KT-Kernel
High-performance kernel operations for KTransformers, featuring CPU-optimized MoE inference with AMX, AVX, and KML support.
Features
- AMX Optimization: Intel AMX (Advanced Matrix Extensions) support for INT4/INT8 quantized MoE inference
- Multi-Backend: AVX512, AVX2, and ARM KML support
- Efficient MoE: Optimized Mixture-of-Experts operations with NUMA-aware memory management
- Easy Integration: Clean Python API with
AMXMoEWrapperand future wrapper support
Installation
Prerequisites
First, initialize git submodules:
git submodule update --init --recursive
Standard Installation
pip install .
All dependencies (torch, safetensors, compressed-tensors, numpy) will be automatically installed from pyproject.toml.
Editable Installation (Development)
pip install -e .
Optional: Pre-install Dependencies
If you encounter network issues or prefer to install dependencies separately, you can optionally use:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Note: This step is optional. If your environment already has torch and other required packages, you can skip this and directly run pip install .
Usage
from kt_kernel import AMXMoEWrapper
# Initialize the MoE wrapper
wrapper = AMXMoEWrapper(
layer_idx=0,
num_experts=8,
num_experts_per_tok=2,
hidden_size=4096,
moe_intermediate_size=14336,
num_gpu_experts=2,
cpuinfer_threads=32,
subpool_count=2,
amx_weight_path="/path/to/weights",
chunked_prefill_size=512
)
# Load weights
wrapper.load_weights(physical_to_logical_map)
# Run inference
output = wrapper.forward(hidden_states, topk_ids, topk_weights, cuda_stream)
Build Configuration
CPU Instruction Set Tuning
export CPUINFER_CPU_INSTRUCT=FANCY # Options: NATIVE|FANCY|AVX512|AVX2
pip install .
AMX Configuration
export CPUINFER_ENABLE_AMX=ON # Enable/disable AMX support
pip install .
Build Type
export CPUINFER_BUILD_TYPE=Release # Debug|RelWithDebInfo|Release
pip install .
Parallel Build
export CPUINFER_PARALLEL=8 # Number of parallel jobs
pip install .
Verbose Build
export CPUINFER_VERBOSE=1
pip install .
Verification
python -c "from kt_kernel import AMXMoEWrapper; print('✓ kt-kernel installed successfully')"
Weight Quantization
KT-Kernel provides weight quantization tools for CPU-GPU hybrid inference (e.g., integrating with SGLang). Both tools work together to enable heterogeneous expert placement across CPUs and GPUs.
CPU Weights (for "cold" experts on CPU)
Quantize weights to INT4/INT8 format optimized for AMX inference:
python scripts/convert_cpu_weights.py \
--input-path /path/to/model \
--input-type bf16 \
--output /path/to/output \
--quant-method int4
Supported formats: FP8, FP16, BF16 → INT4/INT8
GPU Weights (for "hot" experts on GPU)
Apply GPTQ quantization to model weights:
# Install additional dependencies first
pip install accelerate transformers llmcompressor datasets
# Quantize GPU weights
python scripts/convert_gpu_weights.py \
--model_id /path/to/model \
--output_dir /path/to/output \
--quant_type W4A16
Supported types: W4A16 (GPTQ4), W8A16 (GPTQ8)
For detailed documentation, advanced options, and low-memory mode, see scripts/README.md.
Before Commit!
your msg should match: Conventional Commits (https://www.conventionalcommits.org/)
and format your code before commit:
cmake -B build
cd build
make format
and you may need a new clang-format at least 18, use this command in conda env:
conda install -c conda-forge clang-format=18
rm -rf build
and you may need black for python format:
conda install black