Files
composable_kernel/dispatcher/codegen/codegen_common.py
Vidyasagar Ananthan 920acd2c12 [rocm-libraries] ROCm/rocm-libraries#5168 (commit 8b5afcb)
[CK] [CK_Tile] Add GroupConv to Kernel Dispatcher

## Motivation

This PR adds CK Tile group convolution (forward, backward-data,
backward-weight) support to the kernel dispatcher, matching and unifying
with the existing dispatcher GEMM infrastructure in architecture and
usability. The dispatcher provides a unified kernel dispatch system with
both C++ and Python frontends, and until now only supported GEMM
operations. This PR enables framework integrators to use the same
declarative kernel workflow for convolutions as they do for GEMM:
declare kernels, build a registry JIT, select kernels within the
registry at runtime, and dispatch to GPU. Future PRs will include
runtime kernel selection heuristics for autotuning of kernel parameters
based on (problem, hardware arch).

## Technical Details

Grouped convolution support has been added to the CK Tile Dispatcher
with generated_conv_backend.hpp enabling dispatcher.run(in, wei, out,
problem) for all 6 conv variants (fwd/bwdd/bwdw x 2D/3D), runtime
heuristic kernel selection, and GroupedConvKernelKey with full
ConvConfigBase fields. Python side adds parallel JIT via
registry.build(max_workers) and heuristic registry.select(). Includes 7
C++ and 6 Python examples covering all directions with CPU reference
validation, and shared infrastructure improvements (BaseRegistry CRTP,
structured exceptions). As a sanity check, JIT compile times for a
single kernel remains the same and for multiple kernels there is better
parallelism:
Kernels | 1 worker | 8 workers
1 | 7.7 s | 7.7 s
2 | 15.9 s | 8.2 s
4 | 33.4 s | 9.7 s
6 | 52.3 s | 10.2 s

## Test Plan

145 ephemeral unit tests have been added to test basic functionality.
All 30 examples/integration tests run end-to-end on gfx950 (MI350): 7
C++ conv, 7 C++ GEMM, 6 Python conv, 10 Python GEMM. CPU reference
validation for forward, backward-data, and backward-weight (2D) in both
C++ and Python examples pass.

## Test Result

30 examples pass. Peak performance: 132 TFLOPS (Batch-32 forward 56x56),
53 TFLOPS (pointwise 1x1). CPU reference accuracy: max_abs_diff < 0.002
for all directions (fp16 vs fp32 reference).

## Submission Checklist

- [x] Look over the contributing guidelines at
https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md#pull-requests.
2026-04-09 17:39:35 +00:00

