Details:
- This commit adds a new BLIS sandbox that (1) provides implementations
based on low-precision gemm kernels, and (2) extends the BLIS typed
API for those new implementations. Currently, these new kernels can
only be used for the POWER10 microarchitecture; however, they may
provide a template for developing similar kernels for other
microarchitectures (even those beyond POWER), as changes would likely
be limited to select places in the microkernel and possibly the
packing routines. The new low-precision operations that are now
supported include: shgemm, sbgemm, i16gemm, i8gemm, i4gemm. For more
information, refer to the POWER10.md document that is included in
'sandbox/power10'.
Details:
- Fixed incorrect definition and prototype of bli_?gemmt() in
frame/3/bli_l3_tapi.c and .h, respectively. gemmt was previously
defined identically to gemm, which was wrong because it did not
take into account the uplo property of C.
- Fixed incorrect API documentation for her2k/syr2k in BLISTypedAPI.md.
Specifically, the document erroneously listed only a single transab
parameter instead of transa and transb.
Details:
- Expanded support for disabling trsm diagonal pre-inversion to other
microkernel types, including the reference microkernel as well as the
kernel implementations for 1m and the pre-broadcast B (bb) format used
by the power9 subconfig. This builds on the 'haswell' and 'penryn'
kernel support added in 7038bba. Thanks to Bhaskar Nallani for
reminding me, in #461 (post-closure), that 1m support was missing from
that commit.
- Removed cpp branch of ref_kernels/3/bli_trsm_ref.c that contained the
omp simd implementation after making a stripped-down copy in 'old'.
This code has been disabled for some time and it seemed better suited
to rot away out of sight rather than clutter up a file that is already
cluttered by the presence of lower and upper versions.
- Minor comment update to bli_ind_init().
Details:
- Previously, BLIS would automatically enable use of the 1m method
for a given precision if the complex domain microkernel was a
reference kernel. This commit adds an additional constraint so that
1m is only enabled if the corresponding real domain microkernel is
NOT reference. That is, BLIS now forgos use of 1m if both the real and
complex domain kernels are reference implementations. Note that this
does not prevent 1m from being enabled manually under those
conditions; it only means that 1m will not be enabled automatically
at initialization-time.
Details:
- Reduced a code segment that appears in all of the bli_*_front()
functions except for bli_gemm_front(). Previously, the code looked
like this (taken from bli_herk_front()):
if ( bli_cntx_method( cntx ) == BLIS_NAT )
{
bli_obj_set_pack_schema( BLIS_PACKED_ROW_PANELS, &a_local );
bli_obj_set_pack_schema( BLIS_PACKED_COL_PANELS, &ah_local );
}
else // if ( bli_cntx_method( cntx ) != BLIS_NAT )
{
pack_t schema_a = bli_cntx_schema_a_block( cntx );
pack_t schema_b = bli_cntx_schema_b_panel( cntx );
bli_obj_set_pack_schema( schema_a, &a_local );
bli_obj_set_pack_schema( schema_b, &ah_local );
}
This code segment is part of a sort-of-hack that allows us to
communicate the pack schemas into the level-3 thread decorator, which
needs them so that they can be passed into bli_l3_cntl_create_if(),
where the control tree is created. However, the first conditional case
above is unnecessary because the second case is fully generalized.
That is, even in the native case, the context contains correct,
queryable schemas. Thus, these code segments were reduced to something
like:
pack_t schema_a = bli_cntx_schema_a_block( cntx );
pack_t schema_b = bli_cntx_schema_b_panel( cntx );
bli_obj_set_pack_schema( schema_a, &a_local );
bli_obj_set_pack_schema( schema_b, &ah_local );
There's always a small chance that the seemingly unnecessary code
in the first branch case has some special use that is not apparent to
me, but the testsuite's default input parameters seem to think this
commit will be fine.
Details:
- Implemented a configure-time option, --disable-trsm-preinversion, that
optionally disables the pre-inversion of diagonal elements of the
triangular matrix in the trsm operation and instead uses division
instructions within the gemmtrsm microkernels. Pre-inversion is
enabled by default. When it is disabled, performance may suffer
slightly, but numerical robustness should improve for certain
pathological cases involving denormal (subnormal) numbers that would
otherwise result in overflow in the pre-inverted value. Thanks to
Bhaskar Nallani for reporting this issue via #461.
- Added preprocessor macro guards to bli_trsm_cntl.c as well as the
gemmtrsm microkernels for 'haswell' and 'penryn' kernel sets pursuant
to the aforementioned feature.
- Added macros to frame/include/bli_x86_asm_macros.h related to division
instructions.
