* Rearrange graph nodes
So that we can do graph portions that are the same on 2 or more
GPUs at the same time.
* Separate graph compute implementation for split mode graph
* This is better
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
Required adding the "temperature scaling" to the standard attention
implementation.
But in this way split mode "graph" is automatically supported.
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Remove most of split mode row
* WIP
* WIP: also allocate the KV cache using tensor split
* WIP: it runs with wrong result
But it also looks like the backend scheduler is not going to help:
* It copies mask and input positions to GPU 0
* => RoPE ops must run on GPU 0
* => To proceed attn evaluation, GPU 1 must wait for GPU 0 to finish its
entire attn calculation
* Same with FFN. The rms_norm gets scheduled on GPU 0. Hence, GPU 1 must
wait for GPU 0 to finish its entore FFN calculation before it can
start (as it needs to copy the result of rms_norm from GPU 0)
* => Seems useless without writing a bespoke TP scheduling
* WIP
* This works, but it is slow
* This is slightly better
the graph is still not being computed in parallel.
Why? Because the scheduler creates graph splits where the
result of the computation on one GPU becomes an input for the
other split. Hence, to trigger the computation on the second GPU
one needs to wait for the computation on the first GPU to finish,
even thiough the two can be done in parallel up to the sunchronization
point. So, all that is left to do is to trick the scheduler to create
to splits that can be done in parallel, and then have a graph split
where the results get combined.
* Playing games with the scheduler
This change tricks it into doing the right thing^TM.
Still quite a bit slower than split mode layer for the 8B LlaMA model.
But for the 70B LlaMA it now beats split mode layer for TG:
28 t/s vs 24.4 t/s. PP is 627 t/s vs 744 t/s.
In comparison, split mode "row" in mainline gets
484 t/s PP and 19.3 t/s TG.
* Fix attn split
Granularity for Wq, Wo is not just head size, but
head size * gqa_ratio.
Else the Wk, Wv tensors end up not being a multiple of the
head size when we divide the split determined by Wo with
the gqa_ratio.
* Show memory used per device
* Make it work with partial offload
but no tensor overrides yet, just ngl < num_layers.
* Allow for f16 source in fused_rms_norm
* This results in faster PP.
Now PP is faster than split mode layer for L3-70B.
* Rename split mode "row" to split mode "graph"
* Leave FFN partial results as f16
* WIP GLM4.5 - runs with wrong results
* WIP GLM4.5 - this works
PP is already better than split mode layer, but TG for zero context
is kind of low - 60 vs 92 t/s. TG becomes better than split mode layer
at around 20k tokens. PP at 26k tokens is 1.55X of sm layer.
* Work around compiler bug
It issues a warning that there is an extra semicolon outside of a function,
but there isn't. If I remove the anonymous namespace and turn the
functions inside into static, the warning disapears, so clearly
a compiler bug.
* Make graph reuse work with split mode graph
* Remove more split mode row remnants
* WIP tensor overrides
Runs with wrong results, don't see where the issue could be.
* This works but is slow
Still does not work for row-interleaved quants
* Slightly better
* Slightly better
* Row-interleaved quants work
* Better
* Minor
* Guarad against using split mode "graph" for unsupported models
* Guards against using merge_qkv with split mode "graph"
* WIP split mode attn
Works for LlaMA models, but not for GLM-4.5.
Doesn't seem to improve performance, so I guess no point in trying to
fix it.
* Split mode graph for qwen3moe
* Try to better distribute the splits
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* RPC support multiple devices
* rpc : update documentation (#16441)
Update the README file to match the newly added functionality of
exposing multiple devices from a single server.
Co-authored-by: Diego Devesa <slarengh@gmail.com>
# Conflicts:
# examples/rpc/README.md
* Remove memory settings
* rpc : cache and reuse compute graphs (#15405)
Store the last computed graph and reuse it when possible.
