Details:
- NOTE: This is a merge commit of 'master' of git://github.com/amd/blis
into 'amd-master' of flame/blis.
- Fixed a bug in the downstream value of BLIS_NUM_ARCHS, which was
inadvertantly not incremented when the Zen2 subconfiguration was
added.
- In bli_gemm_front(), added a missing conditional constraint around the
call to bli_gemm_small() that ensures that the computation precision
of C matches the storage precision of C.
- In bli_syrk_front(), reorganized and relocated the notrans/trans logic
that existed around the call to bli_syrk_small() into bli_syrk_small()
to minimize the calling code footprint and also to bring that code
into stylistic harmony with similar code in bli_gemm_front() and
bli_trsm_front(). Also, replaced direct accessing of obj_t fields with
proper accessor static functions (e.g. 'a->dim[0]' becomes
'bli_obj_length( a )').
- Added #ifdef BLIS_ENABLE_SMALL_MATRIX guard around prototypes for
bli_gemm_small(), bli_syrk_small(), and bli_trsm_small(). This is
strictly speaking unnecessary, but it serves as a useful visual cue to
those who may be reading the files.
- Removed cpp macro-protected small matrix debugging code from
bli_trsm_front.c.
- Added a GCC_OT_9_1_0 variable to build/config.mk.in to facilitate gcc
version check for availability of -march=znver2, and added appropriate
support to configure script.
- Cleanups to compiler flags common to recent AMD microarchitectures in
config/zen/amd_config.mk, including: removal of -march=znver1 et al.
from CKVECFLAGS (since the -march flag is added within make_defs.mk);
setting CRVECFLAGS similarly to CKVECFLAGS.
- Cleanups to config/zen/bli_cntx_init_zen.c.
- Cleanups, added comments to config/zen/make_defs.mk.
- Cleanups to config/zen2/make_defs.mk, including making use of newly-
added GCC_OT_9_1_0 and existing GCC_OT_6_1_0 to choose the correct
set of compiler flags based on the version of gcc being used.
- Reverted downstream changes to test/test_gemm.c.
- Various whitespace/comment changes.
Details:
- Implemented a new sub-framework within BLIS to support the management
of code and kernels that specifically target matrix problems for which
at least one dimension is deemed to be small, which can result in long
and skinny matrix operands that are ill-suited for the conventional
level-3 implementations in BLIS. The new framework tackles the problem
in two ways. First the stripped-down algorithmic loops forgo the
packing that is famously performed in the classic code path. That is,
the computation is performed by a new family of kernels tailored
specifically for operating on the source matrices as-is (unpacked).
Second, these new kernels will typically (and in the case of haswell
and zen, do in fact) include separate assembly sub-kernels for
handling of edge cases, which helps smooth performance when performing
problems whose m and n dimension are not naturally multiples of the
register blocksizes. In a reference to the sub-framework's purpose of
supporting skinny/unpacked level-3 operations, the "sup" operation
suffix (e.g. gemmsup) is typically used to denote a separate namespace
for related code and kernels. NOTE: Since the sup framework does not
perform any packing, it targets row- and column-stored matrices A, B,
and C. For now, if any matrix has non-unit strides in both dimensions,
the problem is computed by the conventional implementation.
- Implemented the default sup handler as a front-end to two variants.
bli_gemmsup_ref_var2() provides a block-panel variant (in which the
2nd loop around the microkernel iterates over n and the 1st loop
iterates over m), while bli_gemmsup_ref_var1() provides a panel-block
variant (2nd loop over m and 1st loop over n). However, these variants
are not used by default and provided for reference only. Instead, the
default sup handler calls _var2m() and _var1n(), which are similar
to _var2() and _var1(), respectively, except that they defer to the
sup kernel itself to iterate over the m and n dimension, respectively.
In other words, these variants rely not on microkernels, but on
so-called "millikernels" that iterate along m and k, or n and k.
The benefit of using millikernels is a reduction of function call
and related (local integer typecast) overhead as well as the ability
for the kernel to know which micropanel (A or B) will change during
the next iteration of the 1st loop, which allows it to focus its
prefetching on that micropanel. (In _var2m()'s millikernel, the upanel
of A changes while the same upanel of B is reused. In _var1n()'s, the
upanel of B changes while the upanel of A is reused.)
- Added a new configure option, --[en|dis]able-sup-handling, which is
enabled by default. However, the default thresholds at which the
default sup handler is activated are set to zero for each of the m, n,
and k dimensions, which effectively disables the implementation. (The
default sup handler only accepts the problem if at least one dimension
is smaller than or equal to its corresponding threshold. If all
dimensions are larger than their thresholds, the problem is rejected
by the sup front-end and control is passed back to the conventional
implementation, which proceeds normally.)
- Added support to the cntx_t structure to track new fields related to
the sup framework, most notably:
- sup thresholds: the thresholds at which the sup handler is called.
- sup handlers: the address of the function to call to implement
the level-3 skinny/unpacked matrix implementation.
- sup blocksizes: the register and cache blocksizes used by the sup
implementation (which may be the same or different from those used
by the conventional packm-based approach).
- sup kernels: the kernels that the handler will use in implementing
the sup functionality.
- sup kernel prefs: the IO preference of the sup kernels, which may
differ from the preferences of the conventional gemm microkernels'
IO preferences.
- Added a bool_t to the rntm_t structure that indicates whether sup
handling should be enabled/disabled. This allows per-call control
of whether the sup implementation is used, which is useful for test
drivers that wish to switch between the conventional and sup codes
without having to link to different copies of BLIS. The corresponding
accessor functions for this new bool_t are defined in bli_rntm.h.
- Implemented several row-preferential gemmsup kernels in a new
directory, kernels/haswell/3/sup. These kernels include two general
implementation types--'rd' and 'rv'--for the 6x8 base shape, with
two specialized millikernels that embed the 1st loop within the kernel
itself.
- Added ref_kernels/3/bli_gemmsup_ref.c, which provides reference
gemmsup microkernels. NOTE: These microkernels, unlike the current
crop of conventional (pack-based) microkernels, do not use constant
loop bounds. Additionally, their inner loop iterates over the k
dimension.
- Defined new typedef enums:
- stor3_t: captures the effective storage combination of the level-3
problem. Valid values are BLIS_RRR, BLIS_RRC, BLIS_RCR, etc. A
special value of BLIS_XXX is used to denote an arbitrary combination
which, in practice, means that at least one of the operands is
stored according to general stride.
- threshid_t: captures each of the three dimension thresholds.
- Changed bli_adjust_strides() in bli_obj.c so that bli_obj_create()
can be passed "-1, -1" as a lazy request for row storage. (Note that
"0, 0" is still accepted as a lazy request for column storage.)
- Added support for various instructions to bli_x86_asm_macros.h,
including imul, vhaddps/pd, and other instructions related to integer
vectors.
- Disabled the older small matrix handling code inserted by AMD in
bli_gemm_front.c, since the sup framework introduced in this commit
is intended to provide a more generalized solution.
- Added test/sup directory, which contains standalone performance test
drivers, a Makefile, a runme.sh script, and an 'octave' directory
containing scripts compatible with GNU Octave. (They also may work
with matlab, but if not, they are probably close to working.)
- Reinterpret the storage combination string (sc_str) in the various
level-3 testsuite modules (e.g. src/test_gemm.c) so that the order
of each matrix storage char is "cab" rather than "abc".
- Comment updates in level-3 BLAS API wrappers in frame/compat.
Details:
- Replaced direct usage of _Pragma( "omp simd" ) in reference kernels
with PRAGMA_SIMD, which is defined as a function of the compiler being
used in a new bli_pragma_macro_defs.h file. That definition is cleared
when BLIS detects that the -fopenmp-simd command line option is
unsupported. Thanks to Devin Matthews and Jeff Hammond for suggestions
that guided this commit.
