diff --git a/jobs/process/BaseSDTrainProcess.py b/jobs/process/BaseSDTrainProcess.py index fff81a75..8a06aa45 100644 --- a/jobs/process/BaseSDTrainProcess.py +++ b/jobs/process/BaseSDTrainProcess.py @@ -282,12 +282,34 @@ class BaseSDTrainProcess(BaseTrainProcess): items = glob.glob(os.path.join(self.save_root, pattern)) # Separate files and directories safetensors_files = [f for f in items if f.endswith('.safetensors')] + pt_files = [f for f in items if f.endswith('.pt')] directories = [d for d in items if os.path.isdir(d) and not d.endswith('.safetensors')] - # Combine the list and sort by creation time - combined_items = safetensors_files + directories + + # Sort the lists by creation time if they are not empty + if safetensors_files: + safetensors_files.sort(key=os.path.getctime) + if pt_files: + pt_files.sort(key=os.path.getctime) + if directories: + directories.sort(key=os.path.getctime) + + # Combine and sort the lists + combined_items = safetensors_files + directories + pt_files combined_items.sort(key=os.path.getctime) + + # Use slicing with a check to avoid 'NoneType' error + safetensors_to_remove = safetensors_files[ + :-self.save_config.max_step_saves_to_keep] if safetensors_files else [] + pt_files_to_remove = pt_files[:-self.save_config.max_step_saves_to_keep] if pt_files else [] + directories_to_remove = directories[:-self.save_config.max_step_saves_to_keep] if directories else [] + combined_items_to_remove = combined_items[ + :-self.save_config.max_step_saves_to_keep] if combined_items else [] + + items_to_remove = safetensors_to_remove + pt_files_to_remove + directories_to_remove + # remove all but the latest max_step_saves_to_keep - items_to_remove = combined_items[:-self.save_config.max_step_saves_to_keep] + # items_to_remove = combined_items[:-self.save_config.max_step_saves_to_keep] + for item in items_to_remove: self.print(f"Removing old save: {item}") if os.path.isdir(item): @@ -655,14 +677,15 @@ class BaseSDTrainProcess(BaseTrainProcess): do_double = False with self.timer('prepare_noise'): + num_train_timesteps = self.sd.noise_scheduler.config['num_train_timesteps'] if self.train_config.noise_scheduler == 'lcm': self.sd.noise_scheduler.set_timesteps( - 1000, device=self.device_torch, original_inference_steps=1000 + num_train_timesteps, device=self.device_torch, original_inference_steps=num_train_timesteps ) else: self.sd.noise_scheduler.set_timesteps( - 1000, device=self.device_torch + num_train_timesteps, device=self.device_torch ) # if self.train_config.timestep_sampling == 'style' or self.train_config.timestep_sampling == 'content': diff --git a/toolkit/sampler.py b/toolkit/sampler.py index 5e585279..7f014643 100644 --- a/toolkit/sampler.py +++ b/toolkit/sampler.py @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ from diffusers import ( from k_diffusion.external import CompVisDenoiser +from toolkit.samplers.scheduling_ddpm import ADDPMScheduler + # scheduler: SCHEDULER_LINEAR_START = 0.00085 SCHEDULER_LINEAR_END = 0.0120 @@ -76,6 +78,8 @@ def get_sampler( scheduler_cls = KDPM2AncestralDiscreteScheduler elif sampler == "lcm": scheduler_cls = LCMScheduler + elif sampler == "addpm": + scheduler_cls = ADDPMScheduler config = copy.deepcopy(sdxl_sampler_config) config.update(sched_init_args) diff --git a/toolkit/samplers/scheduling_ddpm.py b/toolkit/samplers/scheduling_ddpm.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..de9ed8de --- /dev/null +++ b/toolkit/samplers/scheduling_ddpm.py @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +# Copyright 2023 UC Berkeley Team and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +# DISCLAIMER: This file is strongly influenced by https://github.com/ermongroup/ddim + +import math +from dataclasses import dataclass +from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union + +import numpy as np +import torch + +from diffusers.configuration_utils import ConfigMixin, register_to_config +from diffusers.utils import BaseOutput +from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor +from diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_utils import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers, SchedulerMixin + + +@dataclass +class DDPMSchedulerOutput(BaseOutput): + """ + Output class for the scheduler's `step` function output. + + Args: + prev_sample (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` for images): + Computed sample `(x_{t-1})` of previous timestep. `prev_sample` should be used as next model input in the + denoising loop. + pred_original_sample (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` for