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Implemented bli_acquire_mpart(), added example code.
Details: - Implemented bli_acquire_mpart(), a general-purpose submatrix view function that will alias an obj_t to be a submatrix "view" of an existing obj_t. - Renumbered examples in examples/oapi and inserted a new example file, 03obj_view.c, which shows how to use bli_acquire_mpart() to obtain submatrix views of existing objects, which can then be used to indirectly modify the parent object.
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examples/oapi/00obj_basic.c
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examples/oapi/00obj_basic.c
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/*
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BLIS
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An object-based framework for developing high-performance BLAS-like
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libraries.
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Copyright (C) 2014, The University of Texas
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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met:
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- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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- Neither the name of The University of Texas nor the names of its
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contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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from this software without specific prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "blis.h"
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int main( int argc, char** argv )
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{
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obj_t a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11;
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obj_t v1, v2;
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num_t dt;
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dim_t m, n;
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inc_t rs, cs;
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//
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// This file demonstrates the basics of creating objects in BLIS,
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// inspecting their basic properties, and printing matrix objects.
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//
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//
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// Example 1: Create an object containing a 4x3 matrix of double-
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// precision real elements stored in column-major order.
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//
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// The matrix dimensions are m = 4 and n = 3. We choose to use column
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// storage (often called column-major storage) and thus we specify
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// that the row stride ("rs" for short) argument is 1 and the column
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// stride ("cs" for short) argument is equal to m = 4. In column
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// storage, cs is known as the leading dimension.
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dt = BLIS_DOUBLE; m = 4; n = 3;
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rs = 1; cs = 4;
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bli_obj_create( dt, m, n, rs, cs, &a1 );
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// If cs is greater than m, then extra rows (in this case, two) will
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// be allocated beyond the lower edge of the matrix. Sometimes this
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// is desireable for alignment purposes.
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dt = BLIS_DOUBLE; m = 4; n = 3;
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rs = 1; cs = 6;
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bli_obj_create( dt, m, n, rs, cs, &a2 );
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//
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// Example 2: Create an object containing a 4x3 matrix of double-
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// precision real elements stored in row-major order.
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//
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// Here, we choose to use row storage (often called row-major storage)
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// and thus we specify that the cs is 1 and rs is equal to n = 3. In
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// row storage, the leading dimension corresponds to rs.
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dt = BLIS_DOUBLE; m = 4; n = 3;
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rs = 3; cs = 1;
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bli_obj_create( dt, m, n, rs, cs, &a3 );
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// As with the second example, we can cause extra columns (in this
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// case, five) to be allocated beyond the right edge of the matrix.
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dt = BLIS_DOUBLE; m = 4; n = 3;
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rs = 8; cs = 1;
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bli_obj_create( dt, m, n, rs, cs, &a4 );
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//
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// Example 3: Create objects using other floating-point datatypes.
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//
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// Examples of using the other floating-point datatypes.
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m = 4; n = 3;
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rs = 1; cs = 4;
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_FLOAT, m, n, rs, cs, &a5 );
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_SCOMPLEX, m, n, rs, cs, &a6 );
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_DCOMPLEX, m, n, rs, cs, &a7 );
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//
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// Example 4: Create objects using default (column) storage so that
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// we avoid having to specify rs and cs manually.
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//
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// Specifying the row and column strides as zero, as is done here, is
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// a shorthand request for the default storage scheme, which is
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// currently (and always has been) column storage. When requesting the
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// default storage scheme with rs = cs = 0, BLIS may insert additional
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// padding for alignment purposes. So, the 3x8 matrix object created
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// below may end up having a row stride that is greater than 3. When
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// in doubt, query the value!
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_FLOAT, 3, 5, 0, 0, &a8 );
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//
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// Example 5: Inspect object fields after creation to expose
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// possible alignment/padding.
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//
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printf( "\n#\n# -- Example 5 --\n#\n\n" );
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// Let's inspect the amount of padding inserted for alignment. Note
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// the difference between the m dimension and the column stride.
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printf( "datatype %s\n", bli_dt_string( bli_obj_dt( &a8 ) ) );
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printf( "datatype size %d bytes\n", ( int )bli_dt_size( bli_obj_dt( &a8 ) ) );
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printf( "m dim (# of rows): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_length( &a8 ) );
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printf( "n dim (# of cols): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_width( &a8 ) );
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printf( "row stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_row_stride( &a8 ) );
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printf( "col stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_col_stride( &a8 ) );
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//
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// Example 6: Inspect object fields after creation of other floating-
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// point datatypes.
