Details:
- NOTE: This is a merge commit of 'master' of git://github.com/amd/blis
into 'amd-master' of flame/blis.
- Fixed a bug in the downstream value of BLIS_NUM_ARCHS, which was
inadvertantly not incremented when the Zen2 subconfiguration was
added.
- In bli_gemm_front(), added a missing conditional constraint around the
call to bli_gemm_small() that ensures that the computation precision
of C matches the storage precision of C.
- In bli_syrk_front(), reorganized and relocated the notrans/trans logic
that existed around the call to bli_syrk_small() into bli_syrk_small()
to minimize the calling code footprint and also to bring that code
into stylistic harmony with similar code in bli_gemm_front() and
bli_trsm_front(). Also, replaced direct accessing of obj_t fields with
proper accessor static functions (e.g. 'a->dim[0]' becomes
'bli_obj_length( a )').
- Added #ifdef BLIS_ENABLE_SMALL_MATRIX guard around prototypes for
bli_gemm_small(), bli_syrk_small(), and bli_trsm_small(). This is
strictly speaking unnecessary, but it serves as a useful visual cue to
those who may be reading the files.
- Removed cpp macro-protected small matrix debugging code from
bli_trsm_front.c.
- Added a GCC_OT_9_1_0 variable to build/config.mk.in to facilitate gcc
version check for availability of -march=znver2, and added appropriate
support to configure script.
- Cleanups to compiler flags common to recent AMD microarchitectures in
config/zen/amd_config.mk, including: removal of -march=znver1 et al.
from CKVECFLAGS (since the -march flag is added within make_defs.mk);
setting CRVECFLAGS similarly to CKVECFLAGS.
- Cleanups to config/zen/bli_cntx_init_zen.c.
- Cleanups, added comments to config/zen/make_defs.mk.
- Cleanups to config/zen2/make_defs.mk, including making use of newly-
added GCC_OT_9_1_0 and existing GCC_OT_6_1_0 to choose the correct
set of compiler flags based on the version of gcc being used.
- Reverted downstream changes to test/test_gemm.c.
- Various whitespace/comment changes.
Details:
- Added
#ifndef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
#endif
to bli_system.h so that an application that uses BLIS (specifically,
an application that #includes blis.h) does not need to remember to
#define the macro itself (either on the command line or in the code
that includes blis.h) in order to activate things like the pthreads.
Thanks to Christos Psarras for reporting this issue and suggesting
this fix.
- Commented out #include <sys/time.h> in bli_system.h, since I don't
think this header is used/needed anymore.
- Comment update to function macro for bli_?normiv_unb_var1() in
frame/util/bli_util_unb_var1.c.
Details:
- Rewrote level-1v, -1f, and -3 reference kernels in terms of simplified
indexing annotated by the #pragma omp simd directive, which a compiler
can use to vectorize certain constant-bounded loops. (The new kernels
actually use _Pragma("omp simd") since the kernels are defined via
templatizing macros.) Modest speedup was observed in most cases using
gcc 5.4.0, which may improve with newer versions. Thanks to Devin
Matthews for suggesting this via issue #286 and #259.
- Updated default blocksizes defined in ref_kernels/bli_cntx_ref.c to
be 4x16, 4x8, 4x8, and 4x4 for single, double, scomplex and dcomplex,
respectively, with a default row preference for the gemm ukernel. Also
updated axpyf, dotxf, and dotxaxpyf fusing factors to 8, 6, and 4,
respectively, for all datatypes.
- Modified configure to verify that -fopenmp-simd is a valid compiler
option (via a new detect/omp_simd/omp_simd_detect.c file).
- Added a new header in which prefetch macros are defined according to
which compiler is detected (via macros such as __GNUC__). These
prefetch macros are not yet employed anywhere, though.
- Updated the year in copyrights of template license headers in
build/templates and removed AMD as a default copyright holder.
Details:
- Removed explicit reference to The University of Texas at Austin in the
third clause of the license comment blocks of all relevant files and
replaced it with a more all-encompassing "copyright holder(s)".
- Removed duplicate words ("derived") from a few kernels' license
comment blocks.
- Homogenized license comment block in kernels/zen/3/bli_gemm_small.c
with format of all other comment blocks.
