemm_descs[i].QK_B,
stride_a,
stride_b,
stride_e,
gemm_descs[i].stride_AQ,
gemm_descs[i].stride_BQ};
gemm_kernel_args_.emplace_back(std::move(karg), block_start, block_end);
}
return gemm_kernel_args_;
}
CK_TILE_HOST static bool IsSupportedArgument(const std::vector<QuantGemmTransKernelArg>& kargs)
{
for(const auto& karg : kargs)
{
if(!Base::IsSupportedArgument(karg.group_karg))
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE static constexpr auto GetSmemSize() -> index_t
{
return max(GemmPipeline::GetSmemSize(), EpiloguePipeline::GetSmemSize());
}
CK_TILE_DEVICE void Run(const QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs& kargs,
const tuple<index_t, index_t>& block_idx_2d,
const index_t block_idx_z) const
{
const auto [iM, iN] = block_idx_2d;
const index_t i_m = __builtin_amdgcn_readfirstlane(iM * TilePartitioner::MPerBlock);
const index_t i_n = __builtin_amdgcn_readfirstlane(iN * TilePartitioner::NPerBlock);
const typename Base::SplitKBatchOffset splitk_batch_offset(kargs, block_idx_z);
// options
const ADataType* a_ptr = static_cast<const ADataType*>(kargs.a_ptr);
const BDataType* b_ptr = static_cast<const BDataType*>(kargs.b_ptr);
const AQDataType* aq_ptr = static_cast<const AQDataType*>(kargs.aq_ptr);
const BQDataType* bq_ptr = static_cast<const BQDataType*>(kargs.bq_ptr);
CDataType* c_ptr = static_cast<CDataType*>(kargs.c_ptr);
static_assert(GemmPipeline::DoubleSmemBuffer == false,
"DoubleSmemBuffer needs to be false");
// allocate LDS
__shared__ char smem_ptr_0[GetSmemSize()];
RunGemmWithPipelineSelection(
a_ptr, b_ptr, aq_ptr, bq_ptr, c_ptr, smem_ptr_0, kargs, splitk_batch_offset, i_m, i_n);
}
/**
* @brief Runs single GEMM problem cooperatively by whole workgroup.
*
* @note The GEMM pipeline is selected in-kernel based on the number of K-loops
* and the tail-number. This is needed for the persistent tile-loop when
* we didn't have access to the K dimension on the host.
*
* @param a_ptr input A pointer
* @param b_ptr input B pointer
* @param aq_ptr input AQ pointer
* @param bq_ptr input BQ pointer
* @param c_ptr output C pointer
* @param smem_ptr_0 The start memory pointer of the shared memory block.
* @param kargs GEMM kernel arguments
* @param splitk_batch_offset splitk_batch_offset Utility structure used to calculate k
* batch.
* @param block_idx_m The GEMM's output M dimension tile index processed by this workgroup.
* @param block_idx_n The GEMM's output N dimension tile index processed by this workgroup.
*
*/
CK_TILE_DEVICE static void
RunGemmWithPipelineSelection(const ADataType* a_ptr,
const BDataType* b_ptr,
const AQDataType* aq_ptr,
const BQDataType* bq_ptr,
CDataType* c_ptr,
void* smem_ptr_0,
const QuantGroupedGemmKernelArgs& kargs,
const typename Base::SplitKBatchOffset& splitk_batch_offset,
const index_t block_idx_m,
const index_t block_idx_n)
{
// Create Gemm tensor views, pad views and tile windows
const auto& gemm_tensor_views_tuple =
Base::template MakeGemmTensorViews<EpiloguePipeline::MemoryOperation>(
a_ptr, b_ptr, aq_ptr, bq_ptr, c_ptr, kargs, splitk_batch_offset);
const auto& gemm_pad_views = Base::MakeGemmPadViews(gemm_tensor_views_tuple);
auto gemm_tile_windows =
Base::MakeGemmTileWindows(gemm_pad_views, block_idx_m, block_idx_n);
const auto& a_block_window = gemm_tile_windows.at(Base::I0);
const auto& b_block_window = gemm_tile_windows.at(Base::I2);
// Get hot-loop and tail configuration
const index_t num_loop = __builtin_amdgcn_readfirstlane(
TilePartitioner::GetLoopNum(splitk_batch_offset.splitted_k));
const bool has_hot_loop = GemmPipeline::BlockHasHotloop(num_loop);
const TailNumber tail_num = GemmPipeline::GetBlockLoopTailNum(num_loop);
// Run GEMM pipeline
const auto& c_block_tile = GemmPipeline{}.template operator()(
a_block_window, b_block_window, num_loop, has_hot_loop, tail_num, smem_ptr_0);
// Run Epilogue Pipeline
auto& c_block_window = gemm_tile_windows.at(Base::I4);
if constexpr(kQuantType == QuantType::RowColQuant)
{
const auto& aq_block_window = gemm_tile_windows.at(Base::I1);
const auto& bq_block_window = gemm_tile_windows.at(Base::I3);
EpiloguePipeline{}.template
operator()<decltype(c_block_window), decltype(c_block_tile), decltype(c_block_window)>(
c_block_window,
c_block_tile,
c_block_window,
smem_ptr_0,
aq_block_window,
bq_block_window);
}
}
// For persistent kernels
template <bool U = UsePersistentKernel,
typename = std::enable_if_t<U>,
typename = void> // extra template parameter to avoid redefinition
CK_TILE_DEVICE void operator()(const void CK_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_SPACE* gemm_descs_const,
const index_t group_count) const
{
const index_t grid_size = ck_tile::get_grid_size();
const auto gemm_desc_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const QuantGemmTransKernelArg*>(
cast_pointer_to_generic_address_space(gemm_descs_const));
index_t block_id = ck_tile::get_block_1d_id(); // initial block_id
index_t cum_grid_size = 0;
for(index_t group_id = 0; group_id < group_count; ++group_id)
{
const auto& kargs = gemm_desc_ptr[group_id].group_karg;
const auto& k_batch = kargs.k_batch;
const auto block_start = cum_grid_size;
cum_grid_size += TilePartitioner::GridSize(kargs.M, kargs.N) * k_batch;
while(block_id < cum_grid_size)
{
const auto grid_size_2d = TilePartitioner::GridSize(kargs.M, kargs.N);
const auto block_idx_2d = OffsetTile1DPartitioner::GetOffsetedTileIndex(
0, kargs.M, kargs.N, (block_id - block_start) % grid_size_2d);
Run(kargs, block_idx_2d, (block_id - block_start) / grid_size_2d);
block_id = block_id + grid_size; // advance to next block
// NOTE: this check is redundant but helps the compiler avoid spilling some VGPR
if(block_id >= cum_grid_size)
{
break; // exit the loop if all blocks are processed
}
}
}
}
};
} // namespace ck_tile