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composable_kernel/example/ck_tile/39_gemm_softmax/gemm_softmax.cpp
2025-08-05 09:04:26 +00:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// Copyright (c) 2018-2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
#include <cstring>
#include "config.h"
#include "ck_tile/host.hpp"
#include "gemm.hpp"
#include "reference_gemm.hpp"
/*
* Toy code of GEMM
* Assume simplest case.
* A [M, K]
* B [N, K]
* C [M, N]
*/
// elementwise lambda
struct CElementFunction
{
template <typename X>
CK_TILE_HOST_DEVICE auto operator()(const X& x) const
{
return x;
}
};
// different threshold for different dtype
template <typename DataType>
auto get_elimit(std::string /*init_method*/)
{
double rtol = 1e-3;
double atol = 1e-3;
return ck_tile::make_tuple(rtol, atol);
}
template <>
auto get_elimit<ck_tile::bf16_t>(std::string /*init_method*/)
{
double rtol = 1e-2;
double atol = 1e-2;
return ck_tile::make_tuple(rtol, atol);
}
template <>
auto get_elimit<ck_tile::fp8_t>(std::string init_method)
{
if(init_method == "ui" || init_method == "ni")
{
unsigned max_rounding_point_distance = 0;
double atol = 2e-3;
return ck_tile::make_tuple(max_rounding_point_distance, atol);
}
else
{
unsigned max_rounding_point_distance = 1;
double atol = 0.0625;
return ck_tile::make_tuple(max_rounding_point_distance, atol);
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
using ADataType = ck_tile::half_t;
using BDataType = ck_tile::half_t;
using AccDataType = float;
using CDataType = ck_tile::half_t;
using WeightType = float;
using IndexType = ck_tile::index_t;
ck_tile::index_t verification = 0;
ck_tile::index_t M = 3328;
ck_tile::index_t N = 4096;
ck_tile::index_t K = 4096;
ck_tile::index_t topk = 16;
if(argc == 2)
{
verification = std::stoi(argv[1]);
}
if(argc == 6)
{
verification = std::stoi(argv[1]);
M = std::stoi(argv[2]);
N = std::stoi(argv[3]);
K = std::stoi(argv[4]);
topk = std::stoi(argv[5]);
}
#if defined(KERNEL_A)
printf("*** Kernel A test *** \n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_32x32x(8x2)\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_B)
printf("*** Kernel B test *** \n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x16\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_C)
printf("*** Kernel C test *** \n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x(16x2)\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_D)
printf("*** Kernel D test *** \n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x(16x2)\n");
printf(" --> XOR-based bank-conflict-free\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_E)
printf("*** Kernel E test ***\n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x(16x2)\n");
printf(" --> XOR-based bank-conflict-free\n");
printf(" --> Adjust block tile shape\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_F)
printf("*** Kernel F test ***\n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x(16x2)\n");
printf(" --> XOR-based bank-conflict-free\n");
printf(" --> Adjust block tile shape\n");
printf(" --> Enable prefetch\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_G)
printf("*** Kernel G test ***\n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x(16x2)\n");
printf(" --> XOR-based bank-conflict-free\n");
printf(" --> Adjust block tile shape\n");
printf(" --> Enable prefetch\n");
printf(" --> Enable instruction schedule\n");
#elif defined(KERNEL_H)
printf("*** Kernel H test ***\n");
printf(" --> Using mfma_16x16x(16x2)\n");
printf(" --> XOR-based bank-conflict-free\n");
printf(" --> Adjust block tile shape\n");
printf(" --> Enable prefetch\n");
printf(" --> Enable instruction schedule\n");
printf(" --> Enable cache-aware thread blocks schedule\n");
#else
printf("*** Naive implementation test ***\n");
#endif
const ck_tile::index_t Lda = K;
const ck_tile::index_t Ldb = K;
// const ck_tile::index_t Ldc = N;
const ck_tile::index_t Ldout = topk;
const auto a_lengths = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{M, K};
const auto a_strides = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{Lda, 1};
const auto b_lengths = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{N, K};
const auto b_strides = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{Ldb, 1};
// const auto c_lengths = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{M, N};
// const auto c_strides = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{Ldc, 1};
const auto out_lengths = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{M, topk};
const auto out_strides = std::array<ck_tile::index_t, 2>{Ldout, 1};
// host verify
ck_tile::HostTensor<ADataType> a_host(a_lengths, a_strides);
ck_tile::HostTensor<BDataType> b_host(b_lengths, b_strides);
// ck_tile::HostTensor<CDataType> c_host_dev(c_lengths, c_strides);
ck_tile::HostTensor<WeightType> value_host_dev(out_lengths, out_strides);