Details:
- Expanded the bli_pthread_*() -> pthread_*() wrappers in
frame/thread/bli_pthread.c to include cases for Windows taken from
frame/base/bli_pthread_wrap.c. Now, bli_thread_*() is always defined
and always used by BLIS and the BLIS testsuite (in lieu of calling
pthreads directly, as before). The implementation used in this new
API depends on whether we are building for Windows, and to a lesser
extent, whether we are building on OS X. For the core API, Windows
uses Windows threads, non-Windows (Linux, OS X) uses pthreads.
OS X and Windows get barriers implemented in terms of other
bli_pthread_*() functions, and Linux gets barriers implemented in
terms of pthread_barrier*(). This commit addresses issue #273.
- Fixed a bug in the Linux definition of bli_pthread_mutex_unlock(),
which was erroneously calling pthread_mutex_lock().
- Minor changes to configure so that the auto-detection executable
can be built given the above changes (most notably, turning on
POSIX extensions via -D_GNU_SOURCE).
- Removed temporary play-test code for shiftd that accidentally got
committed into test/3m4m/test_gemm.c.
Details:
- Removed four trailing spaces after "BLIS" that occurs in most files'
commented-out license headers.
- Added UT copyright lines to some files. (These files previously had
only AMD copyright lines but were contributed to by both UT and AMD.)
- In some files' copyright lines, expanded 'The University of Texas' to
'The University of Texas at Austin'.
- Fixed various typos/misspellings in some license headers.
Details:
- Replaced critical sections that were conditional upon multithreading
being enabled (via pthreads or OpenMP) with unconditional use of
pthreads mutexes. (Why pthreads? Because BLIS already requires it
for its initialization mechanism: pthread_once().) This was done in
bli_error.c, bli_gks.c, bli_l3_ind.c. Also, replaced usage of BLIS's
mtx_t object and bli_mutex_*() API with pthread mutexes in
bli_thread.c. The previous status quo could result in a race condition
if the application called BLIS from more than one thread. The new
pthread-based code should be completely agnostic to the application's
threading configuration. Thanks to AMD for bringing to our attention
the need for a thread-safety review.
- Added an option to the testsuite to simulate application-level
multithreading. Specifically, each thread maintains a counter that is
incremented after each experiment. The thread only executes the
experiment if: counter % n_threads == thread_id. In other words, the
threads simply take turns executing each problem experiment. Also,
POSIX guarantees that fprintf() will not intermingle output, so
output was switched to fprintf() instead of libblis_test_fprintf().
- Changed membrk_t objects to use pthread_mutex_t intead of mtx_t and
replaced use of bli_mutex_init()/_finalize() in bli_membrk.c with
wrappers to pthread_mutex_init()/_destroy().
- Changed the implementation of bli_l3_ind_oper_enable_only() to fix
a race condition; specifically, two threads calling the function with
the same parameters could lead to a non-deterministic outcome.
- Added #include <pthread.h> to bli_cpuid.c and moved the same in
bli_arch.c.
- Added 'const' to declaration of OPT_MARKER in bli_getopt.c.
- Added #include <pthread.h> to bli_system.h.
- Added add-copyright.py script to automate adding new copyright lines
to (and updating existing lines of) source files.
Details:
- Fixed a linker error that occurred when attempting to compile and link
the testsuite and/or BLAS test drivers after having configured BLIS to
only generate a shared library (no static library). The chosen
solution involved
(1) adding the local library path, $(BASE_LIB_PATH), to the search
paths for the shared library via the link option
-Wl,-rpath,$(BASE_LIB_PATH).
(2) adding a local symlink to $(BASE_LIB_PATH) that uses the .so major
version number so that ld would find the shared library at
execution time.
Thanks to Sajid Ali for reporting this issue, to Devin Matthews for
pointing out the need for the -rpath option, and to Devangi Parikh for
helping Sajid isolate the problem.
- Added #include <ctype.h> to bli_system.h to avoid a compiler warning
resulting from using toupper() from bli_string.c without a prototype.
Thanks again to Sajid Ali, whose build log revealed this compiler
warning.
- Added '*.so.*' to .gitignore.
- CREDITS file update.
