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https://github.com/ROCm/composable_kernel.git
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CK][fmha] Add StreamLLM sink support to batch_prefill pipeline (#6479)
## Motivation
The existing paged-KV attention pipelines (pagedkv, splitkv) support
StreamLLM-style sink tokens — a fixed set of initial tokens kept in
attention alongside the sliding window. The `batch_prefill` pipeline
(chunked-prefill with VLLM-style block tables) previously hardcoded
`kHasSink = false`, making it incompatible with sink-based attention
patterns in LLM serving scenarios.
This PR extends `batch_prefill` to support `kHasSink` and wires it
into `fmha_fwd_runner` for validation against the existing CPU
reference.
## Technical Details
**Pipeline** (`block_fmha_batch_prefill_pipeline_qr_ks_vs_async.hpp`):
- When `kHasSink`, the K/V loop splits into a sink phase [0,
sink_seq_end)
and a window phase [seqlen_k_start, seqlen_k_end), mirroring pagedkv.
- K advance at the sink→window transition jumps
`seqlen_k_start - sink_seq_end + kN0` to bridge the gap.
- V scatter-gather offsets are re-initialized at the transition to fix a
window mismatch bug: V was lagging kN0 behind K after the large jump,
loading from the wrong sequence position.
- Bias window, dropout seq_offset, and mask type (LogitsSinkMask)
updated
for sink-awareness.
**Traits / codegen** (`tile_fmha_traits.hpp`, `fmha_fwd.hpp`,
`fmha_batch_prefill.py`):
- `TileFmhaBatchPrefillTraits` gains `kHasSink_` (was hardcoded
`false`).
- Codegen adds `F_sink` field; skips batch-mode kernels (group mode
required).
- CMake test filter broadened from 9 → 33 instances covering
fp16/bf16 × mask/nmask × lse/nlse × sink/nsink.
**Runner** (`fmha_fwd_runner.hpp`, `CMakeLists.txt`):
- `fmha_batch_prefill()` dispatched from `run_fwd` when:
group mode + paged KV + num_splits == 1.
- K/V strides corrected for runner's [num_pages, nhead_k,
page_block_size, hdim] layout.
- `page_block_size % 128` check relaxed: batch_prefill supports ps=16.
- CPU reference paged-KV reordering guards extended with
`CK_TILE_FMHA_FWD_BATCH_PREFILL_API`.
## Test Plan
Build with `-DFMHA_FWD_ENABLE_APIS="fwd;batch_prefill"`, run
`tile_example_fmha_fwd` in group mode with page_block_size=16.
Test matrix:
- Mask: no-mask, causal, sliding window
- Sink: nsink, sink=1..128
- dtype: fp16, bf16
- LSE output: on/off
- seqlen ∈ {512,1024,2048,4096} × window ∈ {32,256,512,1024}
- GQA, chunked prefill, large batch×seqlen
- page_block_size: 16, 32
## Test Result
171 test cases, all valid:y:
- nmask + nsink: ✓
- causal + nsink: ✓
- causal + sink=8: ✓
- sliding window + sink=8 (d=128, d=256): ✓
- bf16, LSE output, GQA: ✓
## Submission Checklist
- [ ] Look over the contributing guidelines at
https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md#pull-requests.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -759,18 +759,19 @@ struct FmhaBatchPrefillWithPagedKVCacheKernel
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kargs.sink_ptr != nullptr
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? (*(static_cast<const float*>(kargs.sink_ptr) + i_nhead)) / kargs.scale_s
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: -numeric<float>::infinity();
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const index_t seqlen_k = [&]() {
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// WA i_batch capture structure binding before c++20
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const index_t seqlen_k = [&, i_batch_ = i_batch]() {
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if constexpr(kKVLookupTable ==
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BlockAttentionKVCacheLookupTableEnum::SGLANG_PAGE_TABLE_1D)
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{
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const int32_t page_start = kargs.page_table.kv_indptr[i_batch];
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const int32_t page_end = kargs.page_table.kv_indptr[i_batch + 1];
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const int32_t page_start = kargs.page_table.kv_indptr[i_batch_];
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const int32_t page_end = kargs.page_table.kv_indptr[i_batch_ + 1];
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const int32_t num_page_blocks = page_end - page_start;
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const int32_t last_page_len = [&]() {
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if constexpr(kPageBlockSize == 1)
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return static_cast<int32_t>(kPageBlockSize);
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else
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return kargs.page_table.kv_last_page_lens[i_batch];
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return kargs.page_table.kv_last_page_lens[i_batch_];
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}();
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return num_page_blocks > 0
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? static_cast<index_t>((num_page_blocks - 1) * kargs.page_block_size +
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@@ -780,21 +781,22 @@ struct FmhaBatchPrefillWithPagedKVCacheKernel
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else // BlockAttentionKVCacheLookupTableEnum::VLLM_BLOCK_TABLE_2D
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{
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if(kargs.page_table.seqlen_k_ptr != nullptr)
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return static_cast<index_t>(kargs.page_table.seqlen_k_ptr[i_batch]);
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return static_cast<index_t>(kargs.page_table.seqlen_k_ptr[i_batch_]);
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else
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return kargs.seqlen_k;
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}
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}();
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const int32_t* page_idx = [&]() {
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// WA i_batch capture structure binding before c++20
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const int32_t* page_idx = [&, i_batch_ = i_batch]() {