images): + The predicted denoised sample `(x_{0})` based on the model output from the current timestep. + `pred_original_sample` can be used to preview progress or for guidance. + """ + + prev_sample: torch.FloatTensor + pred_original_sample: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None + + +def betas_for_alpha_bar( + num_diffusion_timesteps, + max_beta=0.999, + alpha_transform_type="cosine", +): + """ + Create a beta schedule that discretizes the given alpha_t_bar function, which defines the cumulative product of + (1-beta) over time from t = [0,1]. + + Contains a function alpha_bar that takes an argument t and transforms it to the cumulative product of (1-beta) up + to that part of the diffusion process. + + + Args: + num_diffusion_timesteps (`int`): the number of betas to produce. + max_beta (`float`): the maximum beta to use; use values lower than 1 to + prevent singularities. + alpha_transform_type (`str`, *optional*, default to `cosine`): the type of noise schedule for alpha_bar. + Choose from `cosine` or `exp` + + Returns: + betas (`np.ndarray`): the betas used by the scheduler to step the model outputs + """ + if alpha_transform_type == "cosine": + + def alpha_bar_fn(t): + return math.cos((t + 0.008) / 1.008 * math.pi / 2) ** 2 + + elif alpha_transform_type == "exp": + + def alpha_bar_fn(t): + return math.exp(t * -12.0) + + else: + raise ValueError(f"Unsupported alpha_tranform_type: {alpha_transform_type}") + + betas = [] + for i in range(num_diffusion_timesteps): + t1 = i / num_diffusion_timesteps + t2 = (i + 1) / num_diffusion_timesteps + betas.append(min(1 - alpha_bar_fn(t2) / alpha_bar_fn(t1), max_beta)) + return torch.tensor(betas, dtype=torch.float32) + + +class ADDPMScheduler(SchedulerMixin, ConfigMixin): + """ + `DDPMScheduler` explores the connections between denoising score matching and Langevin dynamics sampling. + + This model inherits from [`SchedulerMixin`] and [`ConfigMixin`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic + methods the library implements for all schedulers such as loading and saving. + + Args: + num_train_timesteps (`int`, defaults to 1000): + The number of diffusion steps to train the model. + beta_start (`float`, defaults to 0.0001): + The starting `beta` value of inference. + beta_end (`float`, defaults to 0.02): + The final `beta` value. + beta_schedule (`str`, defaults to `"linear"`): + The beta schedule, a mapping from a beta range to a sequence of betas for stepping the model. Choose from + `linear`, `scaled_linear`, or `squaredcos_cap_v2`. + variance_type (`str`, defaults to `"fixed_small"`): + Clip the variance when adding noise to the denoised sample. Choose from `fixed_small`, `fixed_small_log`, + `fixed_large`, `fixed_large_log`, `learned` or `learned_range`. + clip_sample (`bool`, defaults to `True`): + Clip the predicted sample for numerical stability. + clip_sample_range (`float`, defaults to 1.0): + The maximum magnitude for sample clipping. Valid only when `clip_sample=True`. + prediction_type (`str`, defaults to `epsilon`, *optional*): + Prediction type of the scheduler function; can be `epsilon` (predicts the noise of the diffusion process), + `sample` (directly predicts the noisy sample`) or `v_prediction` (see section 2.4 of [Imagen + Video](https://imagen.research.google/video/paper.pdf) paper). + thresholding (`bool`, defaults to `False`): + Whether to use the "dynamic thresholding" method. This is unsuitable for latent-space diffusion models such + as Stable Diffusion. + dynamic_thresholding_ratio (`float`, defaults to 0.995): + The ratio for the dynamic thresholding method. Valid only when `thresholding=True`. + sample_max_value (`float`, defaults to 1.0): + The threshold value for dynamic thresholding. Valid only when `thresholding=True`. + timestep_spacing (`str`, defaults to `"leading"`): + The way the timesteps should be scaled. Refer to Table 2 of the [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and + Sample Steps are Flawed](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.08891) for more information. + steps_offset (`int`, defaults to 0): + An offset added to the inference steps. You can use a combination of `offset=1` and + `set_alpha_to_one=False` to make the last step use step 0 for the previous alpha product like in Stable + Diffusion. + """ + + _compatibles = [e.name for e in KarrasDiffusionSchedulers] + order = 1 + + @register_to_config + def __init__( + self, + num_train_timesteps: int = 1000, + beta_start: float = 0.0001, + beta_end: float = 0.02, + beta_schedule: str = "linear", + trained_betas: Optional[Union[np.ndarray, List[float]]] = None, + variance_type: str = "fixed_small", + clip_sample: bool = True, + prediction_type: str = "epsilon", + thresholding: bool = False, + dynamic_thresholding_ratio: float = 0.995, + clip_sample_range: float = 1.0, + sample_max_value: float = 1.0, + timestep_spacing: str = "leading", + steps_offset: int = 0, + ): + if trained_betas is not None: + self.betas = torch.tensor(trained_betas, dtype=torch.float32) + elif beta_schedule == "linear": + self.betas = torch.linspace(beta_start, beta_end, num_train_timesteps, dtype=torch.float32) + elif beta_schedule == "scaled_linear": + # this schedule is very specific to the latent diffusion model. + self.betas = ( + torch.linspace(beta_start**0.5, beta_end**0.5, num_train_timesteps, dtype=torch.float32) ** 2 + ) + elif beta_schedule == "squaredcos_cap_v2": + # Glide cosine schedule + self.betas = betas_for_alpha_bar(num_train_timesteps) + elif beta_schedule == "sigmoid": + # GeoDiff sigmoid schedule + betas = torch.linspace(-6, 6, num_train_timesteps) + self.betas = torch.sigmoid(betas) * (beta_end - beta_start) + beta_start + else: + raise NotImplementedError(f"{beta_schedule} does is not implemented for {self.__class__}") + + self.alphas = 1.0 - self.betas + self.alphas_cumprod = torch.cumprod(self.alphas, dim=0) + self.one = torch.tensor(1.0) + + # standard deviation of the initial noise distribution + self.init_noise_sigma = 1.0 + self.is_training = False + + # setable values + self.custom_timesteps = False + self.num_inference_steps = None + self.timesteps = torch.from_numpy(np.arange(0, num_train_timesteps)[::-1].copy()) + + self.variance_type = variance_type + + def scale_model_input(self, sample: torch.FloatTensor, timestep: Optional[int] = None) -> torch.FloatTensor: + """ + Ensures interchangeability with schedulers that need to scale the denoising model input depending on the + current timestep. + + Args: + sample (`torch.FloatTensor`): + The input sample. + timestep (`int`, *optional*): + The current timestep in the diffusion chain. + + Returns: + `torch.FloatTensor`: + A scaled input sample. + """ + return sample + + def set_timesteps( + self, + num_inference_steps: Optional[int] = None, + device: Union[str, torch.device] = None, + timesteps: Optional[List[int]] = None, + ): + original_steps = 50 if num_inference_steps != 1000 else 1000 + train_timesteps = self.config['num_train_timesteps'] + strength = 1.0 + c = train_timesteps // original_steps + # LCM Training Steps Schedule + lcm_origin_timesteps = np.asarray(list(range(1, int(original_steps * strength) + 1))) * c - 1 + skipping_step = len(lcm_origin_timesteps) // num_inference_steps + # LCM Inference Steps Schedule + timesteps = lcm_origin_timesteps[::-skipping_step][:num_inference_steps] + + self._step_index = None + + self.timesteps = torch.from_numpy(timesteps.copy()).to(device) + + def _get_variance(self, t, predicted_variance=None, variance_type=None): + prev_t = self.previous_timestep(t) + + alpha_prod_t = self.alphas_cumprod[t] + alpha_prod_t_prev = self.alphas_cumprod[prev_t] if prev_t >= 0 else self.one + current_beta_t = 1 - alpha_prod_t / alpha_prod_t_prev + + # For t > 0, compute predicted variance βt (see formula (6) and (7) from https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11239.pdf) + # and sample from it to get previous sample + # x_{t-1} ~ N(pred_prev_sample, variance) == add variance to pred_sample + variance = (1 - alpha_prod_t_prev) / (1 - alpha_prod_t) * current_beta_t + + # we always take the log of variance, so clamp it to ensure it's not 0 + variance = torch.clamp(variance, min=1e-20) + + if variance_type is None: + variance_type = self.config.variance_type + + # hacks - were probably added for training stability + if variance_type == "fixed_small": + variance = variance + # for rl-diffuser https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.09991 + elif variance_type == "fixed_small_log": + variance = torch.log(variance) + variance = torch.exp(0.5 * variance) + elif variance_type == "fixed_large": + variance = current_beta_t + elif variance_type == "fixed_large_log": + # Glide max_log + variance = torch.log(current_beta_t) + elif variance_type == "learned": + return predicted_variance + elif variance_type == "learned_range": + min_log = torch.log(variance) + max_log = torch.log(current_beta_t) + frac = (predicted_variance + 1) / 2 + variance = frac * max_log + (1 - frac) * min_log + + return variance + + def _threshold_sample(self, sample: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.FloatTensor: + """ + "Dynamic thresholding: At each sampling