Details:
- Reorganized logic of bli_thread_partition_2x2() so that the primary
guts were factored out into "fast" and "slow" variants. Then added
logic to the "fast" variant that allows for more optimal thread
factorizations in some situations where there is at least one factor
of 2.
- Changed BLIS_THREAD_RATIO_M from 2 to 1 in bli_kernel_macro_defs.h and
added comments to that file describing BLIS_THREAD_RATIO_? and
BLIS_THREAD_MAX_?R.
- In bli_family_zen.h and bli_family_zen2.h, preprocessed out several
macros not used in vanilla BLIS and removed the unused macro
BLIS_ENABLE_ZEN_BLOCK_SIZES from the former file.
- Disabled AMD's small matrix handling entry points in bli_syrk_front.c
and bli_trsm_front.c. (These branches of small matrix handling have
not been reviewed by vanilla BLIS developers.)
- Added commented-out calls printf() to bli_rntm.c.
- Whitespace changes to bli_thread.c.
Details:
- When requesting multithreaded parallelism by specifying the total
number of threads (whether it be via environment variable, globally at
runtime, or locally at runtime), reduce the number of threads actually
used by one if the original value (a) is prime and (b) exceeds a
minimum threshold defined by the macro BLIS_NT_MAX_PRIME, which is set
to 11 by default. If, when specifying the total number of threads (and
not the individual ways of parallelism for each loop), prime numbers
of threads are desired, this feature may be overridden by defining the
BLIS_ENABLE_AUTO_PRIME_NUM_THREADS macro in the bli_family_*.h that
corresponds to the configuration family targeted at configure-time.
(For now, there is no configure option(s) to control this feature.)
Thanks to Jeff Diamond for suggesting this change.
- Defined a new function in bli_thread.c, bli_is_prime(), that returns a
bool that determines whether an integer is prime. This function is
implemented in terms of existing functions in bli_thread.c.
- Updated docs/Multithreading.md to document the above feature, along
with unrelated minor edits.
Details:
- Added a configure option, --[enable|disable]-system, which determines
whether the modest operating system dependencies in BLIS are included.
The most notable example of this on Linux and BSD/OSX is the use of
POSIX threads to ensure thread safety for when application-level
threads call BLIS. When --disable-system is given, the bli_pthreads
implementation is dummied out entirely, allowing the calling code
within BLIS to remain unchanged. Why would anyone want to build BLIS
like this? The motivating example was submitted via #454 in which a
user wanted to build BLIS for a simulator such as gem5 where thread
safety may not be a concern (and where the operating system is largely
absent anyway). Thanks to Stepan Nassyr for suggesting this feature.
- Another, more minor side effect of the --disable-system option is that
the implementation of bli_clock() unconditionally returns 0.0 instead
of the time elapsed since some fixed point in the past. The reasoning
for this is that if the operating system is truly minimal, the system
function call upon which bli_clock() would normally be implemented
(e.g. clock_gettime()) may not be available.
- Refactored preprocess-guarded code in bli_pthread.c and bli_pthread.h
to remove redundancies.
- Removed old comments and commented #include of "bli_pthread_wrap.h"
from bli_system.h.
- Documented bli_clock() and bli_clock_min_diff() in BLISObjectAPI.md
and BLISTypedAPI.md, with a note that both are non-functional when
BLIS is configured with --disable-system.
Merged contributions from AMD's AOCL BLIS (#448).
Details:
- Added support for level-3 operation gemmt, which performs a gemm on
only the lower or upper triangle of a square matrix C. For now, only
the conventional/large code path will be supported (in vanilla BLIS).
This was accomplished by leveraging the existing variant logic for
herk. However, some of the infrastructure to support a gemmtsup is
included in this commit, including
- A bli_gemmtsup() front-end, similar to bli_gemmsup().
- A bli_gemmtsup_ref() reference handler function.
- A bli_gemmtsup_int() variant chooser function (with variant calls
commented out).
- Added support for inducing complex domain gemmt via the 1m method.
- Added gemmt APIs to the BLAS and CBLAS compatiblity layers.
- Added gemmt test module to testsuite.
- Added standalone gemmt test driver to 'test' directory.
- Documented gemmt APIs in BLISObjectAPI.md and BLISTypedAPI.md.
- Added a C++ template header (blis.hh) containing a BLAS-inspired
wrapper to a set of polymorphic CBLAS-like function wrappers defined
in another header (cblas.hh). These two headers are installed if
running the 'install' target with INSTALL_HH is set to 'yes'. (Also
added a set of unit tests that exercise blis.hh, although they are
disabled for now because they aren't compatible with out-of-tree
builds.) These files now live in the 'vendor' top-level directory.
