Details:
- Added support for being able to duplicate (broadcast) elements in
memory when packing matrix B (ie: the left-hand operand) in level-3
operations. This turns out advantageous for some architectures that
can afford the cost of the extra bandwidth and somehow benefit from
the pre-broadcast elements (and thus being able to avoid using
broadcast-style load instructions on micro-rows of B in the gemm
microkernel).
- Support optionally disabling right-side hemm and symm. If this occurs,
hemm_r is implemented in terms of hemm_l (and symm_r in terms of
symm_l). This is needed when broadcasting during packing because the
alternative--supporting the broadcast of B while also allowing matrix
B to be Hermitian/symmetric--would be an absolute mess.
- Support alignment factors for packed blocks of A, B, and C separately
(as well as for general-purpose buffers). In addition, we support
byte offsets from those alignment values (which is different from
aligning by align+offset bytes to begin with). The default alignment
values are BLIS_PAGE_SIZE in all four cases, with the offset values
defaulting to zero.
- Pass pack_t schema into bli_?packm_cxk() so that it can be then passed
into the packm kernel, where it will be needed by packm kernels that
perform broadcasts of B, since the idea is that we *only* want to
broadcast when packing micropanels of B and not A.
- Added definition for variadic bli_cntx_set_l3_vir_ukrs(), which can be
used to set custom virtual level-3 microkernels in the cntx_t, which
would typically be done in the bli_cntx_init_*() function defined in
the subconfiguration of interest.
- Added a "broadcast B" kernel function for use with NP/NR = 12/6,
defined in in ref_kernels/1m/bli_packm_cxk_bb_ref.c.
- Added a gemm, gemmtrsm, and trsm "broadcast B" reference kernels
defined in ref_kernels/3/bb. (These kernels have been tested with
double real with NP/NR = 12/6.)
- Added #ifndef ... #endif guards around several macro constants defined
in frame/include/bli_kernel_macro_defs.h.
- Defined a few "broadcast B" static functions in
frame/include/level0/bb for use by "broadcast B"-style packm reference
kernels. For now, only the real domain kernels are tested and fully
defined.
- Output the alignment and offset values for packed blocks of A and B
in the testsuite's "BLIS configuration info" section.
- Comment updates to various files.
- Bumped so_version to 3.0.0.
Details:
- Removed explicit reference to The University of Texas at Austin in the
third clause of the license comment blocks of all relevant files and
replaced it with a more all-encompassing "copyright holder(s)".
- Removed duplicate words ("derived") from a few kernels' license
comment blocks.
- Homogenized license comment block in kernels/zen/3/bli_gemm_small.c
with format of all other comment blocks.
Details:
- Lifted the constraint that 1m only be used when all operands' storage
datatypes (along with the computation datatype) are equal. Now, 1m may
be used as long as all operands are stored in the complex domain. This
change largely consisted of adding the ability to pack to 1e and 1r
formats from one precision to another. It also required adding logic
for handling complex values of alpha to bli_packm_blk_var1_md()
(similar to the logic in bli_packm_blk_var1()).
- Fixed a bug in several virtual microkernels (bli_gemm_md_c2r_ref.c,
bli_gemm1m_ref.c, and bli_gemmtrsm1m_ref.c) that resulted in the wrong
ukernel output preference field being read. Previously, the preference
for the native complex ukernel was being read instead of the pref for
the native real domain ukernel. This bug would not manifest if the
preference for the native complex ukernel happened to be equal to that
of the native real ukernel.
- Added support for testing mixed-precision 1m execution via the gemm
module of the testsuite.
- Tweaked/simplified bli_gemm_front() and bli_gemm_md.c so that pack
schemas are always read from the context, rather than trying to
sometimes embed them directly to the A and B objects. (They are still
embedded, but now uniformly only after reading the schemas from the
context.)
- Redefined cpp macro bli_l3_ind_recast_1m_params() as a static function
and renamed to bli_gemm_ind_recast_1m_params() (since gemm is the only
consumer).
- Added 1m optimization logic (via bli_gemm_ind_recast_1m_params()) to
bli_gemm_ker_var2_md().
- Added explicit handling for beta == 1 and beta == 0 in the reference
gemm1m virtual microkernel in ref_kernels/ind/bli_gemm1m_ref.c.
- Rewrote various level-0 macro defs, including axpyris, axpbyris,
scal2ris, and xpbyris (and their conjugating counterparts) to
explicitly support three operand types and updated invocations to
xpbyris in bli_gemmtrsm1m_ref.c.
- Query and use the storage datatype of the packed object instead of the
storage datatype of the source object in bli_packm_blk_var1().