- Updated configure and bli_config.h.in so that the appropriate anchor
is substituted in (when the corresponding pragma omp simd support is
present).
Details:
- Implemented a sophisticated data structure and set of APIs that track
the small blocks of memory (around 80-100 bytes each) used when
creating nodes for control and thread trees (cntl_t and thrinfo_t) as
well as thread communicators (thrcomm_t). The purpose of the small
block allocator, or sba, is to allow the library to transition into a
runtime state in which it does not perform any calls to malloc() or
free() during normal execution of level-3 operations, regardless of
the threading environment (potentially multiple application threads
as well as multiple BLIS threads). The functionality relies on a new
data structure, apool_t, which is (roughly speaking) a pool of
arrays, where each array element is a pool of small blocks. The outer
pool, which is protected by a mutex, provides separate arrays for each
application thread while the arrays each handle multiple BLIS threads
for any given application thread. The design minimizes the potential
for lock contention, as only concurrent application threads would
need to fight for the apool_t lock, and only if they happen to begin
their level-3 operations at precisely the same time. Thanks to Kiran
Varaganti and AMD for requesting this feature.
- Added a configure option to disable the sba pools, which are enabled
by default; renamed the --[dis|en]able-packbuf-pools option to
--[dis|en]able-pba-pools; and rewrote the --help text associated with
this new option and consolidated it with the --help text for the
option associated with the sba (--[dis|en]able-sba-pools).
- Moved the membrk field from the cntx_t to the rntm_t. We now pass in
a rntm_t* to the bli_membrk_acquire() and _release() APIs, just as we
do for bli_sba_acquire() and _release().
- Replaced all calls to bli_malloc_intl() and bli_free_intl() that are
used for small blocks with calls to bli_sba_acquire(), which takes a
rntm (in addition to the bytes requested), and bli_sba_release().
These latter two functions reduce to the former two when the sba pools
are disabled at configure-time.
- Added rntm_t* arguments to various cntl_t and thrinfo_t functions, as
required by the new usage of bli_sba_acquire() and _release().
- Moved the freeing of "old" blocks (those allocated prior to a change
in the block_size) from bli_membrk_acquire_m() to the implementation
of the pool_t checkout function.
- Miscellaneous improvements to the pool_t API.
- Added a block_size field to the pblk_t.
- Harmonized the way that the trsm_ukr testsuite module performs packing
relative to that of gemmtrsm_ukr, in part to avoid the need to create
a packm control tree node, which now requires a rntm_t that has been
initialized with an sba and membrk.
- Re-enable explicit call bli_finalize() in testsuite so that users who
run the testsuite with memory tracing enabled can check for memory
leaks.
- Manually imported the compact/minor changes from 61441b24 that cause
the rntm to be copied locally when it is passed in via one of the
expert APIs.
- Reordered parameters to various bli_thrcomm_*() functions so that the
thrcomm_t* to the comm being modified is last, not first.
- Added more descriptive tracing for allocating/freeing small blocks and
formalized via a new configure option: --[dis|en]able-mem-tracing.
- Moved some unused scalm code and headers into frame/1m/other.
- Whitespace changes to bli_pthread.c.
- Regenerated build/libblis-symbols.def.
Details:
- Removed explicit reference to The University of Texas at Austin in the
third clause of the license comment blocks of all relevant files and
replaced it with a more all-encompassing "copyright holder(s)".
- Removed duplicate words ("derived") from a few kernels' license
comment blocks.
- Homogenized license comment block in kernels/zen/3/bli_gemm_small.c
with format of all other comment blocks.
Details:
- Defined a bli_pthread_*() API so that the testsuite, when being linked
against a Windows DLL, will be able to access pthreads functionality
without those pthreads functions being explicitly exported by the DLL.
Instead, we export the bli_pthread_*() layer, which uses types and
functions that are identical to pthreads, but adds a 'bli_' prefix.
Only a few basic functions are present in the bli_pthreads_*() API
for now. Thanks to Devin Matthews and Isuru Fernando for their help
on a related PR (#261) that this commit will hopefully facilitate.
- Updated testsuite so that it calls bli_pthread_*() layer instead of
pthread_*() functions directly.
- Regenerated build/libblis-symbols.def.
- Comment updated to build/regen-symbols.sh.
Details:
- Implemented support for gemm where A, B, and C may have different
storage datatypes, as well as a computational precision (and implied
computation domain) that may be different from the storage precision
of either A or B. This results in 128 different combinations, all
which are implemented within this commit. (For now, the mixed-datatype
functionality is only supported via the object API.) If desired, the
mixed-datatype support may be disabled at configure-time.
- Added a memory-intensive optimization to certain mixed-datatype cases
that requires a single m-by-n matrix be allocated (temporarily) per
call to gemm. This optimization aims to avoid the overhead involved in
repeatedly updating C with general stride, or updating C after a
typecast from the computation precision. This memory optimization may
be disabled at configure-time (provided that the mixed-datatype
support is enabled in the first place).
- Added support for testing mixed-datatype combinations to testsuite.
The user may test gemm with mixed domains, precisions, both, or
neither.
- Added a standalone test driver directory for building and running
mixed-datatype performance experiments.
- Defined a new variation of castm, castnzm, which operates like castm
except that imaginary values are not touched when casting a real
operand to a complex operand. (By contrast, in these situations castm
sets the imaginary components of the destination matrix to zero.)
- Defined bli_obj_imag_is_zero() and substituted calls in lieu of all
usages of bli_obj_imag_equals() that tested against BLIS_ZERO, and
also simplified the implementation of bli_obj_imag_equals().
- Fixed bad behavior from bli_obj_is_real() and bli_obj_is_complex()
when given BLIS_CONSTANT objects.
- Disabled dt_on_output field in auxinfo_t structure as well as all
accessor functions. Also commented out all usage of accessor
functions within macrokernels. (Typecasting in the microkernel is
still feasible, though probably unrealistic for now given the
additional complexity required.)
- Use void function pointer type (instead of void*) for storing function
pointers in bli_l0_fpa.c.
- Added documentation for using gemm with mixed datatypes in
docs/MixedDatatypes.md and example code in examples/oapi/11gemm_md.c.
- Defined level-1d operation xpbyd and level-1m operation xpbym.
- Added xpbym test module to testsuite.
- Updated frame/include/bli_x86_asm_macros.h with additional macros
(courtsey of Devin Matthews).
Details:
- Removed four trailing spaces after "BLIS" that occurs in most files'
commented-out license headers.
- Added UT copyright lines to some files. (These files previously had
only AMD copyright lines but were contributed to by both UT and AMD.)
- In some files' copyright lines, expanded 'The University of Texas' to
'The University of Texas at Austin'.
- Fixed various typos/misspellings in some license headers.
Details:
- Defined a new struct datatype, rntm_t (runtime), to house the thrloop
field of the cntx_t (context). The thrloop array holds the number of
ways of parallelism (thread "splits") to extract per level-3
algorithmic loop until those values can be used to create a
corresponding node in the thread control tree (thrinfo_t structure),
which (for any given level-3 invocation) usually happens by the time
the macrokernel is called for the first time.
- Relocating the thrloop from the cntx_t remedies a thread-safety issue
when invoking level-3 operations from two or more application threads.
The race condition existed because the cntx_t, a pointer to which is
usually queried from the global kernel structure (gks), is supposed to
be a read-only. However, the previous code would write to the cntx_t's
thrloop field *after* it had been queried, thus violating its read-only
status. In practice, this would not cause a problem when a sequential
application made a multithreaded call to BLIS, nor when two or more
application threads used the same parallelization scheme when calling
BLIS, because in either case all application theads would be using
the same ways of parallelism for each loop. The true effects of the
race condition were limited to situations where two or more application
theads used *different* parallelization schemes for any given level-3
call.