Details:
- Fixed a bug that would cause configurations to inadvertantly define
their integers to be 32 bits when those environments actually call for
64-bit integers. While either BLIS_ARCH_64 or BLIS_ARCH_32 is defined
in bli_system.h (based on whether preprocessor macros such as __x86_64
or __aarch64__ are defined by the environment), bli_system.h was being
#included *after* bli_config_macro_defs.h, in which the BLIS_ARCH_64
macro was used to choose an integer type size in the event that
BLIS_INT_TYPE_SIZE was not already defined by configure via
bli_config.h. And due to the structure of the cpp code in that file,
the 32-bit integer case was being chosen. Thanks to Francisco Igual
and Devangi Parikh for their help in isolating this bug.
- Moved the #include of hbwmalloc.h and related preprocessor code to
bli_kernel_macro_defs.h to facilitate the reshuffling of the #include
for bli_system.h in blis.h.
Details:
- Added support for libmemkind to configure. configure attempts to
detect the presence of libmemkind by compiling a small program
containing #include <hbwmalloc.h> and a call to hbw_malloc(). If
successful, it is assumed that libmemkind is present and available.
If present, use of libmemkind is enabled by default, and otherwise
use is disabled by default. If libmemkind is present, the user may
explicitly disable use of the library by running configure with the
--without-memkind option. Furthermore, a configuration may disable
libmemkind, perhaps conditional on some aspect of the build system,
by including -DBLIS_DISABLE_MEMKIND in the configuration's CPPROCFLAGS
make variable and setting the BLIS_ENABLE_MEMKIND makefile variable,
set in config.mk, to 'no'. (The knl configuration makes use of this
latter feature; see below.)
- If enabled at configure-time, bli_system.h will #include <hbwmalloc.h>
and bli_kernel_macro_defs.h will define BLIS_MALLOC_POOL and
BLIS_FREE_POOL to use hbw_malloc() and hbw_free(), respectively.
- Deprecated explicit use of BLIS_NO_HBWMALLOC in
config/knl/bli_family.knl.h and replaced use of -DBLIS_NO_HBWMALLOC in
config/knl/make_defs.mk with -DBLIS_DISABLE_MEMKIND, which overrides
(#undefs) the definition of BLIS_ENABLE_MEMKIND in bli_system.h, if it
would otherwise be defined. Also, set the BLIS_ENABLE_MEMKIND makefile
variable to 'no'.
- common.mk now adds libmemkind to LDFLAGS if libmemkind is enabled.
Details:
- Fixed implicit typecasting of conj_t to trans_t in bli_[un]packm_cxk.c.
- Properly typecast integer arguments to match format specifier in various
calls to printf() in bli_l3_thrinfo.c, bli_cntx.c, bli_pool.c, and
bli_util_oapi.c.
- Fixed "unsigned less-than-comparison with zero" checks in bli_check.c,
bli_cntx.h.
- Fixed mis-typed enums in bli_cntx.c (e.g., l1mkr_t that should have been
l1fkr_t or l1vkr_t).
- Fixed instances of opid_t value BLIS_GEMM that should have been l3ukr_t
value BLIS_GEMM_UKR in bli_cntx_ref.c.
- NOTE: These issues were identified via compiler warnings when building
BLIS with clang on a rather old installation of OS X:
$ clang --version
Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin15.2.0
Thread model: posix
Details:
- Renamed bli_env_get_nway() -> bli_thread_get_env().
- Added bli_thread_set_env() to allow setting environment variables
pertaining to multithreading, such as BLIS_JC_NT or BLIS_NUM_THREADS.
- Added the following convenience wrapper routines:
bli_thread_get_jc_nt()
bli_thread_get_ic_nt()
bli_thread_get_jr_nt()
bli_thread_get_ir_nt()
bli_thread_get_num_threads()
bli_thread_set_jc_nt()
bli_thread_set_ic_nt()
bli_thread_set_jr_nt()
bli_thread_set_ir_nt()
bli_thread_set_num_threads()
- Added #include "errno.h" to bli_system.h.
- This commit addresses issue #140.
- Thanks to Chris Goodyer for inspiring these updates.
Details:
- Relaxed the base pointer and leading dimension alignment restrictions
in the sandybridge gemm microkernels, allowing the use of vmovups/vmovupd
instead of vmovaps/vmovapd. These change mimic those made to the haswell
microkernels in e0d2fa0 and ee2c139.