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if constexpr(kKVLookupTable ==
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BlockAttentionKVCacheLookupTableEnum::SGLANG_PAGE_TABLE_1D)
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{
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return kargs.page_table.kv_page_indices + kargs.page_table.kv_indptr[i_batch];
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return kargs.page_table.kv_page_indices + kargs.page_table.kv_indptr[i_batch_];
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}
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else // BlockAttentionKVCacheLookupTableEnum::VLLM_BLOCK_TABLE_2D
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{
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return kargs.page_table.block_table_ptr +
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static_cast<long_index_t>(i_batch) *
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static_cast<long_index_t>(i_batch_) *
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kargs.page_table.batch_stride_block_table;
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}
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}();
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@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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static constexpr bool kHasDropout = Problem::kHasDropout;
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static constexpr auto kKVMemoryLayout = Problem::kKVMemoryLayout;
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static constexpr auto QScaleEnum = Problem::QScaleEnum;
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static constexpr bool kHasSink = Problem::kHasSink;
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// For KV_BLOCKSCALE: shift value for exp2(x + shift) to scale P to [0, 2^shift]
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// This avoids explicit P *= scale_p and v_descale /= scale_p operations
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@@ -546,11 +547,25 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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}
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__builtin_amdgcn_sched_barrier(0);
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const auto q_origin = q_dram_window.get_window_origin();
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const auto [seqlen_k_start, seqlen_k_end] =
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mask.GetTileRangeAlongX(q_origin.at(number<0>{}), number<kM0>{}, number<kN0>{});
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const auto num_total_loop = integer_divide_ceil(seqlen_k_end - seqlen_k_start, kN0);
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const auto q_origin = q_dram_window.get_window_origin();
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const auto tile_range_result = [&mask, &q_origin]() {
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if constexpr(kHasSink)
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return mask.GetSinkTileRangeAlongX(
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q_origin.at(number<0>{}), number<kM0>{}, number<kN0>{});
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else
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{
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auto [start, end] =
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mask.GetTileRangeAlongX(q_origin.at(number<0>{}), number<kM0>{}, number<kN0>{});
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return ck_tile::make_tuple(0, start, end);
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}
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}();
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const auto sink_seq_end = tile_range_result.get(ck_tile::number<0>{});
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const auto seqlen_k_start = tile_range_result.get(ck_tile::number<1>{});
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const auto seqlen_k_end = tile_range_result.get(ck_tile::number<2>{});
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const auto num_sink_loop = integer_divide_ceil(sink_seq_end, kN0);
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const auto kv_load_start = (sink_seq_end == 0 && seqlen_k_start > 0) ? seqlen_k_start : 0;
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const auto num_total_loop =
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integer_divide_ceil(seqlen_k_end - seqlen_k_start, kN0) + num_sink_loop;
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// check early exit if no work to do
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if constexpr(FmhaMask::IsMasking || kPadSeqLenK)
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@@ -576,7 +591,7 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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auto k_dram_block_window =
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make_tile_window(k_dram_block_window_tmp.get_bottom_tensor_view(),
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k_dram_block_window_tmp.get_window_lengths(),
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{seqlen_k_start, 0});
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{kv_load_start, 0});
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auto k_dist = Policy::template MakeKDramTileDistribution<Problem>();
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auto k_coord = k_dist.calculate_index();
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@@ -585,7 +600,7 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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// kPageBlockSize >= kN0: within-page offset only (SRD rebased per page via rebase_k_window)
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// kPageBlockSize < kN0: global offset, must fit int32
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statically_indexed_array<index_t, NRepeat> k_offsets;
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index_t current_seq_k = seqlen_k_start;
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index_t current_seq_k = kv_load_start;
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// Load physical pages first, then compute offsets.