- In remedying the above race condition, the application or calling
library can now specify the parallelization scheme on a per-call basis.
All that is required is that the thread encode its request for
parallelism into the rntm_t struct prior to passing the address of the
rntm_t to one of the expert interfaces of either the typed or object
APIs. This allows, for example, one application thread to extract 4-way
parallelism from a call to gemm while another application thread
requests 2-way parallelism. Or, two threads could each request 4-way
parallelism, but from different loops.
- A rntm_t* parameter has been added to the function signatures of most
of the level-3 implementation stack (with the most notable exception
being packm) as well as all level-1v, -1d, -1f, -1m, and -2 expert
APIs. (A few internal functions gained the rntm_t* parameter even
though they currently have no use for it, such as bli_l3_packm().)
This required some internal calls to some of those functions to
be updated since BLIS was already using those operations internally
via the expert interfaces. For situations where a rntm_t object is
not available, such as within packm/unpackm implementations, NULL is
passed in to the relevant expert interfaces. This is acceptable for
now since parallelism is not obtained for non-level-3 operations.
- Revamped how global parallelism is encoded. First, the conventional
environment variables such as BLIS_NUM_THREADS and BLIS_*_NT are only
read once, at library initialization. (Thanks to Nathaniel Smith for
suggesting this to avoid repeated calls getenv(), which can be slow.)
Those values are recorded to a global rntm_t object. Public APIs, in
bli_thread.c, are still available to get/set these values from the
global rntm_t, though now the "set" functions have additional logic
to ensure that the values are set in a synchronous manner via a mutex.
If/when NULL is passed into an expert API (meaning the user opted to
not provide a custom rntm_t), the values from the global rntm_t are
copied to a local rntm_t, which is then passed down the function stack.
Calling a basic API is equivalent to calling the expert APIs with NULL
for the cntx and rntm parameters, which means the semantic behavior of
these basic APIs (vis-a-vis multithreading) is unchanged from before.
- Renamed bli_cntx_set_thrloop_from_env() to bli_rntm_set_ways_for_op()
and reimplemented, with the function now being able to treat the
incoming rntm_t in a manner agnostic to its origin--whether it came
from the application or is an internal copy of the global rntm_t.
- Removed various global runtime APIs for setting the number of ways of
parallelism for individual loops (e.g. bli_thread_set_*_nt()) as well
as the corresponding "get" functions. The new model simplifies these
interfaces so that one must either set the total number of threads, OR
set all of the ways of parallelism for each loop simultaneously (in a
single function call).
- Updated sandbox/ref99 according to above changes.
- Rewrote/augmented docs/Multithreading.md to document the three methods
(and two specific ways within each method) of requesting parallelism
in BLIS.
- Removed old, disabled code from bli_l3_thrinfo.c.
- Whitespace changes to code (e.g. bli_obj.c) and docs/BuildSystem.md.
* Add appveyor file
* Build script
* Remove fPIC for now
* copy as
* set CC and CXX
* Change the order of immintrin.h
* Fix testsuite header
* Move testsuite defs to .c
* Fix appveyor file
* Remove fPIC again and fix strerror_r missing bug
* Remove appveyor script
* cd to blis directory
* Fix sleep implementation
* Add f2c_types_win.h
* Fix f2c compilation
* Remove rdp and rename appveyor.yml
* Remove setenv declaration in test header
* set CPICFLAGS to empty
* Fix another immintrin.h issue
* Escape CFLAGS and LDFLAGS
* Fix more ?mmintrin.h issues
* Build x86_64 in appveyor
* override LIBM LIBPTHREAD AR AS
* override pthreads in configure
* Move windows definitions to bli_winsys.h
* Fix LIBPTHREAD default value
* Build intel64 in appveyor for now
Details:
- Implemented castm and castv operations, which behave like copym and
copyv except where the obj_t operands can be of different datatypes.
These new operations, however, unlike copym/copyv, do not build upon
existing level-1v kernels.
- Reorganized projm, projv into a 'proj' subdirectory of frame/base (to
match the newly added frame/base/cast directory).
- Added new macros to bli_gentfunc_macro_defs.h, _gentprot_macro_defs.h
that insert GENTFUNC2/GENTPROT2 macros for all non-homogeneous datatype
combinations. Previously, one had to invoke two additional macros--one
which mixed domains only and another that included all remaining
cases--in order to get full type combination coverage.
- Defined a new static function, bli_set_dims_incs_2m(), to aid in the
setting of various variables in the implementations of bli_??castm().
This static function joins others like it in bli_param_macro_defs.h.
- Comment update to bli_copysc.h.
Details:
- Defined new wrappers to setm/setv operations in frame/base/bli_setri.c
that will target only the real or only the imaginary parts of a
matrix/vector object.
- Updated bli_obj_real_part() so that the complex-specific portions of
the function are not executed if the object is real.
- Defined bli_obj_imag_part().
- Caveat: If bli_obj_imag_part() is called on a real object, it does
nothing, leaving the destination object untouched. The caller must
take care to only call the function on complex objects.
- Reordered some of the static functions in bli_obj_macro_defs.h related
to aliasing.
Details:
- Defined a new operation in frame/base/bli_proj.c, bli_projm(), which
behaves like bli_copym(), except that operands a and b are allowed to
contain data of differing domains (e.g. a is real while b is complex,
or vice versa). The file is named bli_proj.c, rather than bli_projm.c,
with the intention that a 'v' vector version of the function may be
added to the same file (at some point in the future).
- Added supporting bli_check_*() functions in bli_check.c to confirm
consistent precisions between to datatypes/objects, as well as the
appropriate error message in bli_error.c and a new error code in
bli_type_defs.h.
- Wrote a bli_projm_check() function to go along with bli_projm().
- Defined static function bli_obj_real_part() in bli_obj_macro_defs.h,
which will initialize an obj_t alias to the real part of the source
object.
- Fixed a bug in the static function bli_dt_proj_to_complex(), found
in bli_param_macro_defs.h. Thankfully, there were no calls to the
function to produce buggy behavior.
Detail:
- configure:
- add support for --enable-sandbox=NAME to configure script, where NAME
is a subdirectory of a new 'sandbox' directory that contains an
alternative implementation of gemm. (For now, only implementations of
gemm may be provided via a sandbox.);
- add support for C++ compiler. C++ compilers are handled in a manner
similar to that of C compilers, in that a default search order is
used, and that CXX is searched for first, if the variable is set. In
practice, the C++ compiler that is selected should correspond to the
selected C compiler. (Example: If gcc is selected for C, g++ should
be selected for C++.) The result of the search is output to config.mk
via build/config.mk.in. NOTE: The use of C++ in BLIS is still
hypothetical, but may eventually move to being experimental. This
support was intended only for use of C++ within a gemm sandbox.
- build/config.mk.in:
- define SANDBOX variable containing sandbox subdirectory name.
- build/bli_config.in:
- define either of the BLIS_ENABLE_SANDBOX or BLIS_DISABLE_SANDBOX
macros in bli_config.h.
- common.mk:
- include makefile fragments that were propagated into the specified
sandbox subdirectory;
- generate different CFLAGS for sandboxes, as well as a separate
CXXFLAGS variable for sandboxes when C++ source files are compiled;
- isolate into a single location lists of file suffixes for various
purposes.
- reorganized/clean up code related to identifying header files and
paths.
- Makefile:
- generate object filepaths for and compile source code files found in
sandbox sub-directory;
- remove makefile fragments placed in sandbox sub-directory (cleanmk);
- various other cleanups.
- Added .cc, .cpp, and .cxx to list of suffixes of files to recognize in
makefile fragments (via build/gen-make-frags/suffix_list).