- Relocated and renamed frame/ind/misc/bli_l3_ind_opt.h to
frame/3/gemm/ind/bli_gemm_ind_opt.h.
- Various whitespace/comment updates.
Details:
- Implemented support for gemm where A, B, and C may have different
storage datatypes, as well as a computational precision (and implied
computation domain) that may be different from the storage precision
of either A or B. This results in 128 different combinations, all
which are implemented within this commit. (For now, the mixed-datatype
functionality is only supported via the object API.) If desired, the
mixed-datatype support may be disabled at configure-time.
- Added a memory-intensive optimization to certain mixed-datatype cases
that requires a single m-by-n matrix be allocated (temporarily) per
call to gemm. This optimization aims to avoid the overhead involved in
repeatedly updating C with general stride, or updating C after a
typecast from the computation precision. This memory optimization may
be disabled at configure-time (provided that the mixed-datatype
support is enabled in the first place).
- Added support for testing mixed-datatype combinations to testsuite.
The user may test gemm with mixed domains, precisions, both, or
neither.
- Added a standalone test driver directory for building and running
mixed-datatype performance experiments.
- Defined a new variation of castm, castnzm, which operates like castm
except that imaginary values are not touched when casting a real
operand to a complex operand. (By contrast, in these situations castm
sets the imaginary components of the destination matrix to zero.)
- Defined bli_obj_imag_is_zero() and substituted calls in lieu of all
usages of bli_obj_imag_equals() that tested against BLIS_ZERO, and
also simplified the implementation of bli_obj_imag_equals().
- Fixed bad behavior from bli_obj_is_real() and bli_obj_is_complex()
when given BLIS_CONSTANT objects.
- Disabled dt_on_output field in auxinfo_t structure as well as all
accessor functions. Also commented out all usage of accessor
functions within macrokernels. (Typecasting in the microkernel is
still feasible, though probably unrealistic for now given the
additional complexity required.)
- Use void function pointer type (instead of void*) for storing function
pointers in bli_l0_fpa.c.
- Added documentation for using gemm with mixed datatypes in
docs/MixedDatatypes.md and example code in examples/oapi/11gemm_md.c.
- Defined level-1d operation xpbyd and level-1m operation xpbym.
- Added xpbym test module to testsuite.
- Updated frame/include/bli_x86_asm_macros.h with additional macros
(courtsey of Devin Matthews).
Details:
- Removed four trailing spaces after "BLIS" that occurs in most files'
commented-out license headers.
- Added UT copyright lines to some files. (These files previously had
only AMD copyright lines but were contributed to by both UT and AMD.)
- In some files' copyright lines, expanded 'The University of Texas' to
'The University of Texas at Austin'.
- Fixed various typos/misspellings in some license headers.
Details:
- Implemented castm and castv operations, which behave like copym and
copyv except where the obj_t operands can be of different datatypes.
These new operations, however, unlike copym/copyv, do not build upon
existing level-1v kernels.
- Reorganized projm, projv into a 'proj' subdirectory of frame/base (to
match the newly added frame/base/cast directory).
- Added new macros to bli_gentfunc_macro_defs.h, _gentprot_macro_defs.h
that insert GENTFUNC2/GENTPROT2 macros for all non-homogeneous datatype
combinations. Previously, one had to invoke two additional macros--one
which mixed domains only and another that included all remaining
cases--in order to get full type combination coverage.
- Defined a new static function, bli_set_dims_incs_2m(), to aid in the
setting of various variables in the implementations of bli_??castm().
This static function joins others like it in bli_param_macro_defs.h.
- Comment update to bli_copysc.h.
Details:
- Reworked the build system around a configuration registry file, named
config_registry', that identifies valid configuration targets, their
constituent sub-configurations, and the kernel sets that are needed by
those sub-configurations. The build system now facilitates the building
of a single library that can contains kernels and cache/register
blocksizes for multiple configurations (microarchitectures). Reference
kernels are also built on a per-configuration basis.
- Updated the Makefile to use new variables set by configure via the
config.mk.in template, such as CONFIG_LIST, KERNEL_LIST, and KCONFIG_MAP,
in determining which sub-configurations (CONFIG_LIST) and kernel sets
(KERNEL_LIST) are included in the library, and which make_defs.mk files'
CFLAGS (KCONFIG_MAP) are used when compiling kernels.
- Reorganized 'kernels' directory into a "flat" structure. Renamed kernel
functions into a standard format that includes the kernel set name
(e.g. 'haswell'). Created a "bli_kernels_<kernelset>.h" file in each
kernels sub-directory. These files exist to provide prototypes for the
kernels present in those directories.