Also do not return response from GRAPH_COMPUTE and assume it always
completes successfully. If this this is not the case, the server closes
the connection. This saves us a network round trip to the server.
* Add -cpu to include cpu backend
---------
Co-authored-by: firecoperana <firecoperana>
Co-authored-by: Radoslav Gerganov <rgerganov@gmail.com>
* model : Granite docling + Idefics3 preprocessing (SmolVLM) (#16206)
* feat: Add granite-docling conversion using trillion pretokenizer
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Add granite-docling vocab pre enum
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* fix: Use granite-docling pre
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Add clip_is_idefics3
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Allow multi-token boundary sequences for image templating
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Add tiling support for idefices3 in clip.cpp
This should likely be moved into llava_uhd::get_slice_instructions, but for
now this avoids disrupting the logic there.
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Partial support for full templating for idefics3 in mtmd
There are still errors encoding some of the image chunks, but the token
sequence now matches transformers _almost_ perfectly, except for the double
newline before the global image which shows up as two consecutive newline
tokens instead of a single double-newline token. I think this is happening
because the blocks are tokenized separately then concatenated.
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Fully working image preprocessing for idefics3 w/ resize and slicing
Branch: gabe-l-hart/GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* feat: Parse the preprocessor config's longest side and add it to the mmproj hparams
Branch: GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* fix: Use the longest side instead of size * scale_factor
For Granite Docling, these come out to the same value, but that was just a
conicidence.
Branch: GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* fix: Allow batch encoding and remove clip_is_idefics3
Branch: GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* refactor: Remove unnecessary conditionals for empty token vectors
Branch: GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* refactor: Use image_manipulation util
Branch: GraniteDocling
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
* add test model
---------
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
# Conflicts:
# convert_hf_to_gguf.py
# convert_hf_to_gguf_update.py
# gguf-py/gguf/constants.py
# gguf-py/gguf/gguf_writer.py
# src/llama-vocab.cpp
# src/llama-vocab.h
* mtmd : support home-cooked Mistral Small Omni (#14928)
* model : add LightOnOCR-1B model (#16764)
* model : add LightOnOCR-1B model
* add test
# Conflicts:
# convert_hf_to_gguf.py
# gguf-py/gguf/constants.py
* mtmd : fix idefics3 preprocessing (#16806)
* mtmd : fix idefics3 preprocessing
* disable granite test
* fix test for granite
* model: Add support for CogVLM model (#15002)
* Added GGUF mappings for CogVLM model
* Add tensor mapping for CogVLM visual encoder
* Add CogVLM to conversion script, no vision part yet
* Added CogVLM vision model to conversion script
* Add graph for CogVLM CLIP model
* Add graph for CogVLM
* Fixes for CogVLM. Now compiles.
* Model now runs
* Fixes for cogvlm graph
* Account for graph context change after rebase
* Changes for whitespace
* Changes in convert script according to comments
* Switch CogVLM LLM graph to merged QKV tensor
* Use rope_type variable instead of direct definition
* Change CogVLM CLIP encoder to use SWIGLU
* Switch CogVLM CLIP to use merged QKV
* Apply rebase edits and remove ggml_cont call that is now unnecessary
* clean up
---------
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
# Conflicts:
# convert_hf_to_gguf.py
# examples/mtmd/clip.cpp
# gguf-py/gguf/constants.py
# gguf-py/gguf/tensor_mapping.py
# src/llama-arch.cpp
# src/llama-arch.h
# src/llama-model.cpp
# src/llama-model.h
* mtmd: refactor preprocessing + support max/min pixels (#16878)
* mtmd: refactor preprocessing + support max/min pixels
* fix mlp type
* implement mix/max pixels
* improve hparams
* better image preproc for qwen
* fix
* fix out of bound composite
* fix (2)
* fix token calculation
* get_merge_kernel_size()
* fix llama4 and lfm2
* gonna fix them all
* use simple resize for qwen
* qwen: increase min tokens