- Updated blis.h to conditionally #include bli_sandbox.h (via a new file,
bli_sbox.h), which each sandbox is assumed to use for any type
definitions and function prototypes it wishes to export out to blis.h.
- Conditionally disable bli_gemmnat() implementation in frame/3 when
BLIS_ENABLE_SANDBOX is defined.
Details:
- Added HP Enterprise to the LICENSE file. Previously, only the source
files touched by HPE contained the corresponding copyright notices.
(This oversight was unintentional.)
- Updated file-level copyright notices to include a comma, to match
the formatting used for UT and AMD copyrights.
Details:
- Fixed a bug that would cause configurations to inadvertantly define
their integers to be 32 bits when those environments actually call for
64-bit integers. While either BLIS_ARCH_64 or BLIS_ARCH_32 is defined
in bli_system.h (based on whether preprocessor macros such as __x86_64
or __aarch64__ are defined by the environment), bli_system.h was being
#included *after* bli_config_macro_defs.h, in which the BLIS_ARCH_64
macro was used to choose an integer type size in the event that
BLIS_INT_TYPE_SIZE was not already defined by configure via
bli_config.h. And due to the structure of the cpp code in that file,
the 32-bit integer case was being chosen. Thanks to Francisco Igual
and Devangi Parikh for their help in isolating this bug.
- Moved the #include of hbwmalloc.h and related preprocessor code to
bli_kernel_macro_defs.h to facilitate the reshuffling of the #include
for bli_system.h in blis.h.
Details:
- Added bli_setgetijm.c, which defines bli_setijm(), bli_getijm(), and
related functions that can be used to read and write individual
elements of an obj_t.
- Defined a new function, bli_obj_create_conf_to(), in bli_obj.c that will
create a new object with dimensions conformal to an existing object.
Transposition and conjugation states on the existing object are ignored,
as are structure and uplo fields.
- Defined a new function, bli_datatype_string(), in bli_obj.c that returns
a char* to a string representation of the name of each num_t datatype.
For example, BLIS_DOUBLE is "double" and BLIS_DCOMPLEX is "dcomplex".
BLIS_INT is included (as "int"), but BLIS_CONSTANT is not, and thus is
not a valid input argument to bli_datatype_string().
- Added calls to bli_init_once() to various functions in bli_obj.c, the
most important of which was bli_obj_create_without_buffer().
- Removed unintended/extra newline from the end of printv output.
- Whitespace changes to
- frame/base/bli_machval.c
- frame/base/bli_machval.h
- frame/0/copysc/bli_copysc.c
- Trivial changes to README.md and common.mk.
Details:
- Fixed a compile-time error that occurred due to the fact that
BLIS_ENABLE_MEMKIND, defined in bli_config.h, was not being defined
soon enough to be used in bli_system.h where it is needed to determine
whether hbwmalloc.h should be #included. bli_system.h is now included
after bli_config.h (and bli_config_macro_defs.h). Thanks to Dave Love
for reporting this issue.
- Tweaked the language used by configure to echo the status of the
--with[out]-memkind option.
Details:
- Defined a new function, bli_string_mkupper(), that calls toupper() on
every non-NULL character in a string.
- Call bli_string_mkupper() prior to calling xerbla_() in the level-2/-3
BLAS _check() macros. This prevents the BLAS testsuite from complaining
that the operation name (e.g. "dgemm") does not match the expected
value (e.g. "DGEMM"). Thanks to Dave Love for reporting this issue.
Details:
- Added runtime support for selecting an appropriate arch_t value based
on the results of the cpuid instruction (for x86_64). This allows
deferral of choosing a context (kernels, blocksizes, etc.) until
runtime, which allows BLIS to be built with support for multiple
microarchitectures. Currently, only amd64 and intel64 configurations
are registered in the config_registry; however, one could create
custom configuration families to support arbitrary sets of x86_64
microarchitectures.
- Current Intel microarchitectures supported via cpuid are knl, haswell,
sandybridge, and penryn.
- Current AMD microarchitectures supported via cpuid are: zen, excavator,
steamroller, piledriver, and bulldozer.
Details:
- Added a "generic" configuration that leaves the default blocksizes and
kernels unchanged. This replaces the older "reference" configuration.
Updated auto-detect script and code accordingly.
- Added support for generic configuration to arch_t (bli_type_defs.h),
bli_gks_init() (bli_gks.c), and bli_arch_config.h
- Moved bli_arch_query_id() to bli_arch.c (and prototype to bli_arch.h).
- Whitespace changes to configurations' make_defs.mk files.
Details:
- Renamed the various configurations' "bli_arch_<configname>.h" header files
(replacing "arch" with "family") to free up the 'bli_arch' namespace for a
different purpose (hardware detection).
- Renamed "bli_arch.h" and "bli_arch_pre_macro_defs.h" in frame/include to
"bli_arch_config.h" and "bli_arch_config_pre.h", respectively.
Details:
- Reworked the build system around a configuration registry file, named
config_registry', that identifies valid configuration targets, their
constituent sub-configurations, and the kernel sets that are needed by
those sub-configurations. The build system now facilitates the building
of a single library that can contains kernels and cache/register
blocksizes for multiple configurations (microarchitectures). Reference
kernels are also built on a per-configuration basis.
- Updated the Makefile to use new variables set by configure via the
config.mk.in template, such as CONFIG_LIST, KERNEL_LIST, and KCONFIG_MAP,
in determining which sub-configurations (CONFIG_LIST) and kernel sets
(KERNEL_LIST) are included in the library, and which make_defs.mk files'
CFLAGS (KCONFIG_MAP) are used when compiling kernels.
- Reorganized 'kernels' directory into a "flat" structure. Renamed kernel
functions into a standard format that includes the kernel set name
(e.g. 'haswell'). Created a "bli_kernels_<kernelset>.h" file in each
kernels sub-directory. These files exist to provide prototypes for the
kernels present in those directories.
- Reorganized reference kernels into a top-level 'ref_kernels' directory.
This directory includes a new source file, bli_cntx_ref.c (compiled on
a per-configuration basis), that defines the code needed to initialize
a reference context and a context for induced methods for the
microarchitecture in question.
- Rewrote make_defs.mk files in each configuration so that the compiler
variables (e.g. CFLAGS) are "stored" (renamed) on a per-configuration
basis.
- Modified bli_config.h.in template so that bli_config.h is generated with
#defines for the config (family) name, the sub-configurations that are
associated with the family, and the kernel sets needed by those
sub-configurations.
- Deprecated all kernel-related information in bli_kernel.h and transferred
what remains to new header files named "bli_arch_<configname>.h", which
are conditionally #included from a new header bli_arch.h. These files
are still needed to set library-wide parameters such as custom
malloc()/free() functions or SIMD alignment values.
- Added bli_cntx_init_<configname>.c files to each configuration directory.
The files contain a function, named the same as the file, that initializes
a "native" context for a particular configuration (microarchitecture). The
idea is that optimized kernels, if available, will be initialized into
these contexts. Other fields will retain pointers to reference functions,
which will be compiled on a per-configuration basis. These bli_cntx_init_*()
functions will be called during the initialization of the global kernel
structure. They are thought of as initializing for "native" execution, but
they also form the basis for contexts that use induced methods. These
functions are prototyped, along with their _ref() and _ind() brethren, by
prototype-generating macros in bli_arch.h.
- Added a new typedef enum in bli_type_defs.h to define an arch_t, which
identifies the various sub-configurations.