- Various updates to 'zen' and 'zen2' subconfigurations, particularly
within the context initialization functions.
- Added s and d copyv, setv, and swapv kernels to kernels/zen/1, and
various minor updates to dotv and scalv kernels. Also added various
sup kernels contributed by AMD to kernels/zen/3. However, these
kernels are (for now) not yet used, in part because they caused
AppVeyor clang failures, and also because I have not found time to
review and vet them.
- Output the python found during configure into the definition of PYTHON
in build/config.mk (via build/config.mk.in).
- Added early-return checks (A, B, or C with zero dimension; alpha = 0)
to bli_gemm_front.c.
- Implemented explicit beta = 0 handling in for the sgemm ukernel in
bli_gemm_armv7a_int_d4x4.c, which was previously missing. This latent
bug surfaced because the gemmt module verifies its computation using
gemm with its beta parameter set to zero, which, on a cortexa15 system
caused the gemm kernel code to unconditionally multiply the
uninitialized C data by beta. The C matrix likely contained
non-numeric values such as NaN, which then would have resulted in a
false failure.
- Fixed a bug whereby the implementation for bli_herk_determine_kc(),
in bli_l3_blocksize.c, was inadvertantly being defined in terms of
helper functions meant for trmm. This bug was probably harmless since
the trmm code should have also done the right thing for herk.
- Used cpp macros to neutralize the various AOCL_DTL_TRACE_ macros in
kernels/zen/3/bli_gemm_small.c since those macros are not used in
vanilla BLIS.
- Added cpp guard to definition of bli_mem_clear() in bli_mem.h to
accommodate C++'s stricter type checking.
- Added cpp guard to test/*.c drivers that facilitate compilation on
Windows systems.
- Various whitespace changes.
Details:
- Implemented support for the user manually overriding the automatic
subconfiguration selection that happens at runtime. This override
can be requested by setting the BLIS_ARCH_TYPE environment variable.
The variable must be set to the arch_t id (as enumerated in
bli_type_defs.h) corresponding to the desired subconfiguration. If a
value outside this enumerated range is given, BLIS will abort with an
error message. If the value is in the valid range but corresponds to a
subconfiguration that was not activated at configure-time/compile-time,
BLIS will abort with a (different) error message. Thanks to decandia50
for suggesting this feature via issue #451.
- Defined a new function bli_gks_lookup_id to return the address of an
internal data structure within the gks. If this address is NULL, then
it indicates that the subconfig corresponding to the arch_t id passed
into the function was not compiled into BLIS. This function is used
in the second of the two abort scenarios described above.
- Defined the enumerated error code BLIS_UNINITIALIZED_GKS_CNTX, which
is returned for the latter of the two abort scenarios mentioned above,
along with a corresponding error message and a function to perform
the error check.
- Added cpp macro branching to bli_env.c to support compilation of the
auto-detect.x executable during configure-time. This cpp branch is
similar to the cpp code already found in bli_arch.c and bli_cpuid.c.
- Cleaned up the auto_detect() function to facilitate easier maintenance
going forward. Also added a convenient debug switch that outputs the
compilation command for the auto-detect.x executable and exits.
Details:
- Changed all void* function arguments in reference packm kernels to
those of the native type (ctype*). These pointers no longer need to
be void* and are better represented by their native types anyway.
(See below for details.) Updated knl packm kernels accordingly.
- In the definition of the PACKM_KER_PROT prototype macro template in
frame/1m/bli_l1m_ker_prot.h, changed the pointer types for kappa, a,
and p from void* to ctype*. They were originally void* because these
function signatures had to share the same type so they could all be
stored in a single array of that shared type, from which they were
queried and called by packm_cxk(). This is no longer how the function
pointers are stored, and so it no longer makes sense to force the
caller of packm kernels to use void*, only so that the implementor
of the packm kernels can typecast back to the native datatype within
the kernel definition. This change has no effect internally within
BLIS because currently all packm kernels are called after querying
the function addresses from the context and then typecasting to the
appropriate function pointer type, which is based upon type-specific
function pointers like float* and double*.
- Removed a comment in frame/1m/bli_l1m_ft_ker.h that was outdated and
misleading due to changes to the handling of packm kernels since
moving them into the context.
ifort apparently does not return complex numbers in registers as in C/C++ (or gfortran), but instead creates a "hidden" first parameter for the return value. The option --complex-return=gnu|intel has been added, as well as a guess based on a provided FC if not specified (otherwise default to gnu). This option affects the signatures of cdotc, cdotu, zdotc, and zdotu, and a single library cannot be used with both GNU and Intel Fortran compilers. Fixes#433.
