Details:
- Removed four trailing spaces after "BLIS" that occurs in most files'
commented-out license headers.
- Added UT copyright lines to some files. (These files previously had
only AMD copyright lines but were contributed to by both UT and AMD.)
- In some files' copyright lines, expanded 'The University of Texas' to
'The University of Texas at Austin'.
- Fixed various typos/misspellings in some license headers.
Details:
- Changed the void* arguments of the following static functions:
bli_is_aligned_to()
bli_is_unaligned_to()
bli_offset_past_alignment()
to siz_t, and the return type of bli_offset_past_alignment() from
guint_t to siz_t. This allows for more versatile usage of these
functions (e.g. when aligning both pointers and leading dimension).
- Updated all invocations of these functions, mostly in kernels/penryn
but also in kernels/bgq, to include explicit typecasts to siz_t when
pointer arguments are passed in.
- Thanks to Devin Matthews for pointing out this potential bug (via issue
#211).
- Deleted a few trailing spaces in various penryn kernels.
- Removed duplicate instances of the words "derived" and "THEORY" from
various kernel license headers, likely from a malformed recursive sed
performed long ago.
Details:
- Inserted missing safeguards into most microkernels to ensure that the
integers read by the microkernel's assembly instructions are of the
appropriate size. In many cases, this bug was going undetected likely
because the compiler was inserting zero padding before the integers
in the calling function, allowing the assembly code to read 64-bits
in a way that did not corrupt the "lower" 32 integer bits with garbage
in the higher bits. Thanks to Francisco Igual and Devangi Parikh for
finding this issue.
Details:
- Added missing 'restrict' keyword to cntx_t* argument of function
signatures corresponding to level-1v, level-1f, and level-1m kernels.
This affected bli_l1v_ker_prot.h, bli_l1f_ker_prot.h, and
bli_l1m_ker_prot.h. (The 'restrict' was already being used to
qualify cntx_t* arguments for kernels defined in bli_l3_ker_prot.h.)
- Added comments to bli_l1v_ker.h, bli_l1f_ker.h, bli_l1m_ker.h, and
bli_l3_ukr.h that help explain how those headers function to produce
kernel prototypes using the prototype macros defined in the files
mentioned above.
Details:
- Reworked the build system around a configuration registry file, named
config_registry', that identifies valid configuration targets, their
constituent sub-configurations, and the kernel sets that are needed by
those sub-configurations. The build system now facilitates the building
of a single library that can contains kernels and cache/register
blocksizes for multiple configurations (microarchitectures). Reference
kernels are also built on a per-configuration basis.
- Updated the Makefile to use new variables set by configure via the
config.mk.in template, such as CONFIG_LIST, KERNEL_LIST, and KCONFIG_MAP,
in determining which sub-configurations (CONFIG_LIST) and kernel sets
(KERNEL_LIST) are included in the library, and which make_defs.mk files'
CFLAGS (KCONFIG_MAP) are used when compiling kernels.
- Reorganized 'kernels' directory into a "flat" structure. Renamed kernel
functions into a standard format that includes the kernel set name
(e.g. 'haswell'). Created a "bli_kernels_<kernelset>.h" file in each
kernels sub-directory. These files exist to provide prototypes for the
kernels present in those directories.
- Reorganized reference kernels into a top-level 'ref_kernels' directory.
This directory includes a new source file, bli_cntx_ref.c (compiled on
a per-configuration basis), that defines the code needed to initialize
a reference context and a context for induced methods for the
microarchitecture in question.
- Rewrote make_defs.mk files in each configuration so that the compiler
variables (e.g. CFLAGS) are "stored" (renamed) on a per-configuration
basis.
- Modified bli_config.h.in template so that bli_config.h is generated with
#defines for the config (family) name, the sub-configurations that are
associated with the family, and the kernel sets needed by those
sub-configurations.
- Deprecated all kernel-related information in bli_kernel.h and transferred
what remains to new header files named "bli_arch_<configname>.h", which
are conditionally #included from a new header bli_arch.h. These files
are still needed to set library-wide parameters such as custom
malloc()/free() functions or SIMD alignment values.
- Added bli_cntx_init_<configname>.c files to each configuration directory.
The files contain a function, named the same as the file, that initializes
a "native" context for a particular configuration (microarchitecture). The
idea is that optimized kernels, if available, will be initialized into
these contexts. Other fields will retain pointers to reference functions,
which will be compiled on a per-configuration basis. These bli_cntx_init_*()
functions will be called during the initialization of the global kernel
structure. They are thought of as initializing for "native" execution, but
they also form the basis for contexts that use induced methods. These
functions are prototyped, along with their _ref() and _ind() brethren, by
prototype-generating macros in bli_arch.h.