351 lines
11 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., or its affiliates.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
"""
Shared codegen infrastructure for GEMM and grouped convolution code generators.
Extracted from unified_gemm_codegen.py + arch-aware expansion helpers from conv.
Both unified_gemm_codegen.py and unified_grouped_conv_codegen.py import from here
to eliminate duplication.
"""
import logging
import concurrent.futures
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import (
Callable,
ClassVar,
Dict,
FrozenSet,
List,
Optional,
Sequence,
Tuple,
TypeVar,
)
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
T = TypeVar("T")
R = TypeVar("R")
ANY_INT = -1
# ============================================================================
# Tile and Trait Configuration (shared between GEMM and Conv)
# ============================================================================
@dataclass
class TileConfig:
"""Tile configuration parameters shared by GEMM and grouped conv."""
tile_m: int
tile_n: int
tile_k: int
warp_m: int
warp_n: int
warp_k: int
warp_tile_m: int
warp_tile_n: int
warp_tile_k: int
def is_valid(self) -> bool:
if self.tile_m <= 0 or self.tile_n <= 0 or self.tile_k <= 0:
return False
return (
self.tile_m % (self.warp_m * self.warp_tile_m) == 0
and self.tile_n % (self.warp_n * self.warp_tile_n) == 0
and self.tile_k % (self.warp_k * self.warp_tile_k) == 0
)
@dataclass
class TraitConfigBase:
"""
Base kernel trait configuration shared by GEMM and grouped conv.
GEMM extends this with ``persistent``; grouped conv extends with
``double_smem_buffer`` and ``num_groups_to_merge``.
"""
pipeline: str # mem, compv3, compv4, compv5, ...
epilogue: str # cshuffle, default
scheduler: str # intrawave, interwave
pad_m: bool
pad_n: bool
pad_k: bool
# Unsupported (pipeline, epilogue, scheduler) combinations.
# Only 'mem' and 'basic_v1' pipelines support interwave; all compute
# pipelines (compv3/v4/v5/v6/async) only support intrawave.
_UNSUPPORTED: ClassVar[FrozenSet] = frozenset(
{
("compv3", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("compv3", "default", "interwave"),
("compv4", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("compv4", "default", "interwave"),
("compv5", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("compv5", "default", "interwave"),
("compv6", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("compv6", "default", "interwave"),
("comp_async", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("comp_async", "default", "interwave"),
("basic_async_v1", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("basic_async_v1", "default", "interwave"),
}
)
def is_valid(self) -> bool:
return (self.pipeline, self.epilogue, self.scheduler) not in self._UNSUPPORTED
# ============================================================================
# Type Mappings (centralized for both GEMM and conv codegen)
# ============================================================================
class CommonTypeMappings:
"""Centralized type mappings shared by GEMM and grouped conv codegen."""
DTYPE_TO_CK = {
"fp16": "fp16_t",
"bf16": "bf16_t",
"fp32": "float",
"fp8": "fp8_t",
"bf8": "bf8_t",
"int8": "int8_t",
}
DTYPE_TO_CK_QUALIFIED = {
"fp16": "ck_tile::fp16_t",
"bf16": "ck_tile::bf16_t",
"fp32": "float",
"fp8": "ck_tile::fp8_t",
"bf8": "ck_tile::bf8_t",
"int8": "int8_t",
}
DTYPE_TO_DISPATCHER = {
"fp16": "DataType::FP16",
"bf16": "DataType::BF16",
"fp32": "DataType::FP32",
"fp8": "DataType::FP8",
"bf8": "DataType::BF8",
"int8": "DataType::INT8",
}
# GEMM-specific layout mappings ("r"/"c" for row/column major).
# Convolution layouts (NHWGC, GKYXC, etc.) are handled by
# unified_grouped_conv_codegen.py via GroupedConvLayout / GroupedConvTypeMappings.
GEMM_LAYOUT_TO_CK = {
"r": "tensor_layout::gemm::RowMajor",
"c": "tensor_layout::gemm::ColumnMajor",
}
LAYOUT_TO_CK = GEMM_LAYOUT_TO_CK # backward compat alias
GEMM_LAYOUT_TO_DISPATCHER = {
"r": "LayoutTag::RowMajor",
"c": "LayoutTag::ColMajor",
}
LAYOUT_TO_DISPATCHER = GEMM_LAYOUT_TO_DISPATCHER # backward compat alias
# GEMM-only pipeline mappings (used by unified_gemm_codegen.py).
# Convolution pipelines are in GroupedConvTypeMappings
# (unified_grouped_conv_codegen.py). CK Tile conv supports:
# BASIC_V1, Mem, CompV3, CompV4, CompV5, CompV6, ASYNC_V1, ASYNC_V4.
# The dispatcher currently generates: mem, compv3, compv4.
# preshufflev2 is GEMM-only (weight pre-shuffle for GEMM, not conv).
PIPELINE_TO_CK = {
"mem": "GemmPipelineAgBgCrMem",
"compv3": "GemmPipelineAgBgCrCompV3",
"compv4": "GemmPipelineAgBgCrCompV4",
"compv5": "GemmPipelineAgBgCrCompV5",
"preshufflev2": "WeightPreshufflePipelineAGmemBGmemCRegV2",
}
PIPELINE_TO_BASE = {
"mem": "BaseGemmPipelineAgBgCrMem",
"compv3": "BaseGemmPipelineAgBgCrCompV3",
"compv4": "BaseGemmPipelineAgBgCrCompV4",
"compv5": "BaseGemmPipelineAgBgCrCompV5",
"preshufflev2": "BaseWeightPreshufflePipelineAGmemBGmemCRegV2",
}
PIPELINE_TO_DISPATCHER = {