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// k_physical_pages can be reused for descale lookup later.
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@@ -668,11 +683,11 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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auto bias_dram_window =
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make_tile_window(bias_dram_block_window_tmp.get_bottom_tensor_view(),
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bias_dram_block_window_tmp.get_window_lengths(),
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{bias_origin.at(number<0>{}), seqlen_k_start}, // M/N
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{bias_origin.at(number<0>{}), kv_load_start}, // M/N
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Policy::template MakeBiasDramTileDistribution<decltype(gemm_0)>());
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auto randval_dram_window = dropout.template MakeRandvalDramWindow<decltype(gemm_0)>(
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randval_dram_block_window_tmp, seqlen_k_start);
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randval_dram_block_window_tmp, kv_load_start);
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auto v_dist = Policy::template MakeVDramTileDistribution<Problem>();
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auto v_coord = v_dist.calculate_index();
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@@ -895,7 +910,7 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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auto v_dram_window =
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make_tile_scatter_gather(v_dram_block_window_tmp.get_bottom_tensor_view(),
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v_dram_block_window_tmp.get_window_lengths(),
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{0, seqlen_k_start}, // TODO: hdim split?
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{0, kv_load_start}, // TODO: hdim split?
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v_dist,
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v_offsets,
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number<1>{}, // HsGatherDim
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@@ -1097,6 +1112,11 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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#endif
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}
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}
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if constexpr(kHasSink)
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{
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if(i_total_loops == num_sink_loop - 1)
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move_tile_window(bias_dram_window, {0, seqlen_k_start - sink_seq_end});
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}
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move_tile_window(bias_dram_window, {0, kN0});
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if constexpr(kPadSeqLenK || FmhaMask::IsMasking)
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{
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@@ -1108,19 +1128,36 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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if(need_perpixel_check)
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{
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set_tile_if(
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s_acc, -numeric<SMPLComputeDataType>::infinity(), [&](auto tile_idx) {
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const auto row =
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q_origin.at(number<0>{}) + tile_idx.at(number<0>{});
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const auto col =
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k_origin.at(number<0>{}) + tile_idx.at(number<1>{});
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return !variant.LogitsMask(variant_params,
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block_indices.batch_idx,
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row,
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col,
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block_indices.qo_head_idx,
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block_indices.kv_head_idx);
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auto apply_mask = [&](auto&& mask_func) {
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set_tile_if(s_acc,
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-numeric<SMPLComputeDataType>::infinity(),
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[&](auto tile_idx) {
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const auto row =
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q_origin.at(number<0>{}) + tile_idx.at(number<0>{});
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const auto col =
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k_origin.at(number<0>{}) + tile_idx.at(number<1>{});
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return !mask_func(variant_params,
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block_indices.batch_idx,
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row,
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col,
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block_indices.qo_head_idx,
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block_indices.kv_head_idx);
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});
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};
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if constexpr(kHasSink)
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{
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apply_mask([&](auto&&... args) {
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return variant.LogitsSinkMask(
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std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
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});
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}
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else
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{
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apply_mask([&](auto&&... args) {
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return variant.LogitsMask(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
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});
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -1297,12 +1334,23 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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{
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auto randval_ptr = reinterpret_cast<char*>(smem_ptr) +
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Policy::template GetSmemSizeKV<Problem>();
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index_t seq_offset = [&]() {
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if constexpr(kHasSink)
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{