- Redesigned the global kernel structure (gks) around a 2D array of cntx_t
structures (pointers to cntx_t, actually). The first dimension is indexed
over arch_t and the inner dimension is the ind_t (induced method) for
each microarchitecture. When a microarchitecture (configuration) is
"registered" at init-time, the inner array for that configuration in the
2D array is initialized (and allocated, if it hasn't been already). The
cntx_t slot for BLIS_NAT is initialized immediately and those for other
induced method types are initialized and cached on-demand, as needed. At
cntx_t registration, we also store function pointers to cntx_init functions
that will initialize (a) "reference" contexts and (b) contexts for use with
induced methods. We don't cache the full contexts for reference contexts
since they are rarely needed. The functions that initialize these two kinds
of contexts are generated automatically for each targeted sub-configuration
from cpp-templatized code at compile-time. Induced method contexts that
need "stage" adjustments can still obtain them via functions in
bli_cntx_ind_stage.c.
- Added new functions and functionality to bli_cntx.c, such as for setting
the level-1f, level-1v, and packm kernels, and for converting a native
context into one for executing an induced method.
- Moved the checking of register/cache blocksize consistency from being cpp
macros in bli_kernel_macro_defs.h to being runtime checks defined in
bli_check.c and called from bli_gks_register_cntx() at the time that the
global kernel structure's internal context is initialized for a given
microarchitecture/configuration.
- Deprecated all of the old per-operation bli_*_cntx.c files and removed
the previous operation-level cntx_t_init()/_finalize() invocations.
Instead, we now query the gks for a suitable context, usually via
bli_gks_query_cntx().
- Deprecated support for the 3m2 and 3m3 induced methods. (They required
hackery that I was no longer willing to support.)
- Consolidated the 1e and 1r packm kernels for any given register blocksize
into a single kernel that will branch on the schema and support packing
to both formats.
- Added the cntx_t* argument to all packm kernel signatures.
- Deprecated the local function pointer array in all bli_packm_cxk*.c files
and instead obtain the packm kernel from the cntx_t.
- Added bli_calloc_intl(), which serves as the calloc-equivalent to to
bli_malloc_intl(). Useful when we wish to allocate and initialize to
zero/NULL.
- Converted existing cpp macro functions defined in bli_blksz.h, bli_func.h,
bli_cntx.h into static functions.
Details:
- Removed the header file, bli_malloc_prototypes.h, which automatically
generated prototypes for the functions specified by the following
cpp macros:
BLIS_MALLOC_INTL
BLIS_FREE_INTL
BLIS_MALLOC_POOL
BLIS_FREE_POOL
BLIS_MALLOC_USER
BLIS_FREE_USER
These prototypes were originally provided primarily as a convenience
to those developers who specified their own malloc()/free() substitutes
for one or more of the following. However, we generated these prototypes
regardless, even when the default values (malloc and free) of the
macros above were used. A problem arose under certain circumstances
(e.g., gcc in C++ mode on Linux with glibc) when including blis.h that
stemmed from the "throw" specification which was added to the glibc's
malloc() prototype, resulting in a prototype mismatch. Therefore, going
forward, developers who specify their own custom malloc()/free()
substitutes must also prototype those substitutes via bli_kernel.h.
Thanks to Krzysztof Drewniak for reporting this bug, and Devin Matthews
for researching the nature and potential solutions.
Details:
- Relocated membrk_t definition from bli_membrk.h to bli_type_defs.h.
- Moved #include of bli_malloc.h from blis.h to bli_type_defs.h.
- Removed standalone mtx_t and mutex_t typedefs in bli_type_defs.h.
- Moved #include of bli_mutex.h from bli_thread.h to bli_typedefs.h.
- The redundant typedefs of membrk_t and mtx_t caused a warning on some C
compilers. Thanks to Tyler Smith for reporting this issue.
Details:
- Altered control tree node struct definitions so that all nodes have the
same struct definition, whose primary fields consist of a blocksize id,
a variant function pointer, a pointer to an optional parameter struct,
and a pointer to a (single) sub-node. This unified control tree type is
now named cntl_t.
- Changed the way control tree nodes are connected, and what computation
they represent, such that, for example, packing operations are now
associated with nodes that are "inline" in the tree, rather than off-
shoot braches. The original tree for the classic Goto gemm algorithm was
expressed (roughly) as:
blk_var2 -> blk_var3 -> blk_var1 -> ker_var2
| |
-> packb -> packa
and now, the same tree would look like:
blk_var2 -> blk_var3 -> packb -> blk_var1 -> packa -> ker_var2
Specifically, the packb and packa nodes perform their respective packing
operations and then recurse (without any loop) to a subproblem. This means
there are now two kinds of level-3 control tree nodes: partitioning and
non-partitioning. The blocked variants are members of the former, because
they iteratively partition off submatrices and perform suboperations on
those partitions, while the packing variants belong to the latter group.
(This change has the effect of allowing greatly simplified initialization
of the nodes, which previously involved setting many unused node fields to
NULL.)
- Changed the way thrinfo_t tree nodes are arranged to mirror the new
connective structure of control trees. That is, packm nodes are no longer
off-shoot branches of the main algorithmic nodes, but rather connected
"inline".
- Simplified control tree creation functions. Partitioning nodes are created
concisely with just a few fields needing initialization. By contrast, the
packing nodes require additional parameters, which are stored in a
packm-specific struct that is tracked via the optional parameters pointer
within the control tree struct. (This parameter struct must always begin
with a uint64_t that contains the byte size of the struct. This allows
us to use a generic function to recursively copy control trees.) gemm,
herk, and trmm control tree creation continues to be consolidated into
a single function, with the operation family being used to select
among the parameter-agnostic macro-kernel wrappers. A single routine,
bli_cntl_free(), is provided to free control trees recursively, whereby
the chief thread within a groups release the blocks associated with
mem_t entries back to the memory broker from which they were acquired.
- Updated internal back-ends, e.g. bli_gemm_int(), to query and call the
function pointer stored in the current control tree node (rather than
index into a local function pointer array). Before being invoked, these
function pointers are first cast to a gemm_voft (for gemm, herk, or trmm
families) or trsm_voft (for trsm family) type, which is defined in
frame/3/bli_l3_var_oft.h.
- Retired herk and trmm internal back-ends, since all execution now flows
through gemm or trsm blocked variants.
- Merged forwards- and backwards-moving variants by querying the direction
from routines as a function of the variant's matrix operands. gemm and
herk always move forward, while trmm and trsm move in a direction that
is dependent on which operand (a or b) is triangular.
- Added functions bli_thread_get_range_mdim(), bli_thread_get_range_ndim(),
each of which takes additional arguments and hides complexity in managing
the difference between the way ranges are computed for the four families
of operations.
- Simplified level-3 blocked variants according to the above changes, so that
the only steps taken are:
1. Query partitioning direction (forwards or backwards).
2. Prune unreferenced regions, if they exist.
3. Determine the thread partitioning sub-ranges.
<begin loop>
4. Determine the partitioning blocksize (passing in the partitioning
direction)
5. Acquire the curren iteration's partitions for the matrices affected
by the current variants's partitioning dimension (m, k, n).
6. Call the subproblem.
<end loop>
- Instantiate control trees once per thread, per operation invocation.
(This is a change from the previous regime in which control trees were
treated as stateless objects, initialized with the library, and shared
as read-only objects between threads.) This once-per-thread allocation
is done primarily to allow threads to use the control tree as as place
to cache certain data for use in subsequent loop iterations. Presently,
the only application of this caching is a mem_t entry for the packing
blocks checked out from the memory broker (allocator). If a non-NULL
control tree is passed in by the (expert) user, then the tree is copied
by each thread. This is done in bli_l3_thread_decorator(), in
bli_thrcomm_*.c.
- Added a new field to the context, and opid_t which tracks the "family"
of the operation being executed. For example, gemm, hemm, and symm are
all part of the gemm family, while herk, syrk, her2k, and syr2k are
all part of the herk family. Knowing the operation's family is necessary
when conditionally executing the internal (beta) scalar reset on on
C in blocked variant 3, which is needed for gemm and herk families,
but must not be performed for the trmm family (because beta has only
been applied to the current row-panel of C after the first rank-kc
iteration).