- Added a new typedef enum in bli_type_defs.h to define an arch_t, which
identifies the various sub-configurations.
- Redesigned the global kernel structure (gks) around a 2D array of cntx_t
structures (pointers to cntx_t, actually). The first dimension is indexed
over arch_t and the inner dimension is the ind_t (induced method) for
each microarchitecture. When a microarchitecture (configuration) is
"registered" at init-time, the inner array for that configuration in the
2D array is initialized (and allocated, if it hasn't been already). The
cntx_t slot for BLIS_NAT is initialized immediately and those for other
induced method types are initialized and cached on-demand, as needed. At
cntx_t registration, we also store function pointers to cntx_init functions
that will initialize (a) "reference" contexts and (b) contexts for use with
induced methods. We don't cache the full contexts for reference contexts
since they are rarely needed. The functions that initialize these two kinds
of contexts are generated automatically for each targeted sub-configuration
from cpp-templatized code at compile-time. Induced method contexts that
need "stage" adjustments can still obtain them via functions in
bli_cntx_ind_stage.c.
- Added new functions and functionality to bli_cntx.c, such as for setting
the level-1f, level-1v, and packm kernels, and for converting a native
context into one for executing an induced method.
- Moved the checking of register/cache blocksize consistency from being cpp
macros in bli_kernel_macro_defs.h to being runtime checks defined in
bli_check.c and called from bli_gks_register_cntx() at the time that the
global kernel structure's internal context is initialized for a given
microarchitecture/configuration.
- Deprecated all of the old per-operation bli_*_cntx.c files and removed
the previous operation-level cntx_t_init()/_finalize() invocations.
Instead, we now query the gks for a suitable context, usually via
bli_gks_query_cntx().
- Deprecated support for the 3m2 and 3m3 induced methods. (They required
hackery that I was no longer willing to support.)
- Consolidated the 1e and 1r packm kernels for any given register blocksize
into a single kernel that will branch on the schema and support packing
to both formats.
- Added the cntx_t* argument to all packm kernel signatures.
- Deprecated the local function pointer array in all bli_packm_cxk*.c files
and instead obtain the packm kernel from the cntx_t.
- Added bli_calloc_intl(), which serves as the calloc-equivalent to to
bli_malloc_intl(). Useful when we wish to allocate and initialize to
zero/NULL.
- Converted existing cpp macro functions defined in bli_blksz.h, bli_func.h,
bli_cntx.h into static functions.
Details:
- Fixed an old reference to bli_daxpyf_fusefac, which no longer exists,
by replacing it with the axpyf fusing factor (8), and cleaned up the
relevant section of config/bgq/bli_kernel.h.
- Removed most of the details of the level-3 kernels from the template
kernel code in config/template/kernels/3 and replaced it with a
reference to the relevant kernel wiki maintained on the BLIS github
website.
Details:
- Retrofitted a new data structure, known as a context, into virtually
all internal APIs for computational operations in BLIS. The structure
is now present within the type-aware APIs, as well as many supporting
utility functions that require information stored in the context. User-
level object APIs were unaffected and continue to be "context-free,"
however, these APIs were duplicated/mirrored so that "context-aware"
APIs now also exist, differentiated with an "_ex" suffix (for "expert").
These new context-aware object APIs (along with the lower-level, type-
aware, BLAS-like APIs) contain the the address of a context as a last
parameter, after all other operands. Contexts, or specifically, cntx_t
object pointers, are passed all the way down the function stack into
the kernels and allow the code at any level to query information about
the runtime, such as kernel addresses and blocksizes, in a thread-
friendly manner--that is, one that allows thread-safety, even if the
original source of the information stored in the context changes at
run-time; see next bullet for more on this "original source" of info).
(Special thanks go to Lee Killough for suggesting the use of this kind
of data structure in discussions that transpired during the early
planning stages of BLIS, and also for suggesting such a perfectly
appropriate name.)
- Added a new API, in frame/base/bli_gks.c, to define a "global kernel
structure" (gks). This data structure and API will allow the caller to
initialize a context with the kernel addresses, blocksizes, and other
information associated with the currently active kernel configuration.