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const bool in_sink_phase = (num_sink_loop > i_total_loops);
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if(i_total_loops == num_sink_loop)
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move_tile_window(randval_dram_window,
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{0, seqlen_k_start - sink_seq_end});
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return in_sink_phase
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? (kv_load_start + i_total_loops * kN0)
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: (seqlen_k_start + (i_total_loops - num_sink_loop) * kN0);
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}
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else
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return seqlen_k_start + i_total_loops * kN0;
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}();
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dropout
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.template Run<decltype(gemm_0), SMPLComputeDataType, RandValOutputDataType>(
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randval_ptr,
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seqlen_k_start + i_total_loops * kN0,
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p_compute,
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randval_dram_window);
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randval_ptr, seq_offset, p_compute, randval_dram_window);
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}
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#if CK_TILE_FMHA_FLOAT_TO_FLOAT16_RTN
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@@ -1396,9 +1444,19 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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i_total_loops++;
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if(i_total_loops < num_total_loop)
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{
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current_seq_k += kN0;
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// For sink: after the last sink tile, jump K/V to seqlen_k_start;
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// otherwise advance by one normal tile.
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const index_t k_advance = [&]() -> index_t {
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if constexpr(kHasSink)
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return (i_total_loops == num_sink_loop)
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? (seqlen_k_start - sink_seq_end + kN0)
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: kN0;
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else
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return kN0;
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}();
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current_seq_k += k_advance;
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// move K tile windows
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move_tile_window(k_dram_block_window, {kN0, 0});
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move_tile_window(k_dram_block_window, {k_advance, 0});
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k_dram_window.set_window_origin(k_dram_block_window.get_window_origin());
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// KV_BLOCKSCALE: reload physical pages for the new tile
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@@ -1427,6 +1485,21 @@ struct BlockFmhaBatchPrefillPipelineQRKSVSAsync
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k_physical_pages, stride_k, page_stride_k, k_coord, k_offsets, current_seq_k);
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k_dram_window.update_page_idx(k_offsets);
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rebase_k_window(k_dram_window, k_physical_pages[number<0>{}]);
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// After sink→window transition (i_total_loops == num_sink_loop), V window
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// was advanced by kN0 (one normal iter), but current_seq_k jumped by k_advance
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// = seqlen_k_start - sink_seq_end + kN0 > kN0. Re-init V to current_seq_k.
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if constexpr(kHasSink)
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{
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if(i_total_loops == num_sink_loop && num_sink_loop > 0)
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{
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prefetch_v_physical_pages(number<0>{});
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update_v_offsets(number<0>{});
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v_dram_window.update_page_idx(v_offsets);
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rebase_v_window(v_dram_window, v_physical_pages[number<0>{}]);
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}
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}
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if constexpr(k1_loops >= 2 &&
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LdsSeq.at(number<0>{}) == LdsSeq.at(number<k0_loops + k1_loops - 2>{}))
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__builtin_amdgcn_s_barrier();
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@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ template <bool kPadSeqLenQ_ /* padding for seqlen_q */,
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BlockAttentionQuantScaleEnum QScaleEnum_,
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index_t kBlockPerCu_ = -1, /* overwrite occupancy if not -1 */
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bool kSkipMinSeqlenQ_ = false, /* skip min seqlen q while chunked prefill */
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bool kHasSink_ = false, /* StreamLLM sink tokens */
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index_t kPageBlockSize_ = 1,
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BlockAttentionKVCacheMemoryLayoutEnum kKVMemoryLayout_ =
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BlockAttentionKVCacheMemoryLayoutEnum::VECTORIZED_LAYOUT,
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@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ struct TileFmhaBatchPrefillTraits : public TileFmhaTraits<kPadSeqLenQ_,
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QScaleEnum_,
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kBlockPerCu_,
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kSkipMinSeqlenQ_,
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false>
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kHasSink_>
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{
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static constexpr auto kKVMemoryLayout = kKVMemoryLayout_;
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static constexpr auto kKVLookupTable = kKVLookupTable_;
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