- Reorganized reference kernels into a top-level 'ref_kernels' directory.
This directory includes a new source file, bli_cntx_ref.c (compiled on
a per-configuration basis), that defines the code needed to initialize
a reference context and a context for induced methods for the
microarchitecture in question.
- Rewrote make_defs.mk files in each configuration so that the compiler
variables (e.g. CFLAGS) are "stored" (renamed) on a per-configuration
basis.
- Modified bli_config.h.in template so that bli_config.h is generated with
#defines for the config (family) name, the sub-configurations that are
associated with the family, and the kernel sets needed by those
sub-configurations.
- Deprecated all kernel-related information in bli_kernel.h and transferred
what remains to new header files named "bli_arch_<configname>.h", which
are conditionally #included from a new header bli_arch.h. These files
are still needed to set library-wide parameters such as custom
malloc()/free() functions or SIMD alignment values.
- Added bli_cntx_init_<configname>.c files to each configuration directory.
The files contain a function, named the same as the file, that initializes
a "native" context for a particular configuration (microarchitecture). The
idea is that optimized kernels, if available, will be initialized into
these contexts. Other fields will retain pointers to reference functions,
which will be compiled on a per-configuration basis. These bli_cntx_init_*()
functions will be called during the initialization of the global kernel
structure. They are thought of as initializing for "native" execution, but
they also form the basis for contexts that use induced methods. These
functions are prototyped, along with their _ref() and _ind() brethren, by
prototype-generating macros in bli_arch.h.
- Added a new typedef enum in bli_type_defs.h to define an arch_t, which
identifies the various sub-configurations.
- Redesigned the global kernel structure (gks) around a 2D array of cntx_t
structures (pointers to cntx_t, actually). The first dimension is indexed
over arch_t and the inner dimension is the ind_t (induced method) for
each microarchitecture. When a microarchitecture (configuration) is
"registered" at init-time, the inner array for that configuration in the
2D array is initialized (and allocated, if it hasn't been already). The
cntx_t slot for BLIS_NAT is initialized immediately and those for other
induced method types are initialized and cached on-demand, as needed. At
cntx_t registration, we also store function pointers to cntx_init functions
that will initialize (a) "reference" contexts and (b) contexts for use with
induced methods. We don't cache the full contexts for reference contexts
since they are rarely needed. The functions that initialize these two kinds
of contexts are generated automatically for each targeted sub-configuration
from cpp-templatized code at compile-time. Induced method contexts that
need "stage" adjustments can still obtain them via functions in
bli_cntx_ind_stage.c.
- Added new functions and functionality to bli_cntx.c, such as for setting
the level-1f, level-1v, and packm kernels, and for converting a native
context into one for executing an induced method.
- Moved the checking of register/cache blocksize consistency from being cpp
macros in bli_kernel_macro_defs.h to being runtime checks defined in
bli_check.c and called from bli_gks_register_cntx() at the time that the
global kernel structure's internal context is initialized for a given
microarchitecture/configuration.
- Deprecated all of the old per-operation bli_*_cntx.c files and removed
the previous operation-level cntx_t_init()/_finalize() invocations.
Instead, we now query the gks for a suitable context, usually via
bli_gks_query_cntx().
- Deprecated support for the 3m2 and 3m3 induced methods. (They required
hackery that I was no longer willing to support.)
- Consolidated the 1e and 1r packm kernels for any given register blocksize
into a single kernel that will branch on the schema and support packing
to both formats.
- Added the cntx_t* argument to all packm kernel signatures.
- Deprecated the local function pointer array in all bli_packm_cxk*.c files
and instead obtain the packm kernel from the cntx_t.
- Added bli_calloc_intl(), which serves as the calloc-equivalent to to
bli_malloc_intl(). Useful when we wish to allocate and initialize to
zero/NULL.
- Converted existing cpp macro functions defined in bli_blksz.h, bli_func.h,
bli_cntx.h into static functions.
Details:
- Retrofitted a new data structure, known as a context, into virtually
all internal APIs for computational operations in BLIS. The structure
is now present within the type-aware APIs, as well as many supporting
utility functions that require information stored in the context. User-
level object APIs were unaffected and continue to be "context-free,"
however, these APIs were duplicated/mirrored so that "context-aware"
APIs now also exist, differentiated with an "_ex" suffix (for "expert").
These new context-aware object APIs (along with the lower-level, type-
aware, BLAS-like APIs) contain the the address of a context as a last
parameter, after all other operands. Contexts, or specifically, cntx_t
object pointers, are passed all the way down the function stack into
the kernels and allow the code at any level to query information about
the runtime, such as kernel addresses and blocksizes, in a thread-
friendly manner--that is, one that allows thread-safety, even if the
original source of the information stored in the context changes at
run-time; see next bullet for more on this "original source" of info).