The currently active kernel configuration within the gks cannot be
changed (for now), and is initialized with the traditional cpp macros
that define kernel function names, blocksizes, and the like. However,
in the future, the gks API will be expanded to allow runtime management
of kernels and runtime parameters. The most obvious application of this
new infrastructure is the runtime detection of hardware (and the
implied selection of appropriate kernels). With contexts in place,
kernels may even be "hot swapped" at runtime within the gks. Once
execution enters a level-3 _front() function, the memory allocator will
be reinitialized on-the-fly, if necessary, to accommodate the new
kernels' blocksizes. If another application thread is executing with
another (previously loaded) kernel, it will finish in a deterministic
fashion because its kernel information was loaded into its context
before computation began, and also because the blocks it checked out
from the internal memory pools will be unaffected by the newer threads'
reinitialization of the allocator.
- Reorganized and streamlined the 'ind' directory, which contains much of
the code enabling use of induced methods for complex domain matrix
multiplication; deprecated bli_bsv_query.c and bli_ukr_query.c, as
those APIs' functionality is now mostly subsumed within the global
kernel structure.
- Updated bli_pool.c to define a new function, bli_pool_reinit_if(),
that will reinitialize a memory pool if the necessary pool block size
has increased.
- Updated bli_mem.c to use bli_pool_reinit_if() instead of
bli_pool_reinit() in the definition of bli_mem_pool_init(), and placed
usage of contexts where appropriate to communicate cache and register
blocksizes to bli_mem_compute_pool_block_sizes().
- Simplified control trees now that much of the information resides in
the context and/or the global kernel structure:
- Removed blocksize object pointers (blksz_t*) fields from all control
tree node definitions and replaced them with blocksize id (bszid_t)
values instead, which may be passed into a context query routine in
order to extract the corresponding blocksize from the given context.
- Removed micro-kernel function pointers (func_t*) fields from all
control tree node definitions. Now, any code that needs these function
pointers can query them from the local context, as identified by a
level-3 micro-kernel id (l3ukr_t), level-1f kernel id, (l1fkr_t), or
level-1v kernel id (l1vkr_t).
- Removed blksz_t object creation and initialization, as well as kernel
function object creation and initialization, from all operation-
specific control tree initialization files (bli_*_cntl.c), since this
information will now live in the gks and, secondarily, in the context.
- Removed blocksize multiples from blksz_t objects. Now, we track
blocksize multiples for each blocksize id (bszid_t) in the context
object.
- Removed the bool_t's that were required when a func_t was initialized.
These bools are meant to allow one to track the micro-kernel's storage
preferences (by rows or columns). This preference is now tracked
separately within the gks and contexts.
- Merged and reorganized many separate-but-related functions into single
files. This reorganization affects frame/0, 1, 1d, 1m, 1f, 2, 3, and
util directories, but has the most obvious effect of allowing BLIS
to compile noticeably faster.
- Reorganized execution paths for level-1v, -1d, -1m, and -2 operations
in an attempt to reduce overhead for memory-bound operations. This
includes removal of default use of object-based variants for level-2
operations. Now, by default, level-2 operations will directly call a
low-level (non-object based) loop over a level-1v or -1f kernel.
- Converted many common query functions in blk_blksz.c (renamed from
bli_blocksize.c) and bli_func.c into cpp macros, now defined in their
respective header files.
- Defined bli_mbool.c API to create and query "multi-bools", or
heterogeneous bool_t's (one for each floating-point datatype), in the
same spirit as blksz_t and func_t.
- Introduced two key parameters of the hardware: BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS
and BLIS_SIMD_SIZE. These values are needed in order to compute a third
new parameter, which may be set indirectly via the aforementioned
macros or directly: BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE. This value is used to
statically allocate memory in macro-kernels and the induced methods'
virtual kernels to be used as temporary space to hold a single
micro-tile. These values are now output by the testsuite. The default
value of BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE is computed as
"2 * BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS * BLIS_SIMD_SIZE".
- Cleaned up top-level 'kernels' directory (for example, renaming the
embarrassingly misleading "avx" and "avx2" directories to "sandybridge"
and "haswell," respectively, and gave more consistent and meaningful
names to many kernel files (as well as updating their interfaces to
conform to the new context-aware kernel APIs).
- Updated the testsuite to query blocksizes from a locally-initialized
context for test modules that need those values: axpyf, dotxf,
dotxaxpyf, gemm_ukr, gemmtrsm_ukr, and trsm_ukr.
- Reformatted many function signatures into a standard format that will
more easily facilitate future API-wide changes.
