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[CK] [CK_Tile] Add FMHA scaffolding to CK kernel dispatcher (#5260) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit ## Motivation The CK Tile dispatcher currently supports GEMM and Grouped Convolution but has no support for Fused Multi-Head Attention (FMHA). The example/ck_tile/01_fmha folder contains a comprehensive FMHA implementation with forward, backward, split-KV, paged-KV, append-KV, and batch-prefill kernels across multiple GPU architectures — but there is no unified dispatch layer for it. This PR ports the FMHA stack into the dispatcher, following the same architectural patterns established by GEMM and Grouped Convolution, enabling runtime kernel selection, JIT compilation from Python, and a declarative C++ example flow. Autotuning heuristics to follow. ## Technical Details This PR adds FMHA scaffolding to the CK dispatcher framework, mirroring GEMM's layered architecture. Seven new C++ runtime headers provide type definitions (coexisting with upstream headers via __has_include, requiring zero modifications to example/ck_tile/01_fmha/), a problem builder with 18+ setters, Signature + Algorithm kernel key matching, a virtual kernel instance, a DECL_FMHA_KERNEL_SET macro with wildcard support and named tile/wave/warp setters, arch-aware registry with JSON export, and a dispatcher with seqtune-aware selection, configurable timing, and multi-stage execution plans for split-KV (two-stage) and backward (three-stage). The codegen pipeline is driven by a fmha_arch_specs.json capturing per-arch tile tables and pipeline constraints for five architectures (gfx90a/942/950/1100/1201), migrated from hardcoded logic in 01_fmha/codegen/, with supporting modules for C++ symbol mappings, validation rules, and named receipt profiles (ck_default, flash, pytorch, aiter, fp32, fp8). Python integration (fmha_utils.py) mirrors the C++ layer with JIT compilation, parallel multi-kernel builds, HIP memory management via ctypes, tolerance-based validation, and a NumPy CPU reference with GQA support. Twenty-seven C++ and thirty-two Python examples cover the full feature surface — forward, split-KV, masks, bias, dropout, GQA, backward, append-KV, batch prefill, fp8, logits soft cap, sink tokens, and parameter sweeps — all JIT-compiled on the fly. ## Test Plan Seven test files cover the runtime types, codegen, and end-to-end correctness. C++ unit tests validate the problem builder, dispatcher planning (single-stage for forward/paged-KV/append-KV; multi-stage for split-KV and backward), registry operations, and the kernel-set declaration macro. Python unit tests verify codegen emission, profile filtering, and 15 validation rules for masks, hdim constraints, and pipeline requirements. GPU execution validation in 01_basic_fmha --validate reports zero errors across 65,536 elements with max absolute error of 7.29e-05. A gold-standard parity suite (test_fmha_parity.py) runs 14 configurations through both the upstream tile_example_fmha_fwd and the dispatcher, comparing exit codes to confirm behavioral parity — all 14 match. ## Test Result The C++ smoke test builds and passes all 9 compiled examples, and a Python JIT sweep (29_sweep_seqlen.py) passes 7/7 configurations reaching up to 375 TFLOPS at seqlen 2048. ## Submission Checklist - [x] Look over the contributing guidelines at https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md#pull-requests.
167 lines
4.8 KiB
Python
167 lines
4.8 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Copyright (c) Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., or its affiliates.
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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"""
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Example 05: NumPy Integration
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Shows how to create a GPU-accelerated matmul wrapper.
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Usage:
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python3 05_numpy_integration.py
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python3 05_numpy_integration.py --help
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python3 05_numpy_integration.py --dtype bf16
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"""
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import sys
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import argparse
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from pathlib import Path
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sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent.parent / "python"))
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import numpy as np
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from ctypes_utils import (
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KernelConfig,
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Dispatcher,
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setup_gemm_dispatcher,
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cleanup_gemm,
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reset_for_example,
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detect_gpu_arch,
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)
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class GPUMatmul:
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"""GPU-accelerated matrix multiplication wrapper."""