(Special thanks go to Lee Killough for suggesting the use of this kind
of data structure in discussions that transpired during the early
planning stages of BLIS, and also for suggesting such a perfectly
appropriate name.)
- Added a new API, in frame/base/bli_gks.c, to define a "global kernel
structure" (gks). This data structure and API will allow the caller to
initialize a context with the kernel addresses, blocksizes, and other
information associated with the currently active kernel configuration.
The currently active kernel configuration within the gks cannot be
changed (for now), and is initialized with the traditional cpp macros
that define kernel function names, blocksizes, and the like. However,
in the future, the gks API will be expanded to allow runtime management
of kernels and runtime parameters. The most obvious application of this
new infrastructure is the runtime detection of hardware (and the
implied selection of appropriate kernels). With contexts in place,
kernels may even be "hot swapped" at runtime within the gks. Once
execution enters a level-3 _front() function, the memory allocator will
be reinitialized on-the-fly, if necessary, to accommodate the new
kernels' blocksizes. If another application thread is executing with
another (previously loaded) kernel, it will finish in a deterministic
fashion because its kernel information was loaded into its context
before computation began, and also because the blocks it checked out
from the internal memory pools will be unaffected by the newer threads'
reinitialization of the allocator.
- Reorganized and streamlined the 'ind' directory, which contains much of
the code enabling use of induced methods for complex domain matrix
multiplication; deprecated bli_bsv_query.c and bli_ukr_query.c, as
those APIs' functionality is now mostly subsumed within the global
kernel structure.
- Updated bli_pool.c to define a new function, bli_pool_reinit_if(),
that will reinitialize a memory pool if the necessary pool block size
has increased.
- Updated bli_mem.c to use bli_pool_reinit_if() instead of
bli_pool_reinit() in the definition of bli_mem_pool_init(), and placed
usage of contexts where appropriate to communicate cache and register
blocksizes to bli_mem_compute_pool_block_sizes().
- Simplified control trees now that much of the information resides in
the context and/or the global kernel structure:
- Removed blocksize object pointers (blksz_t*) fields from all control
tree node definitions and replaced them with blocksize id (bszid_t)
values instead, which may be passed into a context query routine in
order to extract the corresponding blocksize from the given context.
- Removed micro-kernel function pointers (func_t*) fields from all
control tree node definitions. Now, any code that needs these function
pointers can query them from the local context, as identified by a
level-3 micro-kernel id (l3ukr_t), level-1f kernel id, (l1fkr_t), or
level-1v kernel id (l1vkr_t).
- Removed blksz_t object creation and initialization, as well as kernel
function object creation and initialization, from all operation-
specific control tree initialization files (bli_*_cntl.c), since this
information will now live in the gks and, secondarily, in the context.
- Removed blocksize multiples from blksz_t objects. Now, we track
blocksize multiples for each blocksize id (bszid_t) in the context
object.
- Removed the bool_t's that were required when a func_t was initialized.
These bools are meant to allow one to track the micro-kernel's storage
preferences (by rows or columns). This preference is now tracked
separately within the gks and contexts.
- Merged and reorganized many separate-but-related functions into single
files. This reorganization affects frame/0, 1, 1d, 1m, 1f, 2, 3, and
util directories, but has the most obvious effect of allowing BLIS
to compile noticeably faster.
- Reorganized execution paths for level-1v, -1d, -1m, and -2 operations
in an attempt to reduce overhead for memory-bound operations. This
includes removal of default use of object-based variants for level-2
operations. Now, by default, level-2 operations will directly call a
low-level (non-object based) loop over a level-1v or -1f kernel.
- Converted many common query functions in blk_blksz.c (renamed from
bli_blocksize.c) and bli_func.c into cpp macros, now defined in their
respective header files.
- Defined bli_mbool.c API to create and query "multi-bools", or
heterogeneous bool_t's (one for each floating-point datatype), in the
same spirit as blksz_t and func_t.
- Introduced two key parameters of the hardware: BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS
and BLIS_SIMD_SIZE. These values are needed in order to compute a third
new parameter, which may be set indirectly via the aforementioned
macros or directly: BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE. This value is used to
statically allocate memory in macro-kernels and the induced methods'
virtual kernels to be used as temporary space to hold a single
micro-tile. These values are now output by the testsuite. The default
value of BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE is computed as
"2 * BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS * BLIS_SIMD_SIZE".