* no resize if dst size == src size
* restore to initial min/max tokens value for qwen
# Conflicts:
# examples/mtmd/clip.cpp
* clip : use FA (#16837)
* clip : use FA
* cont : add warning about unsupported ops
* implement "auto" mode for clip flash attn
* clip : print more detailed op support info during warmup
* cont : remove obsolete comment [no ci]
* improve debugging message
* trailing space
* metal : remove stray return
---------
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
* model: add Janus Pro for image understanding (#16906)
* Add support for Janus Pro
* Update gguf-py/gguf/tensor_mapping.py
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
* Update gguf-py/gguf/tensor_mapping.py
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
* Address reviewer suggestions
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
* Add JANUS_PRO constant
* Update clip model handling
Co-authored-by: Xuan-Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
* Update tools/mtmd/clip.cpp
Co-authored-by: Xuan-Son Nguyen <thichthat@gmail.com>
* Refactor JANUS_PRO handling in clip.cpp
Co-authored-by: Xuan-Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
* Update tools/mtmd/clip.cpp
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
* em whitespace
---------
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuan-Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
Co-authored-by: Xuan-Son Nguyen <thichthat@gmail.com>
# Conflicts:
# convert_hf_to_gguf.py
# gguf-py/gguf/constants.py
# gguf-py/gguf/tensor_mapping.py
* mtmd: pad mask for qwen2.5vl (#16954)
* mtmd: pad mask for qwen2.5vl
* improve
* mtmd: add --image-min/max-tokens (#16921)
* mtmd: improve struct initialization (#16981)
* mtmd: allow QwenVL to process larger image by default (#17020)
* Disable flash attention
* mtmd : fix embedding size for image input (#17123)
* mtmd: fix patch_size initialized to random value in audio models (#17128)
* mtmd: fix patch_size initialized to random value in audio models
* add default hparams
* add llama_model_n_embd_inp
* Fix load qwen3 vl
Change batch size
* Add description
* Fix cli build error
---------
Signed-off-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Gabe Goodhart <ghart@us.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
Co-authored-by: Tianyue-Zhao <zhaotianyue@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Zhiyong Wang <85110830+ravenouse@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@scala.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuan-Son Nguyen <thichthat@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: firecoperana <firecoperana>
* Add mainline compatible FA command line option
* Graph reuse: add command line argument to turn it on
* WIP
* This seems to work
* This is perhaps cleaner
* Change the command line option to -gr
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
so more recent users that haven't followed the history of FlashMLA
evolution and hence don't know about the MLA options get the best setting
without having to add -mla 3 on the command line.
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Introducing rope cache
When computing RoPE, the rotation angles in each layer
are exactly the same, and only depend on the token positions
(and other constant, model dependent parameters).
So, I wonder, why don't we compute the angles just once
and then reuse for the Q and K RoPE in each layer?
This commit does it as a POC on the CPU, and uses it in
the Qwen3-MoE compute graph.
* cuda: neox works
* WIP
* rope_cache: norm works
* Fused rope+rope
* Fused rope+rope (norm)
* Fused rms+rms+rope+rope (neox) - not working
* WIP
* Also qwen3
* Add command line arg to disable rope cache
* Disable RoPE cache if rope type is not neox or norm
* Add missing break after merge with main
* Fused fused_rms+fused_rms+rope+rope (with -mqkv)
* Fused fused_rms+fused_rms+rope+rope (without -mqkv)
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* POC: merge Q, K, V into a single, contiguous tensor
Done just for Qwen3-MoE, where I see a 4% uplift in TG.
PP performance gain is sub-percent, if any.
Still, it seems it makes sense to do it in general given
the TG performance gain.
* WIP
* merge_qkv: it works for gpt-oss
...but we see a smaller TG gain (~1.5%)
* WIP
* Don't ignore the return value of create_tensors()
else, when q, k, v get merged and we are running on the CPU,
we get a crash because the backend is trying to use mmap,
but that no longer works.