- Reexpressed 3m3 induced method blocked variant in frame/3/gemm/ind
to comform with the new control tree design, and renamed the macro-
kernel codes corresponding to 3m2 and 4m1b.
- Renamed bli_mem.c (and its APIs) to bli_memsys.c, and renamed/relocated
bli_mem_macro_defs.h from frame/include to frame/base/bli_mem.h.
- Renamed/relocated bli_auxinfo_macro_defs.h from frame/include to
frame/base/bli_auxinfo.h.
- Fixed a minor bug whereby the storage-to-ukr-preference matching
optimization in the various level-3 front-ends was not being applied
properly when the context indicated that execution would be via an
induced method. (Before, we always checked the native micro-kernel
corresponding to the datatype being executed, whereas now we check
the native micro-kernel corresponding to the datatype's real projection,
since that is the micro-kernel that is actually used by induced methods.
- Added an option to the testsuite to skip the testing of native level-3
complex implementations. Previously, it was always tested, provided that
the c/z datatypes were enabled. However, some configurations use
reference micro-kernels for complex datatypes, and testing these
implementations can slow down the testsuite considerably.
Details:
- Integrated a patch originally authored and submitted by Ricardo Magana
of HP Enterprise. The changeset inserts use of a new object type, membrk_t,
(memory broker) that allows multiple sets of memory pools on, for example,
separate NUMA nodes, each of which has a separate memory space.
- Added membrk field to cntx_t and defined corresponding accessor macros.
- Added membrk field to mem_t object and defined corresponding accessor macros.
- Created new bli_membrk.c file, which contains the new memory broker API,
including:
bli_membrk_init(), bli_membrk_finalize()
bli_membrk_acquire_[mv](), bli_membrk_release(),
bli_membrk_init_pools(), bli_membrk_reinit_pools(),
bli_membrk_finalize_pools(),
bli_membrk_pool_size()
- In bli_mem.c, changed function calls to
bli_mem_init_pools() -> bli_membrk_init()
bli_mem_reinit_pools() -> bli_membrk_reinit()
bli_mem_finalize_pools() -> bli_membrk_finalize()
- In bli_packv_init.c, bli_packm_init.c, changed function calls to:
bli_mem_acquire_[mv]() -> bli_membrk_acquire_[mv]()
bli_mem_release() -> bli_membrk_release()
- Added bli_mutex.c and related files to frame/thread. These files define
abstract mutexes (locks) and corresponding APIs for pthreads, openmp, or
single-threaded execution. This new API is employed within functions
such as bli_membrk_acquire_[mv]() and bli_membrk_release().
Details:
- Reorganized code and renamed files defining APIs related to multithreading.
All code that is not specific to a particular operation is now located in a
new directory: frame/thread. Code is now organized, roughly, by the
namespace to which it belongs (see below).
- Consolidated all operation-specific *_thrinfo_t object types into a single
thrinfo_t object type. Operation-specific level-3 *_thrinfo_t APIs were
also consolidated, leaving bli_l3_thrinfo_*() and bli_packm_thrinfo_*()
functions (aside from a few general purpose bli_thrinfo_*() functions).
- Renamed thread_comm_t object type to thrcomm_t.
- Renamed many of the routines and functions (and macros) for multithreading.
We now have the following API namespaces:
- bli_thrinfo_*(): functions related to thrinfo_t objects
- bli_thrcomm_*(): functions related to thrcomm_t objects.
- bli_thread_*(): general-purpose functions, such as initialization,
finalization, and computing ranges. (For now, some macros, such as
bli_thread_[io]broadcast() and bli_thread_[io]barrier() use the
bli_thread_ namespace prefix, even though bli_thrinfo_ may be more
appropriate.)
- Renamed thread-related macros so that they use a bli_ prefix.
- Renamed control tree-related macros so that they use a bli_ prefix (to be
consistent with the thread-related macros that were also renamed).
- Removed #undef BLIS_SIMD_ALIGN_SIZE from dunnington's bli_kernel.h. This
#undef was a temporary fix to some macro defaults which were being applied
in the wrong order, which was recently fixed.
Details:
- Replaced all instances of bli_malloc() and bli_free() with one of:
- bli_malloc_pool()/bli_free_pool()
- bli_malloc_user()/bli_free_user()
- bli_malloc_intl()/bli_free_intl()
each of which can be configured to call malloc()/free() substitutes,
so long as the substitute functions have the same function type
signatures as malloc() and free() defined by C's stdlib.h. The _pool()
function is called when allocating blocks for the memory pools (used
for packing buffers, primarily), the _user() function is called when
obj_t's are created (via bli_obj_create() and friends), and the _intl()
function is called for internal use by BLIS, such as when creating
control tree nodes or temporary buffers for manipulating internal data
structures. Substitutes for any of the three types of bli_malloc() may
be specified by #defining the following pairs of cpp macros in
bli_kernel.h:
- BLIS_MALLOC_POOL/BLIS_FREE_POOL
- BLIS_MALLOC_USER/BLIS_FREE_USER
- BLIS_MALLOC_INTL/BLIS_FREE_INTL
to be the name of the substitute functions. (Obviously, the object
code that contains these functions must be provided at link-time.)
These macros default to malloc() and free(). Subsitute functions are
also automatically prototyped by BLIS (in bli_malloc_prototypes.h).
- Removed definitions for bli_malloc() and bli_free().
- Note that bli_malloc_pool() and bli_malloc_user() are now defined in
terms of a new function, bli_malloc_align(), which aligns memory to an
arbitrary (power of two) alignment boundary, but does so manually,
whereas before alignment was performed behind the scenes by
posix_memalign(). Currently, bli_malloc_intl() is defined in terms
of bli_malloc_noalign(), which serves as a simple wrapper to the
designated function that is passed in (e.g. BLIS_MALLOC_INTL).
Similarly, there are bli_free_align() and bli_free_noalign(), which
are used in concert with their bli_malloc_*() counterparts.
Options to configure have been added for:
- Setting the internal BLIS and BLAS/CBLAS integer sizes.
- Enabling and disabling the BLAS and CBLAS layers.
Additionally, configure options which require defining macros (the above plus the threading model), write their macros to the automatically-generated bli_config.h file in the top-level build directory. The old bli_config.h files in the config dirs were removed, and any kernel-related macros (SIMD size and alignment etc.) were moved to bli_kernel.h. The Makefiles were also modified to find the new bli_config.h file.
Lastly, support for OMP in clang has been added (closes#56).
Details:
- Retrofitted a new data structure, known as a context, into virtually
all internal APIs for computational operations in BLIS. The structure
is now present within the type-aware APIs, as well as many supporting
utility functions that require information stored in the context. User-
level object APIs were unaffected and continue to be "context-free,"
however, these APIs were duplicated/mirrored so that "context-aware"
APIs now also exist, differentiated with an "_ex" suffix (for "expert").
These new context-aware object APIs (along with the lower-level, type-
aware, BLAS-like APIs) contain the the address of a context as a last
parameter, after all other operands. Contexts, or specifically, cntx_t
object pointers, are passed all the way down the function stack into
the kernels and allow the code at any level to query information about
the runtime, such as kernel addresses and blocksizes, in a thread-
friendly manner--that is, one that allows thread-safety, even if the
original source of the information stored in the context changes at
run-time; see next bullet for more on this "original source" of info).
(Special thanks go to Lee Killough for suggesting the use of this kind
of data structure in discussions that transpired during the early
planning stages of BLIS, and also for suggesting such a perfectly
appropriate name.)
- Added a new API, in frame/base/bli_gks.c, to define a "global kernel
structure" (gks). This data structure and API will allow the caller to
initialize a context with the kernel addresses, blocksizes, and other
information associated with the currently active kernel configuration.