- Cleaned up top-level 'kernels' directory (for example, renaming the
embarrassingly misleading "avx" and "avx2" directories to "sandybridge"
and "haswell," respectively, and gave more consistent and meaningful
names to many kernel files (as well as updating their interfaces to
conform to the new context-aware kernel APIs).
- Updated the testsuite to query blocksizes from a locally-initialized
context for test modules that need those values: axpyf, dotxf,
dotxaxpyf, gemm_ukr, gemmtrsm_ukr, and trsm_ukr.
- Reformatted many function signatures into a standard format that will
more easily facilitate future API-wide changes.
- Updated many "mxn" level-0 macros (ie: those used to inline double loops
for level-1m-like operations on small matrices) in frame/include/level0
to use more obscure local variable names in an effort to avoid variable
shaddowing. (Thanks to Devin Matthews for pointing these gcc warnings,
which are only output using -Wshadow.)
- Added a conj argument to setm, so that its interface now mirrors that
of scalm. The semantic meaning of the conj argument is to optionally
allow implicit conjugation of the scalar prior to being populated into
the object.
- Deprecated all type-aware mixed domain and mixed precision APIs. Note
that this does not preclude supporting mixed types via the object APIs,
where it produces absolutely zero API code bloat.
Details:
- Updated copyright headers to include "at Austin" in the name of the
University of Texas.
- Updated the copyright years of a few headers to 2014 (from 2011 and
2012).
Details:
- Defined new INSERT_GENTFUNC macros so that the macro always takes
exactly the number of arguments needed for the particular operation or
variant being defined. Many operations were using INSERT_GENTFUNC
macros that expected one auxiliary argument even though none were
needed. Those instances have now been updated. Most of these instances
were in the level-0 and -1v operations, as well as some operations
defined in frame/util.
Details:
- Added the ability to induce complex domain level-3 operations via new
virtual complex micro-kernels which are implemented via only real
domain micro-kernels. Two new implementations are provided: 4m and 3m.
4m implements complex matrix multiplication in terms of four real
matrix multiplications, where as 3m uses only three and thus is
capable of even higher (than peak) performance. However, the 3m method
has somewhat weaker numerical properties, making it less desirable
in general.
- Further refined packing routines, which were recently revamped, and
added packing functionality for 4m and 3m.
- Some modifications to trmm and trsm macro-kernels to facilitate indexing
into micro-panels which were packed for 4m/3m virtual kernels.
- Added 4m and 3m interfaces for each level-3 operation.
- Various other minor changes to facilitate 4m/3m methods.
Details:
- Defined a new macro, INSERT_GENTFUNC_BASIC0, which takes only one
argument--the base name of the function--and employed this macro
in the reference micro-kernel files instead of the _BASIC macro,
which takes one auxiliary argument. That argument was not being
used and probably just acted to unnecessarily obfuscate.
Details:
- Changed the way bli_type_defs.h defines integer types so that dim_t,
inc_t, doff_t, etc. are all defined in terms of gint_t (general signed
integer) or guint_t (general unsigned integer).
- Renamed Fortran types fchar and fint to f77_char and f77_int.
- Define f77_int as int64_t if a new configuration variable,
BLIS_ENABLE_BLIS2BLAS_INT64, is defined, and int32_t otherwise.
These types are defined in stdint.h, which is now included in blis.h.
- Renamed "complex" type in f2c files to "singlecomplex" and typedef'ed
in terms of scomplex.
- Renamed "char" type in f2c files to "character" and typedef'ed in terms
of char.
- Updated bla_amax() wrappers so that the return type is defined directly
as f77_int, rather than letting the prototype-generating macro decide
the type. This was the only use of GENTFUNC2I/GENTPROT2I-related macros,
so I removed them. Also, changed the body of the wrapper so that a
gint_t is passed into abmaxv, which is THEN typecast to an f77_int
before returning the value.
- Updated f2c code that accessed .r and .i fields of complex and
doublecomplex types so that they use .real and .imag instead (now that
we are using scomplex and dcomplex).
Details:
- Implemented amax operation in BLIS.
- Activated BLAS2BLIS routine mapping for new amax BLIS implementation.
- Added integer support to [f]printv, [f]printm.
- Added integer support to level-0 copys macros.
- Updated printing of configuration information in test suite driver.
- Comment changes to _config.h files.
- Added comments to bla_dot.c to reminder reader what sdsdot()/dsdot() are
used for.
Details:
- Changed all filename and function prefixes from 'bl2' to 'bli'.
- Changed the "blis2.h" header filename to "blis.h" and changed all
corresponding #include statements accordingly.
- Fixed incorrect association for Fran in CREDITS file.
