diff --git a/backend/operations.py b/backend/operations.py
index 473dcc5b..69324b68 100644
--- a/backend/operations.py
+++ b/backend/operations.py
@@ -500,3 +500,52 @@ def automatic_memory_management():
 
     print(f'Automatic Memory Management: {len(module_list)} Modules in {(end - start):.2f} seconds.')
     return
+
+
+class DynamicSwapInstaller:
+    @staticmethod
+    def _install_module(module: torch.nn.Module, target_device: torch.device):
+        original_class = module.__class__
+        module.__dict__['forge_backup_original_class'] = original_class
+
+        def hacked_get_attr(self, name: str):
+            if '_parameters' in self.__dict__:
+                _parameters = self.__dict__['_parameters']
+                if name in _parameters:
+                    p = _parameters[name]
+                    if p is None:
+                        return None
+                    if p.__class__ == torch.nn.Parameter:
+                        return torch.nn.Parameter(p.to(target_device), requires_grad=p.requires_grad)
+                    else:
+                        return p.to(target_device)
+            if '_buffers' in self.__dict__:
+                _buffers = self.__dict__['_buffers']
+                if name in _buffers:
+                    return _buffers[name].to(target_device)
+            return super(original_class, self).__getattr__(name)
+
+        module.__class__ = type('DynamicSwapInstance', (original_class,), {
+            '__getattr__': hacked_get_attr,
+        })
+
+        return
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _uninstall_module(module: torch.nn.Module):
+        if 'forge_backup_original_class' in module.__dict__:
+            module.__class__ = module.__dict__.pop('forge_backup_original_class')
+        return
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def install_model(model: torch.nn.Module, target_device: torch.device):
+        for m in model.modules():
+            DynamicSwapInstaller._install_module(m, target_device)
+        return
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def uninstall_model(model: torch.nn.Module):
+        for m in model.modules():
+            DynamicSwapInstaller._uninstall_module(m)
+        return
+
diff --git a/extensions-builtin/forge_space_animagine_xl_31/space_meta.json b/extensions-builtin/forge_space_animagine_xl_31/space_meta.json
index 1add2f56..b0240ed7 100644
--- a/extensions-builtin/forge_space_animagine_xl_31/space_meta.json
+++ b/extensions-builtin/forge_space_animagine_xl_31/space_meta.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "tag": "General Image Generation",
-  "title": "Animagine XL 3.1 Official User Interface (8GB VRAM)",
+  "title": "Animagine XL 3.1 Official User Interface",
   "repo_id": "cagliostrolab/animagine-xl-3.1",
   "revision": "f240016348c54945299cfb4163fbc514fba1c2ed"
 }
diff --git a/extensions-builtin/forge_space_photo_maker_v2/space_meta.json b/extensions-builtin/forge_space_photo_maker_v2/space_meta.json
index 181b3385..9a378258 100644
--- a/extensions-builtin/forge_space_photo_maker_v2/space_meta.json
+++ b/extensions-builtin/forge_space_photo_maker_v2/space_meta.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "tag": "Face Swap, Human Identification, and Style Transfer",
-  "title": "PhotoMaker V2 (8GB VRAM required): Improved ID Fidelity and Better Controllability",
+  "title": "PhotoMaker V2: Improved ID Fidelity and Better Controllability",
   "repo_id": "TencentARC/PhotoMaker-V2",
   "revision": "abbf3252f4188b0373bb5384db31f429be40176c"
 }
diff --git a/spaces.py b/spaces.py
index bcaa9e88..01ccb9ba 100644
--- a/spaces.py
+++ b/spaces.py
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import gradio.oauth
 import gradio.routes
 
 from backend import memory_management
+from backend.operations import DynamicSwapInstaller
 from diffusers.models import modeling_utils as diffusers_modeling_utils
 from transformers import modeling_utils as transformers_modeling_utils
 from backend.attention import AttentionProcessorForge
@@ -30,6 +31,8 @@ Request.__init__ = patched_init
 gradio.oauth.attach_oauth = lambda x: None
 gradio.routes.attach_oauth = lambda x: None
 
+ALWAYS_SWAP = False
+
 module_in_gpu: torch.nn.Module = None
 gpu = memory_management.get_torch_device()
 cpu = torch.device('cpu')
@@ -44,8 +47,10 @@ def unload_module():
     if module_in_gpu is None:
         return
 
-    print(f'Moved module to CPU: {type(module_in_gpu).__name__}')
+    DynamicSwapInstaller.uninstall_model(module_in_gpu)
     module_in_gpu.to(cpu)
+    print(f'Move module to CPU: {type(module_in_gpu).__name__}')
+
     module_in_gpu = None
     memory_management.soft_empty_cache()
     return
@@ -58,9 +63,25 @@ def load_module(m):
         return
 
     unload_module()
+
+    model_memory = memory_management.module_size(m)
+    current_free_mem = memory_management.get_free_memory(gpu)
+    inference_memory = 1.5 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024  # memory_management.minimum_inference_memory() # TODO: connect to main memory system
+    estimated_remaining_memory = current_free_mem - model_memory - inference_memory
+
+    print(f"[Memory Management] Current Free GPU Memory: {current_free_mem / (1024 * 1024):.2f} MB")
+    print(f"[Memory Management] Required Model Memory: {model_memory / (1024 * 1024):.2f} MB")
+    print(f"[Memory Management] Required Inference Memory: {inference_memory / (1024 * 1024):.2f} MB")
+    print(f"[Memory Management] Estimated Remaining GPU Memory: {estimated_remaining_memory / (1024 * 1024):.2f} MB")
+
+    if ALWAYS_SWAP or estimated_remaining_memory < 0:
+        print(f'Move module to SWAP: {type(m).__name__}')
+        DynamicSwapInstaller.install_model(m, target_device=gpu)
+    else:
+        print(f'Move module to GPU: {type(m).__name__}')
+        m.to(gpu)
+
     module_in_gpu = m
-    module_in_gpu.to(gpu)
-    print(f'Moved module to GPU: {type(module_in_gpu).__name__}')
     return