The currently active kernel configuration within the gks cannot be
changed (for now), and is initialized with the traditional cpp macros
that define kernel function names, blocksizes, and the like. However,
in the future, the gks API will be expanded to allow runtime management
of kernels and runtime parameters. The most obvious application of this
new infrastructure is the runtime detection of hardware (and the
implied selection of appropriate kernels). With contexts in place,
kernels may even be "hot swapped" at runtime within the gks. Once
execution enters a level-3 _front() function, the memory allocator will
be reinitialized on-the-fly, if necessary, to accommodate the new
kernels' blocksizes. If another application thread is executing with
another (previously loaded) kernel, it will finish in a deterministic
fashion because its kernel information was loaded into its context
before computation began, and also because the blocks it checked out
from the internal memory pools will be unaffected by the newer threads'
reinitialization of the allocator.
- Reorganized and streamlined the 'ind' directory, which contains much of
the code enabling use of induced methods for complex domain matrix
multiplication; deprecated bli_bsv_query.c and bli_ukr_query.c, as
those APIs' functionality is now mostly subsumed within the global
kernel structure.
- Updated bli_pool.c to define a new function, bli_pool_reinit_if(),
that will reinitialize a memory pool if the necessary pool block size
has increased.
- Updated bli_mem.c to use bli_pool_reinit_if() instead of
bli_pool_reinit() in the definition of bli_mem_pool_init(), and placed
usage of contexts where appropriate to communicate cache and register
blocksizes to bli_mem_compute_pool_block_sizes().
- Simplified control trees now that much of the information resides in
the context and/or the global kernel structure:
- Removed blocksize object pointers (blksz_t*) fields from all control
tree node definitions and replaced them with blocksize id (bszid_t)
values instead, which may be passed into a context query routine in
order to extract the corresponding blocksize from the given context.
- Removed micro-kernel function pointers (func_t*) fields from all
control tree node definitions. Now, any code that needs these function
pointers can query them from the local context, as identified by a
level-3 micro-kernel id (l3ukr_t), level-1f kernel id, (l1fkr_t), or
level-1v kernel id (l1vkr_t).
- Removed blksz_t object creation and initialization, as well as kernel
function object creation and initialization, from all operation-
specific control tree initialization files (bli_*_cntl.c), since this
information will now live in the gks and, secondarily, in the context.
- Removed blocksize multiples from blksz_t objects. Now, we track
blocksize multiples for each blocksize id (bszid_t) in the context
object.
- Removed the bool_t's that were required when a func_t was initialized.
These bools are meant to allow one to track the micro-kernel's storage
preferences (by rows or columns). This preference is now tracked
separately within the gks and contexts.
- Merged and reorganized many separate-but-related functions into single
files. This reorganization affects frame/0, 1, 1d, 1m, 1f, 2, 3, and
util directories, but has the most obvious effect of allowing BLIS
to compile noticeably faster.
- Reorganized execution paths for level-1v, -1d, -1m, and -2 operations
in an attempt to reduce overhead for memory-bound operations. This
includes removal of default use of object-based variants for level-2
operations. Now, by default, level-2 operations will directly call a
low-level (non-object based) loop over a level-1v or -1f kernel.
- Converted many common query functions in blk_blksz.c (renamed from
bli_blocksize.c) and bli_func.c into cpp macros, now defined in their
respective header files.
- Defined bli_mbool.c API to create and query "multi-bools", or
heterogeneous bool_t's (one for each floating-point datatype), in the
same spirit as blksz_t and func_t.
- Introduced two key parameters of the hardware: BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS
and BLIS_SIMD_SIZE. These values are needed in order to compute a third
new parameter, which may be set indirectly via the aforementioned
macros or directly: BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE. This value is used to
statically allocate memory in macro-kernels and the induced methods'
virtual kernels to be used as temporary space to hold a single
micro-tile. These values are now output by the testsuite. The default
value of BLIS_STACK_BUF_MAX_SIZE is computed as
"2 * BLIS_SIMD_NUM_REGISTERS * BLIS_SIMD_SIZE".
- Cleaned up top-level 'kernels' directory (for example, renaming the
embarrassingly misleading "avx" and "avx2" directories to "sandybridge"
and "haswell," respectively, and gave more consistent and meaningful
names to many kernel files (as well as updating their interfaces to
conform to the new context-aware kernel APIs).
- Updated the testsuite to query blocksizes from a locally-initialized
context for test modules that need those values: axpyf, dotxf,
dotxaxpyf, gemm_ukr, gemmtrsm_ukr, and trsm_ukr.
- Reformatted many function signatures into a standard format that will
more easily facilitate future API-wide changes.
- Updated many "mxn" level-0 macros (ie: those used to inline double loops
for level-1m-like operations on small matrices) in frame/include/level0
to use more obscure local variable names in an effort to avoid variable
shaddowing. (Thanks to Devin Matthews for pointing these gcc warnings,
which are only output using -Wshadow.)
- Added a conj argument to setm, so that its interface now mirrors that
of scalm. The semantic meaning of the conj argument is to optionally
allow implicit conjugation of the scalar prior to being populated into
the object.
- Deprecated all type-aware mixed domain and mixed precision APIs. Note
that this does not preclude supporting mixed types via the object APIs,
where it produces absolutely zero API code bloat.
Details:
- Expanded/updated interface for bli_get_range_weighted() and
bli_get_range() so that the direction of movement is specified in the
function name (e.g. bli_get_range_l2r(), bli_get_range_weighted_t2b())
and also so that the object being partitioned is passed instead of an
uplo parameter. Updated invocations in level-3 blocked variants, as
appropriate.
- (Re)implemented bli_get_range_*() and bli_get_range_weighted_*() to
carefully take into account the location of the diagonal when computing
ranges so that the area of each subpartition (which, in all present
level-3 operations, is proportional to the amount of computation
engendered) is as equal as possible.
- Added calls to a new class of routines to all non-gemm level-3 blocked
variants:
bli_<oper>_prune_unref_mparts_[mnk]()
where <oper> is herk, trmm, or trsm and [mnk] is chosen based on which
dimension is being partitioned. These routines call a more basic
routine, bli_prune_unref_mparts(), to prune unreferenced/unstored
regions from matrices and simultaneously adjust other matrices which
share the same dimension accordingly.
- Simplified herk_blk_var2f, trmm_blk_var1f/b as a result of more the
new pruning routines.
- Fixed incorrect blocking factors passed into bli_get_range_*() in
bli_trsm_blk_var[12][fb].c
- Added a new test driver in test/thread_ranges that can exercise the new
bli_get_range_*() and bli_get_range_weighted_*() under a range of
conditions.
- Reimplemented m and n fields of obj_t as elements in a "dim"
array field so that dimensions could be queried via index constant
(e.g. BLIS_M, BLIS_N). Adjusted/added query and modification
macros accordingly.
- Defined mdim_t type to enumerate BLIS_M and BLIS_N indexing values.
- Added bli_round() macro, which calls C math library function round(),
and bli_round_to_mult(), which rounds a value to the nearest multiple
of some other value.
- Added miscellaneous pruning- and mdim_t-related macros.
- Renamed bli_obj_row_offset(), bli_obj_col_offset() macros to
bli_obj_row_off(), bli_obj_col_off().
Details:
- Replaced the old memory allocator, which was based on statically-
allocated arrays, with one based on a new internal pool_t type, which,
combined with a new bli_pool_*() API, provides a new abstract data
type that implements the same memory pool functionality but with blocks
from the heap (ie: malloc() or equivalent). Hiding the details of the
pool in a separate API also allows for a much simpler bli_mem.c family
of functions.
- Added a new internal header, bli_config_macro_defs.h, which enables
sane defaults for the values previously found in bli_config. Those
values can be overridden by #defining them in bli_config.h the same
way kernel defaults can be overridden in bli_kernel.h. This file most
resembles what was previously a typical configuration's bli_config.h.