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//
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printf( "\n#\n# -- Example 6 --\n#\n\n" );
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_DOUBLE, 3, 5, 0, 0, &a9 );
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_SCOMPLEX, 3, 5, 0, 0, &a10);
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_DCOMPLEX, 3, 5, 0, 0, &a11 );
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printf( "datatype %s\n", bli_dt_string( bli_obj_dt( &a9 ) ) );
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printf( "datatype size %d bytes\n", ( int )bli_dt_size( bli_obj_dt( &a9 ) ) );
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printf( "m dim (# of rows): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_length( &a9 ) );
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printf( "n dim (# of cols): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_width( &a9 ) );
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printf( "row stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_row_stride( &a9 ) );
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printf( "col stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_col_stride( &a9 ) );
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printf( "\n" );
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printf( "datatype %s\n", bli_dt_string( bli_obj_dt( &a10 ) ) );
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printf( "datatype size %d bytes\n", ( int )bli_dt_size( bli_obj_dt( &a10 ) ) );
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printf( "m dim (# of rows): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_length( &a10 ) );
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printf( "n dim (# of cols): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_width( &a10 ) );
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printf( "row stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_row_stride( &a10 ) );
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printf( "col stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_col_stride( &a10 ) );
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printf( "\n" );
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printf( "datatype %s\n", bli_dt_string( bli_obj_dt( &a11 ) ) );
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printf( "datatype size %d bytes\n", ( int )bli_dt_size( bli_obj_dt( &a11 ) ) );
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printf( "m dim (# of rows): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_length( &a11 ) );
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printf( "n dim (# of cols): %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_width( &a11 ) );
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printf( "row stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_row_stride( &a11 ) );
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printf( "col stride: %d\n", ( int )bli_obj_col_stride( &a11 ) );
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//
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// Example 7: Initialize an object's elements to random values and then
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// print the matrix.
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//
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printf( "\n#\n# -- Example 7 --\n#\n\n" );
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// We can set matrices to random values. The default behavior of
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// bli_randm() is to use random values on the internval [-1,1].
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bli_randm( &a9 );
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// And we can also print the matrices associated with matrix objects.
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// Notice that the third argument is a printf()-style format specifier.
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// Any valid printf() format specifier can be passed in here, but you
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// still need to make sure that the specifier makes sense for the data
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// being printed. For example, you shouldn't use "%d" when printing
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// elements of type 'float'.
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bli_printm( "matrix 'a9' contents:", &a9, "%4.1f", "" );
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//
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// Example 8: Randomize and then print from an object containing a complex
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// matrix.
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//
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printf( "\n#\n# -- Example 8 --\n#\n\n" );
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// When printing complex matrices, the same format specifier gets used
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// for both the real and imaginary parts.
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bli_randm( &a11 );
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bli_printm( "matrix 'a11' contents (complex):", &a11, "%4.1f", "" );
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//
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// Example 9: Create, randomize, and print vector objects.
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//
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printf( "\n#\n# -- Example 9 --\n#\n\n" );
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// Now let's create two vector object--a row vector and a column vector.
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// (A vector object is like a matrix object, except that it has at least
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// one unit dimension (equal to one).
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_DOUBLE, 4, 1, 0, 0, &v1 );
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bli_obj_create( BLIS_DOUBLE, 1, 6, 0, 0, &v2 );
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// If we know the object is a vector, we can use bli_randv(), though
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// bli_randm() would work just as well, since any vector is also a matrix.
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bli_randv( &v1 );
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bli_randv( &v2 );
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// We can print vectors, too.
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bli_printm( "vector 'v1' contents:", &v1, "%5.1f", "" );
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bli_printm( "vector 'v2' contents:", &v2, "%5.1f", "" );
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// Free all of the objects we created.
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bli_obj_free( &a1 );
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bli_obj_free( &a2 );
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bli_obj_free( &a3 );
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bli_obj_free( &a4 );
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bli_obj_free( &a5 );
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bli_obj_free( &a6 );
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bli_obj_free( &a7 );
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bli_obj_free( &a8 );
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bli_obj_free( &a9 );
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bli_obj_free( &a10 );
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bli_obj_free( &a11 );
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bli_obj_free( &v1 );
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bli_obj_free( &v2 );
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return 0;
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}
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