- Updated testsuite modules as well as standalone test drivers in 'test'
directory to use DBL_MAX as the initial time candidate. Thanks to Devin
Matthews for suggesting this change.
- Inserted #include "float.h" into bli_system.h (to gain access to DBL_MAX).
- Minor update (vis-a-vis contexts) to driver code in test/3m4m.
Options to configure have been added for:
- Setting the internal BLIS and BLAS/CBLAS integer sizes.
- Enabling and disabling the BLAS and CBLAS layers.
Additionally, configure options which require defining macros (the above plus the threading model), write their macros to the automatically-generated bli_config.h file in the top-level build directory. The old bli_config.h files in the config dirs were removed, and any kernel-related macros (SIMD size and alignment etc.) were moved to bli_kernel.h. The Makefiles were also modified to find the new bli_config.h file.
Lastly, support for OMP in clang has been added (closes#56).
Details:
- Retrofitted a new data structure, known as a context, into virtually
all internal APIs for computational operations in BLIS. The structure
is now present within the type-aware APIs, as well as many supporting
utility functions that require information stored in the context. User-
level object APIs were unaffected and continue to be "context-free,"
however, these APIs were duplicated/mirrored so that "context-aware"
APIs now also exist, differentiated with an "_ex" suffix (for "expert").
These new context-aware object APIs (along with the lower-level, type-
aware, BLAS-like APIs) contain the the address of a context as a last
parameter, after all other operands. Contexts, or specifically, cntx_t
object pointers, are passed all the way down the function stack into
the kernels and allow the code at any level to query information about
the runtime, such as kernel addresses and blocksizes, in a thread-
friendly manner--that is, one that allows thread-safety, even if the
original source of the information stored in the context changes at
run-time; see next bullet for more on this "original source" of info).
(Special thanks go to Lee Killough for suggesting the use of this kind
of data structure in discussions that transpired during the early
planning stages of BLIS, and also for suggesting such a perfectly
appropriate name.)
- Added a new API, in frame/base/bli_gks.c, to define a "global kernel
structure" (gks). This data structure and API will allow the caller to
initialize a context with the kernel addresses, blocksizes, and other
information associated with the currently active kernel configuration.
The currently active kernel configuration within the gks cannot be
changed (for now), and is initialized with the traditional cpp macros
that define kernel function names, blocksizes, and the like. However,
in the future, the gks API will be expanded to allow runtime management
of kernels and runtime parameters. The most obvious application of this
new infrastructure is the runtime detection of hardware (and the
implied selection of appropriate kernels). With contexts in place,
kernels may even be "hot swapped" at runtime within the gks. Once
execution enters a level-3 _front() function, the memory allocator will
be reinitialized on-the-fly, if necessary, to accommodate the new
kernels' blocksizes. If another application thread is executing with
another (previously loaded) kernel, it will finish in a deterministic
fashion because its kernel information was loaded into its context
before computation began, and also because the blocks it checked out
from the internal memory pools will be unaffected by the newer threads'
reinitialization of the allocator.
- Reorganized and streamlined the 'ind' directory, which contains much of
the code enabling use of induced methods for complex domain matrix
multiplication; deprecated bli_bsv_query.c and bli_ukr_query.c, as
those APIs' functionality is now mostly subsumed within the global
kernel structure.
- Updated bli_pool.c to define a new function, bli_pool_reinit_if(),
that will reinitialize a memory pool if the necessary pool block size
has increased.
- Updated bli_mem.c to use bli_pool_reinit_if() instead of
bli_pool_reinit() in the definition of bli_mem_pool_init(), and placed
usage of contexts where appropriate to communicate cache and register
blocksizes to bli_mem_compute_pool_block_sizes().
- Simplified control trees now that much of the information resides in
the context and/or the global kernel structure:
- Removed blocksize object pointers (blksz_t*) fields from all control
tree node definitions and replaced them with blocksize id (bszid_t)
values instead, which may be passed into a context query routine in
order to extract the corresponding blocksize from the given context.
- Removed micro-kernel function pointers (func_t*) fields from all
control tree node definitions. Now, any code that needs these function
pointers can query them from the local context, as identified by a
level-3 micro-kernel id (l3ukr_t), level-1f kernel id, (l1fkr_t), or
level-1v kernel id (l1vkr_t).