- Updated many "mxn" level-0 macros (ie: those used to inline double loops
for level-1m-like operations on small matrices) in frame/include/level0
to use more obscure local variable names in an effort to avoid variable
shaddowing. (Thanks to Devin Matthews for pointing these gcc warnings,
which are only output using -Wshadow.)
- Added a conj argument to setm, so that its interface now mirrors that
of scalm. The semantic meaning of the conj argument is to optionally
allow implicit conjugation of the scalar prior to being populated into
the object.
- Deprecated all type-aware mixed domain and mixed precision APIs. Note
that this does not preclude supporting mixed types via the object APIs,
where it produces absolutely zero API code bloat.
Details:
- Updated copyright headers to include "at Austin" in the name of the
University of Texas.
- Updated the copyright years of a few headers to 2014 (from 2011 and
2012).
Details:
- Fixed improper usage of restrict keyword in axpyv and dotv bgq kernels.
(However, there may be other instances of similar misuse elsewhere in
BLIS.) Thanks to Jeff Hammond for reporting this issue.
Details:
- Standard names for reference kernels (levels-1v, -1f and 3) are now
macro constants. Examples:
BLIS_SAXPYV_KERNEL_REF
BLIS_DDOTXF_KERNEL_REF
BLIS_ZGEMM_UKERNEL_REF
- Developers no longer have to name all datatype instances of a kernel
with a common base name; [sdcz] datatype flavors of each kernel or
micro-kernel (level-1v, -1f, or 3) may now be named independently.
This means you can now, if you wish, encode the datatype-specific
register blocksizes in the name of the micro-kernel functions.
- Any datatype instances of any kernel (1v, 1f, or 3) that is left
undefined in bli_kernel.h will default to the corresponding reference
implementation. For example, if BLIS_DGEMM_UKERNEL is left undefined,
it will be defined to be BLIS_DGEMM_UKERNEL_REF.
- Developers no longer need to name level-1v/-1f kernels with multiple
datatype chars to match the number of types the kernel WOULD take in
a mixed type environment, as in bli_dddaxpyv_opt(). Now, one char is
sufficient, as in bli_daxpyv_opt().
- There is no longer a need to define an obj_t wrapper to go along with
your level-1v/-1f kernels. The framework now prvides a _kernel()
function which serves as the obj_t wrapper for whatever kernels are
specified (or defaulted to) via bli_kernel.h
- Developers no longer need to prototype their kernels, and thus no
longer need to include any prototyping headers from within
bli_kernel.h. The framework now generates kernel prototypes, with the
proper type signature, based on the kernel names defined (or defaulted
to) via bli_kernel.h.
- If the complex datatype x (of [cz]) implementation of the gemm micro-
kernel is left undefined by bli_kernel.h, but its same-precision real
domain equivalent IS defined, BLIS will use a 4m-based implementation
for the datatype x implementations of all level-3 operations, using
only the real gemm micro-kernel.
Details:
- Removed a_next and b_next arguments to micro-kernels and replaced them
with a pointer to a new datatype, auxinfo_t, which is simply a struct
that holds a_next and b_next. The struct may hold other auxiliary
information that may be useful to a micro-kernel, such as micro-panel
stride. Micro-kernels may access struct fields via accessor macros
defined in bli_auxinfo_macro_defs.h.
- Updated all instances of micro-kernel definitions, micro-kernel calls,
as well as macro-kernels (for declaring and initializing the structs)
according to above change.
Details:
- Updated micro-kernels for arm, bgq, loongson3a, and x86_64 so that
unimplemented kernel functions simply call the corresponding reference
implementation. (Previously, these unimplemented functions would
abort() with a "not yet implemented" message.)
Details:
- Removed restrict declaration from b_cast and c_cast from
bli_trsm_lu_ker_var2.c and bli_trsm_rl_ker_var2.c. Curiously, they
are causing problems for xlc only in those two files and no other
macro-kernels.
- Fixed (hopefully) kernel function parameter type declarations in
kernels/bgq/1f/bli_axpyf_opt_var1.c and kernels/bgq/3/bli_gemm_8x8.c.
Details:
- Updated level-1f kernels for x86_64 and bgq to use renamed fusing factor
macros. Meant to include this in 5e54f46c. Thanks to Fran for pointing
this out.
Details:
- Added various micro-kernels for the following architectures:
Intel MIC
IBM BG/Q
IBM Power7
AMD Piledriver
Loogson 3A
and reorganized kernels directory. Thanks to Tyler Smith, Mike Kistler,
and Xianyi Zhang for contributing these kernels.
- Added configurations corresponding to above architectures, and renamed
"clarksville" configuration to "dunnington".