Details:
- Textually replaced nearly all non-comment instances of bool_t with the
C99 bool type. A few remaining instances, such as those in the files
bli_herk_x_ker_var2.c, bli_trmm_xx_ker_var2.c, and
bli_trsm_xx_ker_var2.c, were promoted to dim_t since they were being
used not for boolean purposes but to index into an array.
- This commit constitutes the third phase of a transition toward using
C99's bool instead of bool_t, which was raised in issue #420. The first
phase, which cleaned up various typecasts in preparation for using
bool as the basis for bool_t (instead of gint_t), was implemented by
commit a69a4d7. The second phase, which redefined the bool_t typedef
in terms of bool (from gint_t), was implemented by commit 2c554c2.
Details:
- Changed the typedef that defines bool_t from:
typedef gint_t bool_t;
where gint_t is a signed integer that forms the basis of most other
integers in BLIS, to:
typedef bool bool_t;
- Changed BLIS's TRUE and FALSE macro definitions from being in terms of
integer literals:
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
to being in terms of C99 boolean constants:
#define TRUE true
#define FALSE false
which are provided by stdbool.h.
- This commit constitutes the second phase of a transition toward using
C99's bool instead of bool_t, which will address issue #420. The first
phase, which cleaned up various typecasts in preparation for using
bool as the basis for bool_t (instead of gint_t), was implemented by
commit a69a4d7.
Details:
- Fixed various typecasts in
frame/base/bli_cntx.h
frame/base/bli_mbool.h
frame/base/bli_rntm.h
frame/include/bli_misc_macro_defs.h
frame/include/bli_obj_macro_defs.h
frame/include/bli_param_macro_defs.h
that were missing or being done improperly/incompletely. For example,
many return values were being typecast as
(bool_t)x && y
rather than
(bool_t)(x && y)
Thankfully, none of these deficiencies had manifested as actual bugs
at the time of this commit.
- Changed the return type of bli_env_get_var() from dim_t to gint_t.
This reflects the fact that bli_env_get_var() needs to be able to
return a signed integer, and even though dim_t is currently defined
as a signed integer, it does not intuitively appear to necessarily be
signed by inspection (i.e., an integer named "dim_t" for matrix
"dimension"). Also, updated use of bli_env_get_var() within
bli_pack.c to reflect the changed return type.
- Redefined type of thrcomm_t.barrier_sense field from bool_t to gint_t
and added comments to the bli_thrcomm_*.h files that will explain a
planned replacement of bool_t with C99's bool type.
- Note: These changes are being made to facilitate the substitution of
'bool' for 'bool_t', which will eliminate the namespace conflict with
arm_sve.h as reported in issue #420. This commit implements the first
phase of that transition. Thanks to RuQing Xu for reporting this
issue.
- CREDITS file update.
Details:
- The 'ref99' sandbox was broken by multiple refactorings and internal
API changes over the last two years. Rather than try to fix it, I've
replaced it with a much simpler version based on var2 of gemmsup.
Why not fix the previous implementation? It occurred to me that the
old implementation was trying to be a lightly simplified duplication
of what exists in the framework. Duplication aside, this sandbox
would have worked fine if it had been completely independent of the
framework code. The problem was that it was only partially
independent, with many function calls calling a function in BLIS
rather than a duplicated/simplified version within the sandbox. (And
the reason I didn't make it fully independent to begin with was that
it seemed unnecessarily duplicative at the time.) Maintaining two
versions of the same implementation is problematic for obvious
reasons, especially when it wasn't even done properly to begin with.
This explains the reimplementation in this commit. The only catch is
that the newer implementation is single-threaded only and does not
perform any packing on either input matrix (A or B). Basically, it's
only meant to be a simple placeholder that shows how you could plug
in your own implementation. Thanks to Francisco Igual for reporting
this brokenness.
- Updated the three reference gemmsup kernels (defined in
ref_kernels/3/bli_gemmsup_ref.c) so that they properly handle
conjugation of conja and/or conjb. The general storage kernel, which
is currently identical to the column-storage kernel, is used in the
new ref99 sandbox to provide basic support for all datatypes
(including scomplex and dcomplex).
- Minor updates to docs/Sandboxes.md, including adding the threading
and packing limitations to the Caveats section.
- Fixed a comment typo in bli_l3_sup_var1n2m.c (upon which the new
sandbox implementation is based).
Details:
- Updated all static function definitions to use the cpp macro
BLIS_INLINE instead of the static keyword. This allows blis.h to
use a different keyword (inline) to define these functions when
compiling with C++, which might otherwise trigger "defined but
not used" warning messages. Thanks to Giorgos Margaritis for
reporting this issue and Devin Matthews for suggesting the fix.