- Removed blksz_t object creation and initialization, as well as kernel
function object creation and initialization, from all operation-
specific control tree initialization files (bli_*_cntl.c), since this
information will now live in the gks and, secondarily, in the context.
- Removed blocksize multiples from blksz_t objects. Now, we track
blocksize multiples for each blocksize id (bszid_t) in the context
object.
- Removed the bool_t's that were required when a func_t was initialized.
These bools are meant to allow one to track the micro-kernel's storage
preferences (by rows or columns). This preference is now tracked
separately within the gks and contexts.
- Merged and reorganized many separate-but-related functions into single
files. This reorganization affects frame/0, 1, 1d, 1m, 1f, 2, 3, and
util directories, but has the most obvious effect of allowing BLIS
to compile noticeably faster.
- Reorganized execution paths for level-1v, -1d, -1m, and -2 operations
in an attempt to reduce overhead for memory-bound operations. This
includes removal of default use of object-based variants for level-2
operations. Now, by default, level-2 operations will directly call a
low-level (non-object based) loop over a level-1v or -1f kernel.
- Converted many common query functions in blk_blksz.c (renamed from
bli_blocksize.c) and bli_func.c into cpp macros, now defined in their
respective header files.
- Defined bli_mbool.c API to create and query "multi-bools", or
heterogeneous bool_t's (one for each floating-point datatype), in the
same spirit as blksz_t and func_t.
- Introduced two key parameters of the hardware: BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS
and BLIS_SIMD_SIZE. These values are needed in order to compute a third
new parameter, which may be set indirectly via the aforementioned
macros or directly: BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE. This value is used to
statically allocate memory in macro-kernels and the induced methods'
virtual kernels to be used as temporary space to hold a single
micro-tile. These values are now output by the testsuite. The default
value of BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE is computed as
"2 * BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS * BLIS_SIMD_SIZE".
- Cleaned up top-level 'kernels' directory (for example, renaming the
embarrassingly misleading "avx" and "avx2" directories to "sandybridge"
and "haswell," respectively, and gave more consistent and meaningful
names to many kernel files (as well as updating their interfaces to
conform to the new context-aware kernel APIs).
- Updated the testsuite to query blocksizes from a locally-initialized
context for test modules that need those values: axpyf, dotxf,
dotxaxpyf, gemm_ukr, gemmtrsm_ukr, and trsm_ukr.
- Reformatted many function signatures into a standard format that will
more easily facilitate future API-wide changes.
- Updated many "mxn" level-0 macros (ie: those used to inline double loops
for level-1m-like operations on small matrices) in frame/include/level0
to use more obscure local variable names in an effort to avoid variable
shaddowing. (Thanks to Devin Matthews for pointing these gcc warnings,
which are only output using -Wshadow.)
- Added a conj argument to setm, so that its interface now mirrors that
of scalm. The semantic meaning of the conj argument is to optionally
allow implicit conjugation of the scalar prior to being populated into
the object.
- Deprecated all type-aware mixed domain and mixed precision APIs. Note
that this does not preclude supporting mixed types via the object APIs,
where it produces absolutely zero API code bloat.
Details:
- Updated copyright headers to include "at Austin" in the name of the
University of Texas.
- Updated the copyright years of a few headers to 2014 (from 2011 and
2012).
Details:
- Added bli_getopt.c and .h files to frame/base. These files implement
a custom version of getopt(), which may be used to parse command line
options passed into a program via argc/argv. I am implementing this
function myself, as opposed to using the version available via unistd.h,
for portability reasons, as the only requirements are string.h (which
is available via the standard C library).
- Modified test suite to allow the user to specify the file name (and/or
path) to the parameters and operations input files: -g may be used to
specify the general input file and -o to specify the operations input
file). If -g or -o or both are not given, default filenames are assumed
(as well as their existence in the current directory).
Details:
- Added a 'windows' directory, which contains a Windows build system
similar to that of libflame's. Thanks to Martin for getting this up
and running.
- Spun off system header #includes into bli_system.h, which is included
in blis.h
- Added a Windows section to bli_clock.c (similar to libflame's).