Mx fp6 flatmm (#3601)

* add fp6 data-type and support sync/async dwordx3 load/store

* clang-format

* pre-commit

* 1st commit

* default mnk pass ut

* fix a distrubution

* fix

* fix bdram distr

* update

* pass ut

* improve perf

* update

* clean code

* resolve copilot comment

* reslove comment

* clang-format

---------

Co-authored-by: ZheWang <zhewan@amd.com>

include/ck_tile/core/numeric/pk_fp6.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// Copyright (c) Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., or its affiliates.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cmath>
+#include "ck_tile/core/config.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/core/numeric/half.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/core/numeric/mxfp_convert.hpp"
+
+namespace ck_tile {
+template <index_t pk_size>
+struct pk_fp6_t
+{
+    static constexpr index_t num_bits_elem = 6;
+    using element_type                     = int32_t; // element storage fundamental type
+    static constexpr index_t packed_size   = pk_size;
+    static constexpr index_t num_bits_vec_elem =
+        sizeof(element_type) * 8; // 32-bit uint for storage
+    static_assert((packed_size * num_bits_elem) % num_bits_vec_elem == 0,
+                  "Packed elements must fit exactly into the element storage.");
+    static constexpr index_t vector_size = (packed_size * num_bits_elem) / num_bits_vec_elem;
+    element_type data_[vector_size]; // packed data
+    using type = pk_fp6_t<packed_size>;
+    CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE constexpr explicit pk_fp6_t(int value = 0)
+    {
+        for(size_t i = 0; i < vector_size; ++i)
+        {
+            data_[i] = value;
+        }
+    }
+    CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE void pack(const int32_t x, const index_t i)
+    {
+        int32_t bits         = static_cast<int32_t>(x) & 0x3F;
+        const int bit_pos    = i * num_bits_elem;
+        const int arr_index  = bit_pos / num_bits_vec_elem;
+        const int bit_offset = bit_pos % num_bits_vec_elem;
+        const int overhang   = bit_offset + num_bits_elem - num_bits_vec_elem;
+        int32_t old_value    = data_[arr_index];
+
+        // insert bits into the current 32-bit block
+        old_value |= (bits << bit_offset);
+        data_[arr_index] = old_value;
+
+        // if it crosses into the next block, shift the remainder
+        if(overhang > 0 && (arr_index + 1) < vector_size)
+        {
+            int32_t next_value = data_[arr_index + 1];
+            next_value |= (bits >> (num_bits_elem - overhang));
+            data_[arr_index + 1] = next_value;
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE static int32_t unpack(const T& pk, const index_t i)
+    {
+        const int bit_pos    = i * num_bits_elem;
+        const int arr_idx    = bit_pos / num_bits_vec_elem;
+        const int bit_offset = bit_pos % num_bits_vec_elem;
+        const int overhang   = bit_offset + num_bits_elem - num_bits_vec_elem;
+
+        int32_t bits = pk.data_[arr_idx] >> bit_offset;
+        if(overhang > 0 && (arr_idx + 1) < vector_size)
+        {
+            bits |= (pk.data_[arr_idx + 1] & ((1u << overhang) - 1)) << (num_bits_elem - overhang);
+        }
+
+        return bits & 0x3F;
+    }
+
+    CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE int32_t unpack(const index_t i) const { return unpack(*this, i); }
+
+    CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE int32_t operator[](index_t i) const { return data_[i]; }
+
+    CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE static float fp6_e2m3_to_float(int32_t fp6_bits)
+    {
+        fp6_bits = fp6_bits & 0x3F;
+
+        uint32_t sign     = (fp6_bits >> 5) & 0x1; // bit 5
+        uint32_t exponent = (fp6_bits >> 3) & 0x3; // bits 4-3
+        uint32_t mantissa = fp6_bits & 0x7;        // bits 2-0
+
+        float result;
+        if(exponent == 0 && mantissa == 0)
+        {
+            result = 0.f;
+        }
+        else if(exponent != 0)
+        {
+            result               = std::exp2f(static_cast<int>(exponent) - 1);
+            float mantissa_value = 1.0f + mantissa / 8.0f;
+            result *= mantissa_value;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            result = mantissa / 8.0f;
+        }
+        return sign == 1 ? -1 * result : result;
+    }
+};
+
+using pk_fp6x16_t = pk_fp6_t<16>;
+using pk_fp6x32_t = pk_fp6_t<32>;
+template <>
+struct numeric_traits<pk_fp6x16_t>
+{
+    static constexpr int PackedSize = 16;
+};
+} // namespace ck_tile

include/ck_tile/core/numeric/type_convert.hpp

@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ CK_TILE_TYPE_CONVERT(bf16x2_t, bf16x2, fp32x2_t, fp32x2)
 } // namespace ck_tile
 
 #include "ck_tile/core/numeric/pk_fp4.hpp"
+#include "ck_tile/core/numeric/pk_fp6.hpp"
 
 namespace ck_tile {
 

include/ck_tile/core/numeric/vector_type.hpp

@@ -160,6 +160,40 @@ using int32x16_t = int32_t __attribute__((ext_vector_type(16)));
 using int32x32_t = int32_t __attribute__((ext_vector_type(32)));
 using int32x64_t = int32_t __attribute__((ext_vector_type(64)));
 
+struct int32x3_tt
+{
+    int32_t data[3];
+};
+
+struct int32x6_tt
+{
+    int32_t data[6];
+};
+
+template <>
+struct impl::ext_vector<int8_t, 12>
+{
+    static constexpr index_t N = 12;
+    using value_type           = int32x3_tt;
+    using type                 = int32x3_tt;
+};
+
+template <>
+struct impl::ext_vector<pk_fp6x16_t, 1>
+{
+    static constexpr index_t N = 1;
+    using value_type           = int32x3_tt;
+    using type                 = int32x3_tt;
+};
+
+template <>
+struct impl::ext_vector<pk_fp6x16_t, 2>
+{
+    static constexpr index_t N = 2;
+    using value_type           = int32x6_tt;
+    using type                 = int32x6_tt;
+};
+
 // u32
 // using uint32_t = ...
 using uint32x2_t  = uint32_t __attribute__((ext_vector_type(2)));