"mem": "Pipeline::Mem",
"compv3": "Pipeline::CompV3",
"compv4": "Pipeline::CompV4",
"compv5": "Pipeline::CompV5",
"preshufflev2": "Pipeline::PreShuffleV2",
}
SCHEDULER_TO_CK = {
"intrawave": "GemmPipelineScheduler::Intrawave",
"interwave": "GemmPipelineScheduler::Interwave",
"default": "GemmPipelineScheduler::Default",
}
SCHEDULER_TO_DISPATCHER = {
"intrawave": "Scheduler::Intrawave",
"interwave": "Scheduler::Interwave",
"default": "Scheduler::Auto",
}
EPILOGUE_TO_DISPATCHER = {
"cshuffle": "Epilogue::CShuffle",
"default": "Epilogue::Default",
}
@staticmethod
def get_output_dtype(dtype: str) -> str:
"""Get output datatype (fp8/bf8 -> fp16)."""
return "fp16" if dtype in ("fp8", "bf8") else dtype
# ============================================================================
# Code Generation Helpers
# ============================================================================
def generate_cpp_compilation_unit(kernel_name: str) -> str:
"""Generate a .cpp compilation unit that includes a kernel header.
This is the standard pattern: one .cpp per kernel that just includes
the generated .hpp header, causing template instantiation.
"""
return (
f"// Auto-generated compilation unit for {kernel_name}\n"
f'#include "{kernel_name}.hpp"\n'
)
def parallel_generate(
generate_fn: Callable[[T], R],
items: Sequence[T],
parallel: bool = True,
) -> List[R]:
"""Run ``generate_fn`` over ``items``, optionally in parallel.
Logs per-item progress (best-of-conv pattern).
Returns a flat list of results in completion order.
"""
results: List[R] = []
if not items:
return results
if parallel and len(items) > 1:
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
futures = {executor.submit(generate_fn, item): item for item in items}
for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
result = future.result()
results.append(result)
log.info("Generated: %s", futures[future])
else:
for item in items:
result = generate_fn(item)
results.append(result)
log.info("Generated: %s", item)
return results
# ============================================================================
# Arch-Aware Expansion Helpers (adopted from conv kernel_decl.hpp)
# ============================================================================
# These load from arch_specs_generated when available, falling back to
# hardcoded defaults that match the most common arch (gfx942).
_arch_data_cache: Optional[Dict] = None
def _get_arch_data() -> Dict:
"""Load arch filter data, with caching."""
global _arch_data_cache
if _arch_data_cache is not None:
return _arch_data_cache
try:
from arch_specs_generated import (
WARP_SUPPORTED_COMBINATIONS,
WARP_TILE_SUPPORTED_COMBINATIONS,
TRAIT_UNSUPPORTED_COMBINATIONS,
get_supported_archs,
)
_arch_data_cache = {
"warp_combos": WARP_SUPPORTED_COMBINATIONS,
"warp_tile_combos": WARP_TILE_SUPPORTED_COMBINATIONS,
"trait_unsupported": TRAIT_UNSUPPORTED_COMBINATIONS,
"supported_archs": get_supported_archs(),
}
except ImportError:
_arch_data_cache = {
"warp_combos": {
"gfx942": [[1, 4, 1], [2, 2, 1], [4, 1, 1]],
"gfx90a": [[1, 4, 1], [2, 2, 1], [4, 1, 1]],
},
"warp_tile_combos": {
"gfx942": {"fp16_fp16_fp32": [[16, 16, 16], [32, 32, 16]]},
"gfx90a": {"fp16_fp16_fp32": [[16, 16, 16], [32, 32, 16]]},
},
"trait_unsupported": {
("compv3", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
("compv4", "cshuffle", "interwave"),
},
"supported_archs": ["gfx90a", "gfx942", "gfx950"],
}
return _arch_data_cache
def valid_wave_configs(arch: str) -> List[List[int]]:
"""Return valid [wave_m, wave_n, wave_k] combos for *arch*."""
data = _get_arch_data()
return data["warp_combos"].get(arch, [[2, 2, 1]])
def valid_warp_configs(arch: str, dtype: str) -> List[List[int]]:
"""Return valid [warp_tile_m, warp_tile_n, warp_tile_k] combos for *arch*/*dtype*.
The dtype key is constructed as ``{dtype}_{dtype}_{acc}`` where acc is
fp32 for float types and int32 for int8.
"""
data = _get_arch_data()
acc = "int32" if dtype == "int8" else "fp32"
dtype_key = f"{dtype}_{dtype}_{acc}"
arch_tiles = data["warp_tile_combos"].get(arch, {})
return arch_tiles.get(dtype_key, [[32, 32, 16]])
def valid_trait_configs() -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:
"""Return valid (pipeline, scheduler) pairs.
Compute pipelines only support intrawave; mem supports both.
"""
return [
("compv3", "intrawave"),
("compv4", "intrawave"),
("compv5", "intrawave"),
("mem", "intrawave"),
("mem", "interwave"),
]
def needs_wave_expansion(config: dict) -> bool:
"""True if wave_m or wave_n is a wildcard (ANY_INT = -1)."""
return config.get("wave_m", 2) == ANY_INT or config.get("wave_n", 2) == ANY_INT
def needs_warp_expansion(config: dict) -> bool:
"""True if warp_m or warp_n is a wildcard (ANY_INT = -1)."""
return config.get("warp_m", 32) == ANY_INT or config.get("warp_n", 32) == ANY_INT
def needs_pipeline_expansion(config: dict) -> bool:
"""True if pipeline is a wildcard (\"*\")."""
return config.get("pipeline", "compv4") == "*"