ck_tile::HostTensor<IndexType> index_host_dev(out_lengths, out_strides);
ck_tile::FillUniformDistributionIntegerValue<ADataType>{-5.f, 5.f}(a_host);
ck_tile::FillUniformDistributionIntegerValue<BDataType>{-5.f, 5.f}(b_host);
ck_tile::DeviceMem a_buf(a_host.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
ck_tile::DeviceMem b_buf(b_host.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
// ck_tile::DeviceMem c_buf(c_host_dev.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
ck_tile::DeviceMem value_buf(value_host_dev.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
ck_tile::DeviceMem index_buf(index_host_dev.get_element_space_size_in_bytes());
a_buf.ToDevice(a_host.mData.data());
b_buf.ToDevice(b_host.mData.data());
// Alignment
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kAAlignment = 8;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kBAlignment = 8;
// constexpr ck_tile::index_t kCAlignment = 8;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kOutAlignment = 8;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kBlockSize = 256;
#ifdef ADJUST_BLOCK_TILE_SHAPE
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kGemmMPerBlock = 128;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kGemmKPerBlock = 64;
#else
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kGemmMPerBlock = 128;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kGemmKPerBlock = 16;
#endif
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kGemmNPerBlock = 256;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kGemmTopKPerBlock = 16;
ck_tile::index_t kGridSize = (M / kGemmMPerBlock) * (N / kGemmNPerBlock);
std::cout << "grid size " << kGridSize << std::endl;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kWarpPerCu = 8; // 2 warps per SIMD
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kWarpPerBlock = kBlockSize / warpSize;
constexpr ck_tile::index_t kBlockPerCu = kWarpPerCu / kWarpPerBlock;
using gemm_kernel = ck_tile::Gemm<ADataType,
BDataType,
AccDataType,
CDataType,
WeightType,
IndexType,
CElementFunction,
kAAlignment,
kBAlignment,
kOutAlignment,
kBlockSize,
kGemmMPerBlock,
kGemmNPerBlock,
kGemmKPerBlock,
kGemmTopKPerBlock>;
float ave_time = ck_tile::launch_kernel(ck_tile::stream_config{nullptr, true, 0, 5, 1000},
ck_tile::make_kernel<kBlockSize, kBlockPerCu>(
gemm_kernel{},
kGridSize,
kBlockSize,
0,
static_cast<ADataType*>(a_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
static_cast<BDataType*>(b_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
static_cast<WeightType*>(value_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
static_cast<IndexType*>(index_buf.GetDeviceBuffer()),
M,
N,
K,
topk,
Lda,
Ldb,
Ldout,
CElementFunction{}));
// auto pass = true;
bool rtn = true;
if(verification)
{
// reference gemm
// ck_tile::HostTensor<CDataType> c_host_ref(c_lengths, c_strides);
// reference_basic_gemm_softmax<ADataType, ADataType, AccDataType, CDataType>(
// a_host, b_host, c_host_ref);
// c_buf.FromDevice(c_host_dev.mData.data());
// pass &= ck_tile::check_err(c_host_dev, c_host_ref);
// std::cout << "valid:" << (pass ? "y" : "n") << std::endl;
ck_tile::HostTensor<WeightType> value_ref(out_lengths, out_strides);
ck_tile::HostTensor<IndexType> index_ref(out_lengths, out_strides);
reference_basic_gemm_softmax_topk<ADataType, ADataType, AccDataType, WeightType, IndexType>(
a_host, b_host, value_ref, index_ref, topk);
value_buf.FromDevice(value_host_dev.mData.data());
index_buf.FromDevice(index_host_dev.mData.data());
// pass &= ck_tile::check_err(c_host_dev, c_host_ref);
const ck_tile::index_t tokens = M;
auto [rtol, atol] = get_elimit<ADataType>("");
for(int i_t = 0; i_t < tokens; i_t++)
{
auto s_begin = std::vector<size_t>{static_cast<size_t>(i_t), static_cast<size_t>(0)};
auto s_end =
std::vector<size_t>{static_cast<size_t>(i_t + 1), static_cast<size_t>(topk)};
auto s_value_host = value_host_dev.slice(s_begin, s_end);
auto s_value_ref = value_ref.slice(s_begin, s_end);
rtn &= ck_tile::check_err(s_value_host,
s_value_ref,
std::string("[") + std::to_string(i_t) +
std::string("] Value Error:"),
rtol,
atol);
auto s_index_host = index_host_dev.slice(s_begin, s_end);
auto s_index_ref = index_ref.slice(s_begin, s_end);
rtn &= ck_tile::check_err(s_index_host,
s_index_ref,
std::string("[") + std::to_string(i_t) +
std::string("] Index Error:"),
rtol,
atol);
}
std::cout << "valid:" << (rtn ? "y" : "n") << std::endl;
}
std::size_t flop = std::size_t(2) * M * N * K;
std::size_t num_btype =
sizeof(ADataType) * M * K + sizeof(BDataType) * K * N + sizeof(CDataType) * M * N;
float tflops = static_cast<float>(flop) / 1.E9 / ave_time;
float gb_per_sec = num_btype / 1.E6 / ave_time;
std::cout << "Perf: " << ave_time << " ms, " << tflops << " TFlops, " << gb_per_sec << " GB/s"
<< std::endl;
// return !pass;
return rtn;
}