* merge_qkv: bias can be required, optional, or mandatory
* merge_qkv: glm4.5moe
* merge_qkv: add command loine argument to enable
* merge_qkv: fix tensor dimensions
* merge_qkv: llama-4
* merge_qkv: qwen3 (dense)
* merge_qkv: simplify build_qwen3moe
* cohere2 - simplify graph building
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Change fmoe to be on by default
* Change default fmoe also in llama-bench
* Change flash attention to be on by default
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Adding fused mul+multi_add + CPU implementation
* fused mul+multi_add: CUDA
* fused mul+multi_add: command line argument to disable it
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Do not allocate KV cache for unused layers
* Do not apply experts weight scale if it is 1
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Better argsort (CPU)
* Attemt at grouped topk
* This seems to do the trick for grouped experts routing
* Cleanup
* Trying to merge, something is not right
* Working merged grouped top_k (CPU)
* Add command line option to enable grouped expert routing
* Add grouped expert routing option to llama-bench
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Parallelize mask
We see non-negligible PP gains for long contexts.
More importantly, the strange drop in performance
observed for GPT-OSS for context >= 32k tokens is gone.
* Whith FA on, create mask as f16 directly
* WIP
* Reduce KQ mask padding to 16
Why was it 64 in the first place?
I don't observe any issues, while TG performance
for long contexts improves by 2-4%.
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* llama_model and llama_hparams
* llama_build_context
Surprisingly small reduction in llama.cpp compile time given
the reduction in LOCs (22k -> 14k)
* LLM_TN
llama.cpp compilation: 50 s -> 33 s
* llama_quantize
* arch names
* All graph building is now in llm-build-context.cpp
* hparams loading
llama.cpp is now just 9300 LOC, but still takes 32 seconds to compile.
* We are now at 6 seconds to build the src folder
* load -> create
We are not actually loading the tensors, but just creating them.
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Add mtmd: the beginning
* Add mtmd: mtmd.cpp compiles
* Add mtmd: clip initialization compiles
* Add mtmd: clip.cpp compiles
* Add mtmd: builds successfully
* Add CPU implementation for GGML_OP_GLU
* Add CUDA implementation for GGML_OP_GLU
* Add CPU implementation for GGML_OP_CONV_2D and GGML_OP_CONV_2D_DW
* Add CUDA implementation for GGML_OP_CONV_2D and GGML_OP_CONV_2D_DW
* Add mtmd: refresh CPU rope
* Add mtmd: refresh CUDA rope
* Add mtmd: add Qwen2-VL
* Add mtmd: Qwen2.5-VL text seems to work with this change
* Add mtmd: fix swiglu
* Add mtmd: use LOG_TEE so generated tokens show up in terminal
* Add mtmd: do not attempt to load a GPU backend if none are available
* GLU, not GPU
* Fix typo
* Fix new/free mismatch
* LOG stuff
* Add mtmd: this fixes gibberish on second image
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Quick attempt to fuse the Q, K, V GEMMs
Doesn't do much on the CPU
* Doesn't do much on the GPU either
* Use llm_build_mul_mat_qkv
* This is not needed
* Revert timing on committed by mistake
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Offload only activated experts
* This seems to do the trick for -fmoe
* Do not recalculate activated expers for fused up/gate
* Log out of bounds access details
* Add a command line argument
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Bounds for flash attention
* Add n_swa to FA parameters
* Fix it
* This seems very slightly better
* Using vec kernel when we have SWA
* Need also this
* f32 vec kernel
* This is slightly better
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Fused up+gate+unary for regular (not MoE) FFN - CPU
* WIP CUDA
* Seems to be working on CUDA
For a dense model we get 2-3% speedup for PP and ~0.6% for TG.
* Add command line option
This time the option is ON by default, and one needs to turn it
off via -no-fug or --no-fused-up-gate
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
