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WIP: PyPy support (#527)
This commit includes modifications that are needed to get pybind11 to work with PyPy. The full test suite compiles and runs except for a last few functions that are commented out (due to problems in PyPy that were reported on the PyPy bugtracker). Two somewhat intrusive changes were needed to make it possible: two new tags ``py::buffer_protocol()`` and ``py::metaclass()`` must now be specified to the ``class_`` constructor if the class uses the buffer protocol and/or requires a metaclass (e.g. for static properties). Note that this is only for the PyPy version based on Python 2.7 for now. When the PyPy 3.x has caught up in terms of cpyext compliance, a PyPy 3.x patch will follow.
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@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ completely avoid copy operations with Python expressions like
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.. code-block:: cpp
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py::class_<Matrix>(m, "Matrix")
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py::class_<Matrix>(m, "Matrix", py::buffer_protocol())
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.def_buffer([](Matrix &m) -> py::buffer_info {
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return py::buffer_info(
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m.data(), /* Pointer to buffer */
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@@ -46,9 +46,12 @@ completely avoid copy operations with Python expressions like
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);
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});
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The snippet above binds a lambda function, which can create ``py::buffer_info``
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description records on demand describing a given matrix. The contents of
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``py::buffer_info`` mirror the Python buffer protocol specification.
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Supporting the buffer protocol in a new type involves specifying the special
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``py::buffer_protocol()`` tag in the ``py::class_`` constructor and calling the
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``def_buffer()`` method with a lambda function that creates a
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``py::buffer_info`` description record on demand describing a given matrix
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instance. The contents of ``py::buffer_info`` mirror the Python buffer protocol
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specification.
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.. code-block:: cpp
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@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ buffer objects (e.g. a NumPy matrix).
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typedef Matrix::Scalar Scalar;
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constexpr bool rowMajor = Matrix::Flags & Eigen::RowMajorBit;
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py::class_<Matrix>(m, "Matrix")
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py::class_<Matrix>(m, "Matrix", py::buffer_protocol())
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.def("__init__", [](Matrix &m, py::buffer b) {
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typedef Eigen::Stride<Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::Dynamic> Strides;
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