step we set s to a certain percentile absolute pixel value in xt0 (the + prediction of x_0 at timestep t), and if s > 1, then we threshold xt0 to the range [-s, s] and then divide by + s. Dynamic thresholding pushes saturated pixels (those near -1 and 1) inwards, thereby actively preventing + pixels from saturation at each step. We find that dynamic thresholding results in significantly better + photorealism as well as better image-text alignment, especially when using very large guidance weights." + + https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.11487 + """ + dtype = sample.dtype + batch_size, channels, *remaining_dims = sample.shape + + if dtype not in (torch.float32, torch.float64): + sample = sample.float() # upcast for quantile calculation, and clamp not implemented for cpu half + + # Flatten sample for doing quantile calculation along each image + sample = sample.reshape(batch_size, channels * np.prod(remaining_dims)) + + abs_sample = sample.abs() # "a certain percentile absolute pixel value" + + s = torch.quantile(abs_sample, self.config.dynamic_thresholding_ratio, dim=1) + s = torch.clamp( + s, min=1, max=self.config.sample_max_value + ) # When clamped to min=1, equivalent to standard clipping to [-1, 1] + s = s.unsqueeze(1) # (batch_size, 1) because clamp will broadcast along dim=0 + sample = torch.clamp(sample, -s, s) / s # "we threshold xt0 to the range [-s, s] and then divide by s" + + sample = sample.reshape(batch_size, channels, *remaining_dims) + sample = sample.to(dtype) + + return sample + + def step( + self, + model_output: torch.FloatTensor, + timestep: int, + sample: torch.FloatTensor, + generator=None, + return_dict: bool = True, + ) -> Union[DDPMSchedulerOutput, Tuple]: + """ + Predict the sample from the previous timestep by reversing the SDE. This function propagates the diffusion + process from the learned model outputs (most often the predicted noise). + + Args: + model_output (`torch.FloatTensor`): + The direct output from learned diffusion model. + timestep (`float`): + The current discrete timestep in the diffusion chain. + sample (`torch.FloatTensor`): + A current instance of a sample created by the diffusion process. + generator (`torch.Generator`, *optional*): + A random number generator. + return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): + Whether or not to return a [`~schedulers.scheduling_ddpm.DDPMSchedulerOutput`] or `tuple`. + + Returns: + [`~schedulers.scheduling_ddpm.DDPMSchedulerOutput`] or `tuple`: + If return_dict is `True`, [`~schedulers.scheduling_ddpm.DDPMSchedulerOutput`] is returned, otherwise a + tuple is returned where the first element is the sample tensor. + + """ + t = timestep + + prev_t = self.previous_timestep(t) + + if model_output.shape[1] == sample.shape[1] * 2 and self.variance_type in ["learned", "learned_range"]: + model_output, predicted_variance = torch.split(model_output, sample.shape[1], dim=1) + else: + predicted_variance = None + + # 1. compute alphas, betas + alpha_prod_t = self.alphas_cumprod[t] + alpha_prod_t_prev = self.alphas_cumprod[prev_t] if prev_t >= 0 else self.one + beta_prod_t = 1 - alpha_prod_t + beta_prod_t_prev = 1 - alpha_prod_t_prev + current_alpha_t = alpha_prod_t / alpha_prod_t_prev + current_beta_t = 1 - current_alpha_t + + # 2. compute predicted original sample from predicted noise also called + # "predicted x_0" of formula (15) from https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11239.pdf + if self.config.prediction_type == "epsilon": + pred_original_sample = (sample - beta_prod_t ** (0.5) * model_output) / alpha_prod_t ** (0.5) + elif self.config.prediction_type == "sample": + pred_original_sample = model_output + elif self.config.prediction_type == "v_prediction": + pred_original_sample = (alpha_prod_t**0.5) * sample - (beta_prod_t**0.5) * model_output + else: + raise ValueError( + f"prediction_type given as {self.config.prediction_type} must be one of `epsilon`, `sample` or" + " `v_prediction` for the DDPMScheduler." + ) + + # 3. Clip or threshold "predicted x_0" + if self.config.thresholding: + pred_original_sample = self._threshold_sample(pred_original_sample) + elif self.config.clip_sample: + pred_original_sample = pred_original_sample.clamp( + -self.config.clip_sample_range, self.config.clip_sample_range + ) + + # 4. Compute coefficients for pred_original_sample x_0 and current sample x_t + # See formula (7) from https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11239.pdf + pred_original_sample_coeff = (alpha_prod_t_prev ** (0.5) * current_beta_t) / beta_prod_t + current_sample_coeff = current_alpha_t ** (0.5) * beta_prod_t_prev / beta_prod_t + + # 5. Compute predicted previous sample µ_t + # See formula (7) from https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11239.pdf + pred_prev_sample = pred_original_sample_coeff * pred_original_sample + current_sample_coeff * sample + + # 6. Add noise + variance = 0 + if t > 0: + device = model_output.device + variance_noise = randn_tensor( + model_output.shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=model_output.dtype + ) + if self.variance_type == "fixed_small_log": + variance = self._get_variance(t, predicted_variance=predicted_variance) * variance_noise + elif self.variance_type == "learned_range": + variance = self._get_variance(t, predicted_variance=predicted_variance) + variance = torch.exp(0.5 * variance) * variance_noise + else: + variance = (self._get_variance(t, predicted_variance=predicted_variance) ** 0.5) * variance_noise + + pred_prev_sample = pred_prev_sample + variance + + if not return_dict: + return (pred_prev_sample,) + + return DDPMSchedulerOutput(prev_sample=pred_prev_sample, pred_original_sample=pred_original_sample) + + def add_noise( + self, + original_samples: torch.FloatTensor, + noise: torch.FloatTensor, + timesteps: torch.IntTensor, + ) -> torch.FloatTensor: + # Make sure alphas_cumprod and timestep have same device and dtype as original_samples + alphas_cumprod = self.alphas_cumprod.to(device=original_samples.device, dtype=original_samples.dtype) + timesteps = timesteps.to(original_samples.device) + + sqrt_alpha_prod = alphas_cumprod[timesteps] ** 0.5 + sqrt_alpha_prod = sqrt_alpha_prod.flatten() + while len(sqrt_alpha_prod.shape) < len(original_samples.shape): + sqrt_alpha_prod = sqrt_alpha_prod.unsqueeze(-1) + + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod = (1 - alphas_cumprod[timesteps]) ** 0.5 + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod = sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod.flatten() + while len(sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod.shape) < len(original_samples.shape): + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod = sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod.unsqueeze(-1) + + noisy_samples = sqrt_alpha_prod * original_samples + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod * noise + return noisy_samples + + def get_velocity( + self, sample: torch.FloatTensor, noise: torch.FloatTensor, timesteps: torch.IntTensor + ) -> torch.FloatTensor: + # Make sure alphas_cumprod and timestep have same device and dtype as sample + alphas_cumprod = self.alphas_cumprod.to(device=sample.device, dtype=sample.dtype) + timesteps = timesteps.to(sample.device) + + sqrt_alpha_prod = alphas_cumprod[timesteps] ** 0.5 + sqrt_alpha_prod = sqrt_alpha_prod.flatten() + while len(sqrt_alpha_prod.shape) < len(sample.shape): + sqrt_alpha_prod = sqrt_alpha_prod.unsqueeze(-1) + + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod = (1 - alphas_cumprod[timesteps]) ** 0.5 + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod = sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod.flatten() + while len(sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod.shape) < len(sample.shape): + sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod = sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod.unsqueeze(-1) + + velocity = sqrt_alpha_prod * noise - sqrt_one_minus_alpha_prod * sample + return velocity + + def __len__(self): + return self.config.num_train_timesteps + + def previous_timestep(self, timestep): + if self.custom_timesteps: + index = (self.timesteps == timestep).nonzero(as_tuple=True)[0][0] + if index == self.timesteps.shape[0] - 1: + prev_t = torch.tensor(-1) + else: + prev_t = self.timesteps[index + 1] + else: + num_inference_steps = ( + self.num_inference_steps if self.num_inference_steps else self.config.num_train_timesteps + ) + prev_t = timestep - self.config.num_train_timesteps // num_inference_steps + + return prev_t diff --git a/toolkit/stable_diffusion_model.py b/toolkit/stable_diffusion_model.py index 0b1e9a5b..c688cc9b 100644 --- a/toolkit/stable_diffusion_model.py +++ b/toolkit/stable_diffusion_model.py @@ -675,6 +675,9 @@ class StableDiffusion: do_classifier_free_guidance = False elif latents.shape[0] * 2 != text_embeddings.text_embeds.shape[0]: raise ValueError("Batch size of latents must be the same or half the batch size of text embeddings") + latents = latents.to(self.device_torch) + text_embeddings = text_embeddings.to(self.device_torch) + timestep = timestep.to(self.device_torch) if self.is_xl: with torch.no_grad():