- Updated the following files, which are used by configure's
hardware auto-detection facility, to unconditionally #define
BLIS_INLINE to the static keyword (since we know BLIS will be
compiled with C, not C++):
build/detect/config/config_detect.c
frame/base/bli_arch.c
frame/base/bli_cpuid.c
- CREDITS file update.
Details:
- Fixed an inadvertently disabled edge case optimization in the two
gemmsup variants in bli_l3_sup_var1n2m.c. Background: These edge case
optimizations allow the last millikernel operation in the jr loop to
be executed with inflated an register blocksize if it is the last
(or only) iteration. For example, if mr=6 and nr=8 and the gemmsup
problem is m=8, n=100, k=100. (In this case, the panel-block variant
(var1n) is executed, which places the jr loop in the m dimension.)
In principle, this problem could be executed as two millikernels: one
with dimensions 6x100x100, and one as 2x100x100. However, with the
support for inflated blocksizes in the kernel, the entire 8x100x100
problem can be passed to the millikernel function, which will then
execute it more favorably as two 4x100x100 millikernel sub-calls.
Now, this optimization is disabled under certain circumstances, such
as when multithreading. Previously, the is_mt predicate was being set
incorrectly such that it was non-zero even when running
single-threaded.
- Upon fixing the is_mt issue above, another bit of code needed to be
moved so that the result of the optimization could have an impact on
the assignment of loop bounds ranges to threads.
Details:
- Fixed an innocuous bug that manifested when running the testsuite on
extremely small matrices with randomization via the "powers of 2 in
narrow precision range" option enabled. When the randomization
function emits a perfect 0.0 to fill a 1x1 matrix, the testsuite will
then compute 0.0/0.0 during the normalization process, which leads to
NaN residuals. The solution entails smarter implementaions of randv,
randnv, randm, and randnm, each of which will compute the 1-norm of
the vector or matrix in question. If the object has a 1-norm of 0.0,
the object is re-randomized until the 1-norm is not 0.0. Thanks to
Kiran Varaganti for reporting this issue (#413).
- Updated the implementation of randm_unb_var1() so that it loops over
a call to the randv_unb_var1() implementation directly rather than
calling it indirectly via randv(). This was done to avoid the overhead
of multiple calls to norm1v() when randomizing the rows/columns of a
matrix.
- Updated comments.
Details:
- Added a function definition for xerbla_array_(), which largely mirrors
its netlib implementation. Thanks to Isuru Fernando for suggesting the
addition of this function.
Here adds two kernels for Arm SVE vector extensions.
1. a gemm kernel for double at sizes 8x8.
2. a packm kernel for double at dimension 8xk.
To achive best performance, variable length agonostic programming
is not used. Vector length (VL) of 256 bits is mandated in both kernels.
Kernels to support other VLs can be added later.
"SVE is a vector extension for AArch64 execution mode for the A64
instruction set of the Armv8 architecture. Unlike other SIMD architectures,
SVE does not define the size of the vector registers, but constrains into
a range of possible values, from a minimum of 128 bits up to a maximum of
2048 in 128-bit wide units. Therefore, any CPU vendor can implement the
extension by choosing the vector register size that better suits the
workloads the CPU is targeting. Instructions are provided specifically
to query an implementation for its register size, to guarantee that
the applications can run on different implementations of the ISA without
the need to recompile the code." [1]
[1] https://developer.arm.com/solutions/hpc/resources/hpc-white-papers/arm-scalable-vector-extensions-and-application-to-machine-learning
Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu <guodong.xu@linaro.org>
Details:
- Relocated the #include "cpuid.h" directive from bli_cpuid.h to
bli_cpuid.c. This was done because cpuid.h (which is pulled into
the post-build blis.h developer header) doesn't protect its
definitions with a preprocessor guard of the form:
#ifndef FOOBAR_H
#define FOOBAR_H
// header contents.
#endif
and as a result, applications (previously) could not #include both
blis.h and cpuid.h (since the former was already including the
latter). Thanks to Bhaskar Nallani for raising this issue via #393
and to Devin Matthews for suggesting this fix.
- CREDITS file update.
Details:
- Changed the behavior of bli_rntm_init() as well as the static
initializer, BLIS_RNTM_INITIALIZER, so that user-initialized rntm_t
objects by default specify the disabling of packing for A and B.
Packing of A/B was already disabled by default when calling non-expert
APIs (and enabled only when the user set environment variables
BLIS_PACK_A or BLIS_PACK_B). With this commit, the default behavior of
using user-initialized rntm_t objects with expert APIs comes into line
with the default behavior of non-expert APIs--that is, they now both
lead to the avoidance of packing in the sup code path. (Note: The
conventional code path is unaffected by the environment variables
BLIS_PACK_A/BLIS_PACK_B and/or the disabling of packing in a rntm_t
object when calling an expert API.) This addresses issue #392. Thanks
to Kiran Varaganti for bringing this inconsistency to our attention.
