fix: define (non-empty) PYBIND11_EXPORT_EXCEPTION only under macOS. (#4298)

Background: #2999, #4105, #4283, #4284

In a nutshell:

* Only macOS actually needs `PYBIND11_EXPORT_EXCEPTION` (#4284).

* Evidently (#4283), under macOS `PYBIND11_EXPORT_EXCEPTION` does not run the risk of introducing ODR violations,

* but evidently (#4283) under Linux it does, in the presumably rare/unusual situation that `RTLD_GLOBAL` is used.

* Windows does no have the equivalent of `RTLD_GLOBAL`, therefore `PYBIND11_EXPORT_EXCEPTION` has no practical benefit, on the contrary, noisy warning suppression pragmas are needed, therefore it is best left empty.
This commit is contained in:
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
2022-10-31 10:36:26 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent 3a2c96bd6f
commit b1bd7f2600
3 changed files with 9 additions and 27 deletions

View File

@@ -177,9 +177,12 @@ section.
may be explicitly (re-)thrown to delegate it to the other,
previously-declared existing exception translators.
Note that ``libc++`` and ``libstdc++`` `behave differently <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19496643/using-clang-fvisibility-hidden-and-typeinfo-and-type-erasure/28827430>`_
with ``-fvisibility=hidden``. Therefore exceptions that are used across ABI boundaries need to be explicitly exported, as exercised in ``tests/test_exceptions.h``.
See also: "Problems with C++ exceptions" under `GCC Wiki <https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility>`_.
Note that ``libc++`` and ``libstdc++`` `behave differently under macOS
<https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19496643/using-clang-fvisibility-hidden-and-typeinfo-and-type-erasure/28827430>`_
with ``-fvisibility=hidden``. Therefore exceptions that are used across ABI
boundaries need to be explicitly exported, as exercised in
``tests/test_exceptions.h``. See also:
"Problems with C++ exceptions" under `GCC Wiki <https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility>`_.
Local vs Global Exception Translators