- Added a new configuration macro, BLIS_POOL_ADDR_ALIGN_SIZE, which
defaults to BLIS_PAGE_SIZE, to specify the alignment of individual
blocks in the memory pool. Also added a corresponding query routine to
the bli_info API.
- Deprecated (once again) the micro-panel alignment feature. Upon further
reflection, it seems that the goal of more predictable L1 cache
replacement behavior is outweighed by the harm caused by non-contiguous
micro-panels when k % kc != 0. I honestly don't think anyone will even
miss this feature.
- Changed bli_ukr_get_funcs() and bli_ukr_get_ref_funcs() to call
bli_cntl_init() instead of bli_init().
- Removed query functions from bli_info.c that are no longer applicable
given the dynamic memory allocator.
- Removed unnecessary definitions from configurations' bli_config.h files,
which are now pleasantly sparse.
- Fixed incorrect flop counts in addv, subv, scal2v, scal2m testsuite
modules. Thanks to Devangi Parikh for pointing out these
miscalculations.
- Comment, whitespace changes.
Details:
- Spun-off initialization of global scalar constants to bli_const_init()
and of threading stuff to bli_thread_init().
- Added some missing _finalize() functions, even when there is nothing
to do.
Details:
- Defined a new "3ms" (separated 3m) pack schema and added appropriate
support in packm_init(), packm_blk_var2().
- Generalized packm_struc_cxk_3mi to take the imaginary stride (is_p)
as an argument instead of computing it locally. Exception: for trmm,
is_p must be computed locally, since it changes for triangular
packed matrices. Also exposed is_p in interface to dt-specific
packm_blk_var2 (and _var1, even though it does not use imaginary
stride).
- Renamed many functions/variables from _3mi to _3mis to indicate that
they work for either interleaved or separated 3m pack schemas.
- Generalized gemm and herk macro-kernels to pass in imaginary stride
rather than compute them locally.
- Added support for 3m2 and 3m3 algorithms to frame/ind, including 3m2-
and 3m3-specific virtual micro-kernels.
- Added special gemm macro-kernels to support 3m2 and 3m3.
- Added support for 3m2 and 3m3 to testsuite.
- Corrected the type of the panel dimension (pd_) in various macro-
kernels from inc_t to dim_t.
- Renamed many functions defined in bli_blocksize.c.
- Moved most induced-related macro defs from frame/include to
frame/ind/include.
- Updated the _ukernel.c files so that the micro-kernel function pointers
are obtained from the func_t objects rather than the cpp macros that
define the function names.
- Updated test/3m4m driver, Makefile, and run script.
Details:
- Consolidated most of the code relating to induced complex methods
(e.g. 4mh, 4m1, 3mh, 3m1, etc.) into frame/ind. Induced methods
are now enabled on a per-operation basis. The current "available"
(enabled and implemented) implementation can then be queried on
an operation basis. Micro-kernel func_t objects as well as blksz_t
objects can also be queried in a similar maner.
- Redefined several micro-kernel and operation-related functions in
bli_info_*() API, in accordance with above changes.
- Added mr and nr fields to blksz_t object, which point to the mr
and nr blksz_t objects for each cache blocksize (and are NULL for
register blocksizes). Renamed the sub-blocksize field "sub" to
"mult" since it is really expressing a blocksize multiple.
- Updated bli_*_determine_kc_[fb]() for gemm/hemm/symm, trmm, and
trsm to correctly query mr and nr (for purposes of nudging kc).
- Introduced an enumerated opid_t in bli_type_defs.h that uniquely
identifies an operation. For now, only level-3 id values are defined,
along with a generic, catch-all BLIS_NOID value.
- Reworked testsuite so that all induced methods that are enabled
are tested (one at a time) rather than only testing the first
available method.
- Reformated summary at the beginning of testsuite output so that
blocksize and micro-kernel info is shown for each induced method
that was requested (as well as native execution).
- Reduced the number of columns needed to display non-matlab
testsuite output (from approx. 90 to 80).
Details:
- Renamed all remaining 3m/4m packing files and symbols to 3mi/4mi
('i' for "interleaved"). Similar changes to 3M/4M macros.
- Renamed all 3m/4m files and functions to 3m1/4m1.
- Whitespace changes.
Details:
- Relocated bli_4mh.c, bli_4mb.c, bli_4m.c, bli_3mh.c, bli_3m.c (and
associated headers) from frame/base to frame/base/induced.
- Added bli_xm.? to frame/base/induced, which implements
bli_xm_is_enabled(), which detects whether ANY induced complex method
is currently enabled.
- The new function bli_xm_is_enabled() is now used in bli_info.c to
detect when an induced complex method is used, so we know when to
return blocksizes from one of the induced methods' blocksize objects.
Details:
- Added optional flop counting to all level-3 front-ends, which is
enabled via BLIS_ENABLE_FLOP_COUNT. The flop count can be
reset at any time via bli_flop_count_reset() and queried via
bli_flop_count(). Caveats:
- flop counts are approximate for her[2]k, syr[2]k, trmm, and
trsm operations;
- flop counts ignore extra flops due to non-unit alpha;
- flop counts do not account for situations where beta is zero.
Details:
- Added yet another 4m-based implementation for complex domain level-3
operations. This method, which the 3m/4m paper identifies as Algorithm
"4m_1b" fissures the first loop around the micro-kernel so that the
real sub-panel of the current micro-panel of B is multiplied against
(both sub-panels of) all micro-panels of A, before doing the same for
the imaginary sub-panel of the micro-panel of B. For now, only gemm is
supported, and 4m_1b (labeled "4mb" within the framework) is not yet
integrated into the test suite.
Details:
- No longer need to define BLIS_ENABLE_MULTITHREADING manually in
bli_config.h; it now gets defined when BLIS_ENABLE_OPENMP or
BLIS_ENABLE_PTHREADS is defined.
- Added sanity check to prevent both BLIS__ENABLE_OPENMP and
BLIS_ENABLE_PTHREADS from being enabled simultaneously.
- Reorganization of bli_threading*.h header files, which led to
simplification of threading-related part of blis.h.
- added "-fopenmp -lpthread" to LDFLAGS of sandybridge make_defs.mk
file.
Details:
- Added "4mh" and "3mh" APIs, which implement the 4m and 3m methods at
high levels, respectively. APIs for trmm and trsm were NOT added due
to the fact that these approaches are inherently incompatible with
implementing 4m or 3m at high levels (because the input right-hand
side matrix is overwritten).
- Added 4mh, 3mh virtual micro-kernels, and updated the existing 4m and
3m so that all are stylistically consistent.
- Added new "rih" packing kernels (both low-level and structure-aware)
to support both 4mh and 3mh.
- Defined new pack_t schemas to support real-only, imaginary-only, and
real+imaginary packing formats.
- Added various level0 scalar macros to support the rih packm kernels.
- Minor tweaks to trmm macro-kernels to facilitate 4mh and 3mh.
- Added the ability to enable/disable 4mh, 3m, and 3mh, and adjusted
level-3 front-ends to check enabledness of 3mh, 3m, 4mh, and 4m (in
that order) and execute the first one that is enabled, or the native
implementation if none are enabled.
- Added implementation query functions for each level-3 operation so
that the user can query a string that describes the implementation
that is currently enabled.
- Updated test suite to output implementation types for reach level-3
operation, as well as micro-kernel types for each of the five micro-
kernels.
- Renamed BLIS_ENABLE_?COMPLEX_VIA_4M macros to _ENABLE_VIRTUAL_?COMPLEX.
- Fixed an obscure bug when packing Hermitian matrices (regular packing
type) whereby the diagonal elements of the packed micro-panels could
get tainted if the source matrix's imaginary diagonal part contained
garbage.