- The above change was accomplished by changing the the definitions of
static functions bli_rntm_clear_pack_a() and bli_rntm_clear_pack_b()
in bli_rntm.h, which are both for internal use only.
Details:
- Renamed instances of bli_thread_obarrier() and bli_thread_obroadcast()
that were made in the supmt-specific code commited to the 'amd'
branch, which has now been merged with 'master'. Prior to the merge,
'master' received commit c01d249, which applied these renamings to
the existing, non-sup codebase.
Details:
- Added a missing return statement to the body of an early case handling
branch in bli_thread_partition_2x2(). This bug only affected cases
where n_threads < 4, and even then, the code meant to handle cases
where n_threads >= 4 executes and does the right thing, albeit using
more CPU cycles than needed. Nonetheless, thanks to Kiran Varaganti
for reporting this bug via issue #377.
- Whitespace changes to bli_thread.c (spaces -> tabs).
Details:
- Renamed two bli_thread_*() APIs:
bli_thread_obarrier() -> bli_thread_barrier()
bli_thread_obroadcast() -> bli_thread_broadcast()
The 'o' was a leftover from when thrcomm_t objects tracked both
"inner" and "outer" communicators. They have long since been
simplified to only support the latter, and thus the 'o' is
superfluous.
Details:
- Return early from bli_thrinfo_sup_grow() if the thrinfo_t object
address is equal to either &BLIS_GEMM_SINGLE_THREADED or
&BLIS_PACKM_SINGLE_THREADED.
- Added preprocessor logic to bli_l3_sup_thread_decorator() in
bli_l3_sup_decor_single.c that (by default) disables code that
creates and frees the thrinfo_t tree and instead passes
&BLIS_GEMM_SINGLE_THREADED as the thrinfo_t pointer into the
sup implementation.
- The net effect of the above changes is that a small amount of
thrinfo_t overhead is avoided when running small/skinny dgemm
problems when BLIS is compiled with multithreading disabled.
Details:
- Fixed a syntax bug in bli_l3_sup_decor_single.c as a result of
changing function interface for the thread entry point function
(of type l3supint_t).
- Unfortunately, fixing the interface was not enough, as it caused
a memory leak in the sba at bli_finalize() time. It turns out that,
due to the new multithreading-capable variant code useing thrinfo_t
objects--specifically, their calling of bli_thrinfo_grow()--we
have to pass in a real thrinfo_t object rather than the global
objects &BLIS_PACKM_SINGLE_THREADED or &BLIS_GEMM_SINGLE_THREADED.
Thus, I inserted the appropriate logic from the OpenMP and pthreads
versions so that single-threaded execution would work as intended
with the newly upgraded variants.
Details:
- Added multithreading support to the sup framework (via either OpenMP
or pthreads). Both variants 1n and 2m now have the appropriate
threading infrastructure, including data partitioning logic, to
parallelize computation. This support handles all four combinations
of packing on matrices A and B (neither, A only, B only, or both).
This implementation tries to be a little smarter when automatic
threading is requested (e.g. via BLIS_NUM_THREADS) in that it will
recalculate the factorization in units of micropanels (rather than
using the raw dimensions) in bli_l3_sup_int.c, when the final
problem shape is known and after threads have already been spawned.
- Implemented bli_?packm_sup_var2(), which packs to conventional row-
or column-stored matrices. (This is used for the rrc and crc storage
cases.) Previously, copym was used, but that would no longer suffice
because it could not be parallelized.
- Minor reorganization of packing-related sup functions. Specifically,
bli_packm_sup_init_mem_[ab]() are called from within packm_sup_[ab]()
instead of from the variant functions. This has the effect of making
the variant functions more readable.
- Added additional bli_thrinfo_set_*() static functions to bli_thrinfo.h
and inserted usage of these functions within bli_thrinfo_init(), which
previously was accessing thrinfo_t fields via the -> operator.
- Renamed bli_partition_2x2() to bli_thread_partition_2x2().
- Added an auto_factor field to the rntm_t struct in order to track
whether automatic thread factorization was originally requested.
- Added new test drivers in test/supmt that perform multithreaded sup
tests, as well as appropriate octave/matlab scripts to plot the
resulting output files.
- Added additional language to docs/Multithreading.md to make it clear
that specifying any BLIS_*_NT variable, even if it is set to 1, will
be considered manual specification for the purposes of determining
whether to auto-factorize via BLIS_NUM_THREADS.