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def __init__(self, dispatcher: Dispatcher):
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self.dispatcher = dispatcher
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def __call__(self, A: np.ndarray, B: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Compute C = A @ B on GPU with CPU fallback."""
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M, K = A.shape
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K2, N = B.shape
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if K != K2:
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raise ValueError(f"Dimension mismatch: {A.shape} @ {B.shape}")
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if not self.dispatcher.is_supported(M, N, K):
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return np.matmul(A, B)
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result = self.dispatcher.run(A, B, M, N, K)
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return result.output if result.success else np.matmul(A, B)
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description="NumPy Integration Example - GPU-accelerated matmul wrapper",
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formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
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epilog="""
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Examples:
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python3 05_numpy_integration.py # Default FP16
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python3 05_numpy_integration.py --dtype bf16 # BF16 mode
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""",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--dtype",
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default="fp16",
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choices=["fp16", "bf16", "fp32"],
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help="Data type (default: fp16)",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--arch",
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default=detect_gpu_arch(),
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help="Target architecture (auto-detected from rocminfo)",
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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print("=" * 60)
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print("Example 05: NumPy Integration")
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print("=" * 60)
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# =========================================================================
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# Step 1: Setup dispatcher
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# =========================================================================
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print("\nStep 1: Setup Dispatcher")
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config = KernelConfig(
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dtype_a=args.dtype,
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dtype_b=args.dtype,
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dtype_c=args.dtype,
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tile_m=128,
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tile_n=128,
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tile_k=32,
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gfx_arch=args.arch,
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)
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setup = setup_gemm_dispatcher(config, registry_name="numpy", verbose=True)
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if not setup.success:
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print(f" ERROR: {setup.error}")
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return 1
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dispatcher = setup.dispatcher
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np_dtype = np.float16 if args.dtype in ["fp16", "bf16"] else np.float32
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# =========================================================================
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# Step 2: Create GPU matmul wrapper
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# =========================================================================
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print("\nStep 2: Create GPUMatmul")
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gpu_matmul = GPUMatmul(dispatcher=dispatcher)
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print(" gpu_matmul ready")
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# =========================================================================
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# Step 3: Demo - Simple multiplication using gpu_matmul
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# =========================================================================
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print("\nStep 3: Demo - Simple Multiplication")
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A = np.random.randn(1024, 512).astype(np_dtype) * 0.1
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B = np.random.randn(512, 256).astype(np_dtype) * 0.1
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# Use the gpu_matmul wrapper
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C = gpu_matmul(A, B)
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print(f" gpu_matmul result: {C.shape}, sum={C.sum():.4f}")
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M, K = A.shape
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_, N = B.shape
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result = dispatcher.run(A, B, M, N, K)
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print(f" A: {A.shape}, B: {B.shape} -> C: {result.output.shape}")
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print(f" GPU: {result.time_ms:.4f} ms, {result.tflops:.2f} TFLOPS")
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# =========================================================================
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# Step 4: Demo - FFN block
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# =========================================================================
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print("\nStep 4: Demo - FFN Block")
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batch, hidden, ffn = 128, 768, 3072
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X = np.random.randn(batch, hidden).astype(np_dtype) * 0.02
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W1 = np.random.randn(hidden, ffn).astype(np_dtype) * 0.02
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W2 = np.random.randn(ffn, hidden).astype(np_dtype) * 0.02
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result1 = dispatcher.run(X, W1, batch, ffn, hidden)
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H = result1.output
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result2 = dispatcher.run(H, W2, batch, hidden, ffn)
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print(f" X: {X.shape} -> H: {H.shape} -> Y: {result2.output.shape}")
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print(f" Total: {result1.time_ms + result2.time_ms:.4f} ms")
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# Cleanup
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cleanup_gemm()
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# Summary
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print("\n" + "=" * 60)
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print("NumPy Integration Pattern:")
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print("=" * 60)
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print(" 1. setup_gemm_dispatcher(config)")
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print(" 2. GPUMatmul(dispatcher)")
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print(" 3. C = gpu_matmul(A, B)")
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print("=" * 60)
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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