- Minor comment updates.
Details:
- Fixed an error that manifests only when using C++ (specifically,
modern versions of g++) to compile drivers in 'test' (and likely most
other application code that #includes blis.h. Thanks to Ajay Panyala
for reporting this issue (#374).
* Fix parsing in vpu_count on workstation SKX
* Document Skylake-X as Haswell for single FMA
* Update vpu_count for Skylake and Cascade Lake models
* Support printing the configuration selected, controlled by the environment
Intended particularly for diagnosing mis-selection of SKX through
unknown, or incorrect, number of VPUs.
* Move bli_log outside the cpp condition, and use it where intended
* Add Fixme comment (Skylake D)
* Mostly superficial edits to commits towards #351.
Details:
- Moved architecture/sub-config logging-related code from bli_cpuid.c
to bli_arch.c, tweaked names, and added more set/get layering.
- Tweaked log messages output from bli_cpuid_is_skx() in bli_cpuid.c.
- Content, whitespace changes to new bullet in HardwareSupport.md that
relates to single-VPU Skylake-Xs.
* Fix comment typos
Co-authored-by: Field G. Van Zee <field@cs.utexas.edu>
Details:
- Fixed a bug in sdsdot_sub() that redundantly added the "alpha" scalar,
named 'sb'. This value was already being added by the underlying
sdsdot_() function. Thus, we no longer add 'sb' within sdsdot_sub().
Thanks to Simon Lukas Märtens for reporting this bug via #367.
- Fixed a second bug in order of typecasting intermediate products in
sdsdot_(). Previously, the "alpha" scalar was being added after the
"outer" typecast to float. However, the operation is supposed to first
add the dot product to the (promoted) scalar and THEN downcast the sum
to float. Thanks to Devin Matthews for catching this bug.
Details:
- Added BLIS_EXPORT_BLIS annotation to function prototypes for
bli_thrcomm_bcast()
bli_thrcomm_barrier()
bli_thread_range_sub()
so that these functions are exported to shared libraries by default.
This (hopefully) fixes issue #366. Thanks to Kyungmin Lee for
reporting this bug.
- CREDITS file update.
Details:
- Defined dummy versions of bli_l3_sup_thread_decorator() for Openmp
and pthreads so that those builds don't fail when performing shared
library linking (especially for Windows DLLs via AppVeyor). For now,
these dummy implementations of bli_l3_sup_thread_decorator() are
merely carbon-copies of the implementation provided for single-
threaded execution (ie: the one found in bli_l3_sup_decor_single.c).
Thus, an OpenMP or pthreads build will be able to use the gemmsup
code (including the new selective packing functionality), as it did
before 39fa7136, even though it will not actually employ any
multithreaded parallelism.
Details:
- Implemented optional packing for A or B (or both) within the sup
framework (which currently only supports gemm). The request for
packing either matrix A or matrix B can be made via setting
environment variables BLIS_PACK_A or BLIS_PACK_B (to any
non-zero value; if set, zero means "disable packing"). It can also
be made globally at runtime via bli_pack_set_pack_a() and
bli_pack_set_pack_b() or with individual rntm_t objects via
bli_rntm_set_pack_a() and bli_rntm_set_pack_b() if using the expert
interface of either the BLIS typed or object APIs. (If using the
BLAS API, environment variables are the only way to communicate the
packing request.)
- One caveat (for now) with the current implementation of selective
packing is that any blocksize extension registered in the _cntx_init
function (such as is currently used by haswell and zen subconfigs)
will be ignored if the affected matrix is packed. The reason is
simply that I didn't get around to implementing the necessary logic
to pack a larger edge-case micropanel, though this is entirely
possible and should be done in the future.
- Spun off the variant-choosing portion of bli_gemmsup_ref() into
bli_gemmsup_int(), in bli_l3_sup_int.c.
- Added new files, bli_l3_sup_packm_a.c, bli_l3_sup_packm_b.c, along
with corresponding headers, in which higher-level packm-related
functions are defined for use within the sup framework. The actual
packm variant code resides in bli_l3_sup_packm_var.c.
- Pass the following new parameters into var1n and var2m: packa, packb
bool_t's, pointer to a rntm_t, pointer to a cntl_t (which is for now
always NULL), and pointer to a thrinfo_t* (which for nowis the address
of the global single-threaded packm thread control node).
- Added panel strides ps_a and ps_b to the auxinfo_t structure so that
the millikernel can query the panel stride of the packed matrix and
step through it accordingly. If the matrix isn't packed, the panel
stride of interest for the given millikernel will be set to the
appropriate value so that the mkernel may step through the unpacked
matrix as it normally would.
- Modified the rv_6x8m and rv_6x8n millikernels to read the appropriate
panel strides (ps_a and ps_b, respectively) instead of computing them
on the fly.
- Spun off the environment variable getting and setting functions into
a new file, bli_env.c (with a corresponding prototype header). These
functions are now used by the threading infrastructure (e.g.
BLIS_NUM_THREADS, BLIS_JC_NT, etc.) as well as the selective packing
infrastructure (e.g. BLIS_PACK_A, BLIS_PACK_B).
- Added a static initializer for mem_t objects, BLIS_MEM_INITIALIZER.
- Added a static initializer for pblk_t objects, BLIS_PBLK_INITIALIZER,
for use within the definition of BLIS_MEM_INITIALIZER.
- Moved the global_rntm object to bli_rntm.c and extern it where needed.
This means that the function bli_thread_init_rntm() was renamed to
bli_rntm_init_from_global() and relocated accordingly.
- Added a new bli_pack.c function, which serves as the home for
functions that manage the pack_a and pack_b fields of the global
rntm_t, including from environment variables, just as we have
functions to manage the threading fields of the global rntm_t in
bli_thread.c.
- Reorganized naming for files in frame/thread, which mostly involved
spinning off the bli_l3_thread_decorator() functions into their own
files. This change makes more sense when considering the further
addition of bli_l3_sup_thread_decorator() functions (for now limited
only to the single-threaded form found in the _single.c file).
- Explicitly initialize the reference sup handlers in both
bli_cntx_init_haswell.c and bli_cntx_init_zen.c so that it's more
obvious how to customize to a different handler, if desired.
- Removed various snippets of disabled code.
- Various comment updates.
Details:
- Fixed a subtle and complicated bug that only manifested via the BLAS
test drivers in the generic subconfiguration, and possibly any other
subconfiguration that did not register complex-domain gemm ukernels,
or registered ONLY real-domain ukernels as row-preferential. This is
a long story, but it boils down to an exception to the "transpose the
operation to bring storage of C into agreement with ukernel pref"
optimization in bli_hemm_front.c and bli_symm_front.c sabotaging the
proper functioning of the 1m method, but only when the imaginary
component of beta is zero. See the comments in issue #342 for more
details. Thanks to Dave Love for identifying the commit in which this
bug was introduced, and other feedback related to this bug.
Details:
- Fixed a bug in bli_acquire_mpart_mdim(), bli_acquire_mpart_ndim(),
and bli_acquire_mpart_mndim() that allowed the use of a blocksize b
that is too large given the current row/column index (i.e., the i/j
argument) and the size of the dimension being partitioned (i.e., the
m/n argument). This bug only affected backwards partitioning/motion
through the dimension and was the result of a misplaced conditional
check-and-redirect to the backwards code path. It should be noted
that this bug was discovered not because it manifested the way it
could (thanks to the callers in BLIS making sure to always pass in
the "correct" blocksize b), but could have manifested if the
functions were used by 3rd party callers. Thanks to Minh Quan Ho for
reporting the bug via issue #363.
Details:
- Added cpp macros to trmm and trmm3 front-ends to optionally force
those operations to be cast so the structured matrix is on the left.
symm and hemm already had such macros, but these too were renamed so
that the macros were individual to the operation. We now have four
such macros:
#define BLIS_DISABLE_HEMM_RIGHT
#define BLIS_DISABLE_SYMM_RIGHT
#define BLIS_DISABLE_TRMM_RIGHT
#define BLIS_DISABLE_TRMM3_RIGHT
Also, updated the comments in the symm and hemm front-ends related to
the first two macro guards, and added corresponding comments to the
trmm and trmm3 front-ends for the latter two guards. (They all
functionally do the same thing, just for their specific operations.)
Thanks to Jeff Hammond for reporting the bugs that led me to this
change (via #359).
- Updated config/old/haswellbb subconfiguration (used to debug issues
related to duplicating B during packing) to register: a packing
kernel for single-precision real; gemmbb ukernels for s, c, and z;
trsmbb ukernels for s, c, and z; gemmtrsmbb virtual ukrnels for s, c
and z; and to use non-default cache and register blocksizes for s, c,
and z datatypes. Also declared prototypes for all of the gemmbb,
trsmbb, and gemmtrsmbb ukernel functions within the
bli_cntx_init_haswellbb() function. This should, once applied to the
power9 configuration, fix the remaining issues in #359.
- Defined bli_spackm_6xk_bb4_ref(), which packs single reals with a
duplication factor of 4. This function is defined in the same file as
bli_dpackm_6xk_bb2_ref() (bli_packm_cxk_bb_ref.c).